,, თუ რამეს ვაკეთებ, მგონია, ამით ვალს ვიხდი წინაპრების წინაშე, უნდა გავუფრთხილდეთ და მოვუაროთ მათ დანატოვარს”
ნანა აბულაძე 591 98 59 17
daba qedaSi, xelovanebis ojaxSi daibada. mocekvave mamas surda, Svilic mis profesias gahyoloda, Tumca sabolood musika airCia da dRes moxarulia, rom qarTul folklors emsaxureba. irakli sirabiZe ansambl `elesas~ xelmZRvanelia, aseve wlebia qedis kulturis centris ufrosis moadgiled muSaobs, raionSi SemoqmedebiTi mimarTuleba abaria da am kuTxiT cdilobs araerT sasikeTo saqmes Cauyaros safuZveli.
Tvlis, rom TiToeuli adamianis movaleobaa, pativi sces warsuls, gaufrTxildes awmyos da izrunos ukeTesi xvalindeli dRisTvis. swored rom Tavisi qveynis uzomo siyvarulma da winaprebis pativiscemam gadaawyvetina, siRrmiseulad Seeswavla folklori da kidev erTxel Seexsenebina sazogadoebisTvis is simRerebi, romlebic Cveni kuTxis saganZurs warmoadgens. skolaSi misvlamde mamam cekvis ansamblSi miiyvana, mogvianebiT xasan da boris RoRoberiZeebis mier Camoyalibebul uxucesTa qoreografiul ansambl `fesvebSi~ daiwyo cekva. ixsenebs, Tavis mezobel mirza arZenaZesTan erTad, daaxloebiT 26 moxucs Soris rogor cekvavda da rogori dResaswauli iyo es meoreklaseli bavSvebisaTvis. mogvianebiT ansambli daiSala. kulturis centrSi muSaobis dawyebisTanave irakli sirabiZem misi aRdgena gadawyvita. aRadgina kidec, Tumca garkveuli drois Semdeg, rig mizezTa gamo, isev SeCerda muSaoba. ansamblis aRdgenis sakiTxi kvlav dRis wesrigSia. profesiiT xelovnebaTmcodne baTumis memed abaSiZis saxelobis institutis kursdamTavrebulia. aAmbobs, rom am saswavlebelma Zalian didi gavlena iqonia misi pirovnebis Camoyalibebaze:
– Zalian saintereso pedagogebTan gviwevda urTierToba. Tbilisidan Camodiodnen vasil kiknaZe, manana korZaia, miSa kalandaZe da sxvebi, romlebic CvenTvis specialur leqciebs atarebdnen. maTi mosmena zeimi iyo studentebisTvis. am yvelaferma Cemze Zalian didi gavlena iqonia, SeiZleba iTqvas, cxovreba maswavla. axla ufro vacnobiereb, Tu ramxela bedniereba iyo maTTan urTierToba. marTalia, Cemi specialoba simRera, eTnomusikologia da folklori ar yofila, magram qarTuli xalxuri simRera am institutma Segvayvara. studentobis dros zviad bolqvaZem vaJa tuRuSis simRerebi momasmenina da mirCia, gitaraze dakvra masTan Semeswavla. sami Tve davdiodi vaJasTan da im periodisTvis rac ki hqonda repertuarSi, TiTqmis yvelas dakvra aviTvise. studentobis Semdeg qedis musikalur skolaSi movxvdi (axla saxelovnebo skolaa), sadac 2004 wlidan, gitaraze dakvras vaswavlidi moswavleebs, 2-3 weliwadSi daaxloebiT 10 axalgazrdas Sevaswavle gitaraze dakvra, isini dResac ukraven, rac Zalian msiamovnebs, maxarebs, rom Cems pedagogiur saqmianobas fuWad ar Cauvlia. am yvelafris paralelurad, lotbarma tariel mamalaZem, mas Semdeg, rac Cemi xma Seamowma da moiwona, amiyvana ansamblSi `elesa~. 2007 wels moxda reorganizacia da Camoyalibda kulturis centri, gaerTianda ramdenime samsaxuri: moswavle-axalgazrdobis saxli, qedis biblioTeka, sasoflo klubebi. SemomTavazes kulturis centris direqtoris moadgilis Tanamdeboba, davTanxmdi da ukve 11 welia aRniSnul Tanamdebobaze vmuSaob. im droisaTvis kulturis centris direqtorad qalbatoni Sorena karanaZe dainiSna da SeiZleba iTqvas, Cemi warmatebebi swored misi damsaxurebaa – absoluturad yvela ideis ganxorcielebaSi damexmara, risTvisac Zalian did madlobas vuxdi mas. aseve madloba minda gadavuxado amJamindel direqtors jambul surmaniZes, romelic yvelafers akeTebs, rom qedis kulturis centri kidev ufro warmatebuli iyos.
irakli sirabiZe qedis kulturis centris direqtoris moadgiled 2007 wlidan muSaobs. mas Semdeg araerTi ansambli aRdga qedaSi da umravlesoba dRes Zalian didi popularobiT sargeblobs sazogadoebaSi, araerT warmatebas aRwevs. kulturis centris direqtoris TxovniT, irakli male ansambl `elesas~ xelmZRvanlad dainiSna da aiRo pasuxismgebloba, rom `elesa~ ara marto aWaraSi, aramed saqarTvelos masStabiT gamorCeuli ansambli yofiliyo individualuri xelweriT, Sesrulebis maneriTa Tu folklorisTvis damaxasiaTebeli sxva mimarTulebebiT. `elesa~ 90-iani wlebis dasawyisSi Camoyalibda, manamde is 100-kaciani, Sereuli gundi iyo, romelsac tariel mamalaZe xelmZRvanelobda. gundis daSlis Semdeg, mamakacTa jgufi Seqmna, xalxuri ansambli `elesa~ Camoayaliba da sxvadasxva kuTxis simRerebze muSaoba daiwyo.
– ansambli 1991 wlis dasawyisidan, ukve 26 welia funqcionirebs. xelmZRvanelad rom daviniSne, marTali giTxraT, ramdenime Tve damWirda gamorkvevaSi, absoluturad sxva relsebze gadadioda folklori, Tavis ZirZvel fesvebs ubrundeboda, amitom axleburi midgoma iyo saWiro. folklorul ansambls konkretuli miznebi da Sinaarsi unda hqonoda, sakuTari niSa unda gvepova, xelwera gvqonoda, rom sainteresoebi vyofiliyaviT yvelasTvis, Torem Zalian bevri ansamblia da aqamdec iyo, romelic zogad qarTul repertuars asrulebda da asrulebs. kulturis centris direqtoris moadgilis Tanamdebobaze daniSvnisTanave, miznad davisaxeT gagvemarTa qedaSi arsebuli ansamblebi, gvezruna maT repertuarze, radgan festivalebze ZiriTadad aWarul simRerebs gvTxovdnen, adgilobrivi repertuari ki ar gvqonda. marTalia, ramdenime simReris Canaweri gagvaCnda batoni tarielis mier gakeTebuli, Tumca maT festivalebze ratomRac gadamRerebul simRerebad miiCnevdnen.A amdenad, axlis Zieba iyo saWiro. 2007 wels baTumSi folkloruli da sasuliero musikis saerTaSoriso festivalSi monawileobam, romelsac qalbatoni qeTevan gogolaZe da xaTuna managaZe xelmZRvanelobdnen, piradad me Zalian didi gamocdileba SemZina, Zalian saintereso ansamblebi Camovidnen maSin Tbilisidan. pirvelad vnaxe ansambli `mzeTamze~, qalbatonebi, erT-erTi is adamianebi saqarTvelos masStabiT, romlebmac qalTa repertuari aRadgines, Caweres da STabeWdileba moaxdines yvelaze. maxsovs qedaSi rogorc ki davbrundi, ramdenime TveSi marina jijavaZes SevTavaze qedeli gogonebis Sekrebis idea. marTlac, Semoikriba ramdenime gogona, Tumca gaCnda xelmZRvanelis problema. Cemi meuRlis daxmarebiT davukavSirdiT aw gardacvlil qeTevan nagervaZes, Zalian did adamians, romelmac maT or TveSi araerTi simRera Seaswavla. ansambls Tavdapirvelad `xaratuli~ erqva, Semdeg erT-erTi wevris, ias daiRupvis Semdeg, mis pativsacemad `iagundi~ daarqves. mogvianebiT, ansamblis xelmZRvaneli qeTevan nagervaZec dagveRupa avariiT, rTuli dReebi gamoiares ansamblis wevrebma, Tumca dRemde agrZeleben simReras da Cvenc yvelanairad gverdiT vudgavarT, vamxnevebT. `iagunds~ SarSan diski CavuwereT, romelsac wels 10 wlis saiubileod, fond `qarTuli galobis~ dafinansebiT gamoscemen.A aseve, ar SemiZlia ar visaubro merisis folklorul ansamblze. studenti nino razmaZe eqspediciis farglebSi imyofeboda merisSi, moismina iqauri simRerebi da daibada erTi soflis folkloris gacocxlebis idea. daaxloebiT sami Tvis ganmavlobaSi man merisSi Semoikriba 10-mde kaci, amiran TurmaniZis, uxucesi lotbarisa da momRerlis TaosnobiT. Tbilisidan merisSi Camoitana eTnomusikologebis da folkloristebis masalebi, sadac 50-70-ian wlebSi merisSi Cawerili simRerebi iyo aRbeWdili. saboloo jamSi, Zalian kargi programa gavakeTeT, ansambli davafinanseT da dRemde ganagrZoben muSaobas. ansambls `moyvare~ hqvia. sxvaTa Soris, Camodian specialuri jgufebi ucxoeTidan, amiran TurmaniZis ojaxSi rCebian 10-15 dRe, swavloben repertuars, Zalian kuTxurs da avTenturs. araerT warmatebas aRwevs `moyvare~ – sxvadasxva festivalze iwveven, magaliTad, gasul wels venaSi imyofebodnen. es aris erT-erTi saintereso da gamorCeuli ansambli saqarTveloSi. 2013 wels merisis ansambls diskic CavuwereT folkloris centris daxmarebiT, ramdenime dReSi gadawydeba prezentaciis sakiTxic. garda amisa, gvyavs gogonaTa saestrado ansambli `indigo~, romelsac araerTi warmateba xvda wilad. qedis kulturis centrSi warmatebul SemoqmedebiT saqmianobas ganagrZobs qoreografiuli ansambli `beTlemi~. aqve minda visaubro qedis biblioTekasa da moswavle-axalgazrdobis saxlze, romlebic Zalian sainteresod muSaoben. xSirad imarTeba wignis prezentaciebi, vxvdebiT adgilobriv poetebs, viwvevT sxvadasxva kuTxidan saintereso adamianebs. gvaqvs wreebi, sadac bavSvebi swavloben xeze kveTas, qsovas, qargvas da a. S. Zalian male qedis zepirsityvieri masalebis wignad gamocemas vapirebT, romelzec imuSava kulturis centris reJisorma lia maxaraZem, folkloris mimarTulebiT ki nana beJaniZem. daaxloebiT 500-gverdiani wigni iqneba, masSi Tavs moiyris qedis sasoflo klubebis warmomadgenlebis daxmarebiT Segrovebuli nimuSebi. wignis gamocemaSi baTumis kvleviTi instituti gvexmareba.
ansamblma `elesa~ araerT warmatebas da aRiarebas miaRwia, pirvelad Zveleburi `xasanbegura~ aRadgines, Semdeg amas sxva simRerebic mohyva, dRes maT repertuarSi 40-mde aWaruli simRera da ori albomia, romelSic ZiriTadad zemoaWaruli simRerebia Sesuli. irakli sirabiZis TqmiT, isini muSaoben mesame albomze, romlisTvisac daaxloebiT 17-18 simReris monaxazi ukve aqvT. ansambli fondma `qarTuli galoba~ nominaciaSi tradiciuli aWaruli simRerebis aRorZinebaSi Setanili wvlilisTvis daajildova. maTve moipoves `winandlis premia~ folkloris dargSi. 2015 – 2016 wels Catarebul festivalSi, folkloris erovnul daTvalierebaSi, romelSic ori wlis ganmavlobaSi saqarTvelos masStabiT 400-mde ansambli monawileobda, simReris ansamblebs Soris `elesa~ mesame adgilze gavida, rasac irakli sirabiZe aWaruli simReris gamarjvebad miiCnevs. ambobs, rom pirvel etapze, roca qarTul folklors da Canawerebis moZiebas SeeWida, mas eWvis TvaliT uyurebdnen, fiqrobdnen, male daiRleboda da SeCerdeboda, Tumca dRes ansambls ukve ori albomi aqvs.
– xSirad vkiTxulobdi adamianebis saxeze azrs: `netav, ras eZebs es biWi~, Tumca vinc eZebs, poulobs kidec da iseTi margalitebi aRmovaCineT aWaruli simRerebis saxiT, mosmena arasdros mogbezrdeba, iseTebi, namdvil aWarul muxts rom atarebs. maTi mosmenisas, yovel jerze vacnobierebT Tu ramxela musikaluri azrovneba hqondaT Cvens winaprebs. Cveni kuTxisTvis damaxasiaTebeli simRerebi, Tavisi Sinagani bunebiT, absoluturad dinamikuria, saocrad viTardeba da Tu odnav gesmis musikis, aucileblad dagainteresebs. bevri rTuli etapi gamoviareT, magram yoveli weli erTmaneTze ukeTesia ansamblisTvis. Tu iSromeb, yvelaferi gamova, mTavaria, ar gaCerde. ansamblis yvelaze didi plusi aris is, rom yvelafers guliT vakeTebT da ufro mets moviTxovT sakuTari Tavisgan. ansamblSi sul 15 varT, mamebis da Svilebis Taoba, albaT ramdenime axalgazrdas ki-dev davimatebT. aseve gvaqvs folk bendic, kvartetic, romlebic saestrado simRerebs asruleben. gamomdinare iqidan, rom Cven kulturis centris ansambli varT, vcdilobT nebismieri qedelis da ara marto maT gemovnebas movergoT.
musikosis TqmiT, garkveul sakiTxSi, folkloris saqme, gansakuTrebiT aWaris regionSi, win miiwevs, ufro da ufro ikidebs fexs da ubrundeba pirvandel fesvebs, Tumca aris uamravi problema, romelic droul mixedvas saWiroebs. misive TqmiT, xarvezebi marTalia aris, magram aTi wlis winandel mdgomareobasTan SedarebiT, progresi namdvilad SeimCneva. win bevri gegma aqvs da Tvlis, rom yvelaferi gamova, Tu guliT moindomeb. kidev erTi sayvareli sfero aqvs – sporti. bolo wlebSi, ZiriTadad, iseT sports adevnebs Tvals, sadac qarTvelebi warmatebulni arian. magaliTad: ragbi, Ziudo, Widaoba da a.S. Tvlis, musika rom ara, aucileblad sportuli Jurnalisti iqneboda, imdenad kargad icnobs TiTqmis yvela sportis da gansakuTrebiT fexburTis istorias. Tavis saqmianobaSi warmatebas im adamianebs ukavSirebs, vinc mis gverdiT idgnen am drois ganmavlobaSi, gansakuTrebiT emadliereba meuRles, profesional musikoss Tamar Zvelaias, romlis Tanadgomac, rogorc ambobs, uaRresad mniSvnelovania misTvis. hyavT rva wlis vaJi – zura, romelic samomavlod xelovnebis romelime dargs airCevs Tu teqnikur sagnebs, mSoblebis TqmiT, misi gadasawyvetia.
irakli sirabiZisTvis musika cxovrebis nawilia. ambobs, rom iseT pasuxismgeblobas grZnobs Tavisi ansamblis wevrebis, qedis, raionis da zogadad zemo aWaris folkloris winaSe, rom SeuZlebelia am yvelafers Tavdauzogavad da bolomde ar emsaxuros.
– bednieri adamiani var im kuTxiT, rom am yvelaferma, garkveulwilad, rogorc pirovneba Camomayaliba da gadamarCina, – gviTxra irakli sirabiZem:
– daaxloebiT xuTi ansamblis Seqmna-aRorZinebaSi maqvs Setanili wvlili, am yvelafris ganxorcielebaSi ki araerTi adamiani damidga gverdiT, risTvisac kidev erTxel vuxdi maT madlobas. Tu rames vakeTeb, mgonia, amiT vals vixdi winaprebis winaSe. maT danatovars unda movuaroT, aseve unda ifiqros momavalma Taobamac da gadavrCebiT, gadarCeba qarTuli simRera, misi TviTmyofadoba. Cemi neba rom iyos, kosmosSi aWaruli simReris gvirgvins – `vosas~ gavuSvebdi, romelic Zalian miyvars da vTvli, rom yvelaze zustad gamoxatavs aWarul suls da xasiaTs.