ანა დოლიძე მოსამართლეთა უვადო დანიშვნის წესის შეჩერებას ითხოვს, ირაკლი შავაძე კი კვლავ ,,კოლექტიურ მურუსიძეებზე” საუბრობს…
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iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos aramosamarTle wevri
ana doliZe mosamarTleTa uvadod daniSvnis wesis
SeCerebas iTxovs da qveynis sakanonmdeblo organos Sesabamisi pasuxismgeblobis aRebas urCevs
– SeuZlebelia es gadaniSvnebi, romlebic uaxloes momavalSi unda moxdes, ganxorcieldes ise, rogorc xdeboda warsulSi. amisTvis Cven saswrafod gvWirdeba sakanonmdeblo reforma. imedi maqvs, parlamenti Tavis droze aiRebs Sesabamis pasuxismgeblobas, – ganacxada ana doliZem. mis am gancxadebas iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos mdivanma giorgi miqautaZem upasuxa da aRniSna, rom uvadod daniSvnis wesis SeCereba sasamarTloSi marTlmsajulebis ganxorcielebis process SeaCerebs.
– is gadatvirTulobis problema, rac sasamarTloebSia, vfiqrob, ufro seriozul saxes miiRebs. amitom kargad unda davfiqrdeT, sanam aseT gancxadebas gavakeTebT da gadawyvetilebas miviRebT, – ganacxada miqautaZem.
iusticiis umaRlesi sabWo bolo dros xSirad iqcevs sazogadoebis yuradRebas, radgan mosamarTleebi, romlebsac uvado wesiT amweseben sasamarTloebSi, Tavis droze gaxmaurebul saqmeebs ixilavdnen da maTi reputaciac arasaxarbielo iyo. uvadod daniSvnis msurvel 47 mosamarTles Soris, romlebsac uaxloes periodSi uvadod gamwesebas upireben, kvlavac arian gaxmaurebuli saqmeebis mosamarTleebi, romlebic rogorc wina, ise axal xelisuflebasTan asocirdebian.
iusticiis umaRles sabWos baTumis saqalaqo sasamarTlos mosamarTle irakli SavaZec akritikebs, romelsac uvado mosamarTled gamwesebaze TebervalSi uTxres uari, amis gamo SavaZem `koleqtiur murusiZeebad~ monaTla iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos umravlesoba. man uzenaesi sasamarTlos sakvalifikacio palatasac mimarTa sarCeliT, Tumca ar daakmayofiles.
– sasamarTlom, faqtobrivad, miTxra, rom arsebobs mesame kriteriumi, romliTac xdeba mosamarTlis Sefaseba da uvadod gamweseba, es aris `koleqtiuri murusiZeoba~. me ar var `koleqtiuri murusiZe~ da swored amis gamo miTxres uari uvadod gamwesebaze, – ganacxada mosamarTle SavaZem. igi kanonis eniT ganmartavs, rom `saqarTvelos konstituciis 29-e muxlis pirveli punqtiT saqarTvelos yovel moqalaqes ufleba aqvs daikavos nebismieri saxelmwifo Tanamdeboba, Tu igi akmayofilebs kanonmdeblobiT dadgenil moTxovnebs. saqarTvelos iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos mosamarTle wevrebma, CemTan gasaubrebis Semdgom, individualurad Seavses Sefasebis oqmebi, riTac daadastures, rom me var kompetenturi, keTilsindisieri mosamarTle da Sevesabamebi dakavebul Tanamdebobas. miuxedavad aRniSnulisa, saqarTvelos iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos mosamarTle wevrebma kenWisyris dros mxari ar dauWires mosamarTlis Tanamdebobaze Cems uvadod gamwesebas. saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos sakvalifikacio palatis 2018 wlis 16 aprilis gadawyvetilebiT, ar dakmayofilda Cemi saCivari saqarTvelos iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos gadawyvetilebis gauqmebis Taobaze, romliTac uari meTqva mosamarTled uvadod gamwesebaze. samwuxarod, saqarTvelos konstitucia uZluri aRmoCnda saqarTvelos iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos mosamarTle wevrebisa da saqarTvelos uzenaesi sasamarTlos sakvalifikacio palatis winaSe. es aris sistema, romelsac qmnian saqarTvelos iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos mosamarTle wevrebi~.
irakli SavaZe iusticiis sabWos Riad upirispirdeba, Tumca sasamarTlo xelisuflebis misamarTiT kritikas arc arasamTavrobo seqtori, opozicia da advokatebi eridebian. ana doliZis gancaxdebasa da irakli SavaZis saqmeze komentari `demokratiis institutis~ aRmasrulebel direqtors arCil xaxutaiSvils vTxoveT.
– yvelaze didi ubedureba swored isaa, rom mosamarTleTa ganpirobeba xdeba konkretuli `qeisebiT~ da amiT eWvqveS vayenebT maT kvalifikacias. Tu mosamarTleTa kvalifikacia problemaa, es ukve niSnavs, rom sasamarTlo sistemaSi problema iyo, aris da iqneba, – ambobs arCil xaxutaiSvili da xazgasmiT aRniSnavs, rom sasamarTlo aris xelisuflebis erT-erTi mTavari Sto.
– sasamarTlos iseTive gansakuTrebuli midgomebi sWirdeba, ufro metic ki, vidre aRmasrulebel da sakanonmdeblo xelisuflebas. amitomac problemebi, romlebic marTlmsajulebis sistemas axasiaTebda, axasiaTebs da didi albaTobiT, momavalSic eqneba – praqtika da warsuli amaze metyvelebs, mas reformebi zians ayenebs. Cndeba kiTxva, ratom unda SeCerdes mosamarTleTa uvadod daniSvna? maSin, unda dadges, Tundac, politikuri pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxi im gadawyvetilebebis mimarT, Tavis droze samarTlianad rom CaTvales. sasamarTlo seriozuli reformisTvis mzad ar iyo, an unda vaRiaroT, rom Cven bevr rames spontanurad vakeTebdiT, vakeTebT da momavalSic ase moviqceviT. ar gviyvars erTmaneTis mosmena da sapirispiro azrebis gaziareba. es aris problema, romelic sakanonmdeblo Tu aRmasrulebeli xelisuflebis yvela StosTan erTad sazogadoebasac urtyams. mosamarTleTa uvadod daniSvnis SeCerebac kidev erTi didi dartyma iqneba marTlmsajulebis sistemaze, gavrceldeba ki moratoriumi ukve daniSnul pirebze? Tu ar gavrceldeba, maSin ra gamodis? – viRacebi gavamweseT uvadod, SevuqmeniT garantia sikvdilamde da axla vaCerebT uvado daniSvnas meti efeqtisTvis? gamodis, aseTi mosamarTleebi meti aRar gvWirdeba da vinc sWirdebodaT, ukve miiRes? – kiTxvebi aqvs arCil xaxutaiSvils.
`demokratiis institutis~ aRmasrulebel direqtori irakli SavaZis saqmeze ambobs, rom mogvwons Tu ara uzenaesi sasamarTlos sakvalifikacio palatis gadawyvetileba, faqti faqtad rCeba.
– aqac igive momentia, adamiani svams kiTxvebs, romelzec aradamajerebeli an bundovani, zogadi pasuxebi ismis. konkretul kiTxvebs orazrovani pasuxebi ar unda, – gviTxra arCil xaxutaiSvilma.
– sasamarTlo sistemaSi cudi viTarebaa, aranairi kanonis uzenaesoba ar moqmedebs, – acxadebs advokati zaza papiZe da dasZens, rom mosamarTleebi gadawyvetilebebs pirovnuli simpaTiebiT Rebuloben. papiZe ana doliZis gancxadebas eTanxmeba da ambobs, rom iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos aramosamarTle wevrs swori pozicia uWiravs – saswrafod unda SeCerdes mosamarTleTa uvadod gamweseba, radgan mosamarTleebi klanuri mmarTvelobiT, piradi urTierTobebiT, SeTanxmebulad iniSnebian uvadod.
– samwuxarod, mosamarTleebi, romelTa mier miRebul gadawyvetilebebze arsebobda da arsebobs kiTxviTi niSnebi sazogadoebaSi, dRes Sanss ar uSveben xelidan da saswrafo wesiT iniSnebian uvadod. amitom uvado daniSvna unda SeCerdes da saqarTvelos parlamentma miiRos kanoni, romliTac uvadod ukve gamwesebuli mosamarTleebi xelaxlad dainiSnebian. kanonmdeblebma konkretuli kriteriumebi unda gansazRvron da gaweron. mosamarTleTa uvadod daniSvnebSi arasamTavrobo organizaciebic unda iyvnen CarTulebi, radgan daniSvnis erT-erTi aucilebeli piroba reputaciaa sazogadoebaSi. ukve daniSnuli mosamarTleebis umravlesobis misamarTiT ki sazogadoebas kiTxvebi aqvs, – acxadebs advokati, romelic eTanxmeba baTumis saqalaqo sasamarTlos mosamarTle irakli SavaZes da Tavadac ambobs – `koleqtiuri murusiZeebi~ arian yvela is mosamarTleebi, romlebic uvadod gaamweses da romlebsac 2012 wlamde gamamarTlebeli ganaCeni ar hqondaT gamonatani.
P.S. mosamarTleebi, romlebsac dRes sazogadoebis didi nawili undoblobas ucxadebs da SavaZis msgavsad `koleqtiur murusiZeebad~ moixseniebs, Tavs wina xelisuflebis msxverplad miiCneven, magram Cven ar gvinaxavs mosamarTle, romelmac uari Tqva uflebamosilebis ganxorcielebaze da misTvis `miuRebeli~ sistemidan wavida. amasTan, verc imas vityviT, rom sasamarTlo xelisuflebaSi mxolod arakeTilsindisieri mosamarTleebi arian da marTlmsajulebas xalxi undoblobas ucxadebs. piriqiT, simarTlis garkvevas sasamarTlos gziT wina wlebTan SedarebiT gacilebiT meti adamiani cdilobs, rac sasamarTlo xelisuflebisadmi ndobis xarisxis zrdas niSnavs.
