,, ოქროს რთველი” – აჭარაში
ირმა ცეცხლაძე 27 48 93
citrusis krefis, miReba-Cabarebisa da realizaciis procesi pikzea. aWaris mosaxleobis didi nawili `oqros rTvels~ erT-erT yvelaze daZabul periodad miiCnevs. am dros fermerTa umravlesoba saxelmwifosgan iTxovs daxmarebas nayofis realizaciisa da masze maRali fasis gansazRvris kuTxiT.
am bolo dros mTavroba gansakuTrebul interess iCens citrusis mimarT, risi wyalobiTac wliTiwlobiT matulobs am kuTxiT miRebuli Semosavali. erT dros gaveranebuli mandarinis baRebi isev moeqca sayovelTao zrunvis, movla-ganaxlebis epicentrSi.
sxvadasxva dros saxelisuflebo doneze xdeboda citrusis gadaberebuli, lamis naxevarsaukunovani xeebis ufro msxmoiare da xarisxiani jiSis nergebiT Canacvleba, miwis ganoyiereba da efeqturi sasuqebis droulad Setana, Sedegad – wels marTlac kargi mosavali miviReT, romelic wina wlebisgan gansxvavebiT maRali xarisxiT gamoirCeva. aRsaniSnavia, rom saxelmwifo struqturebma mzadeba ramdenime TviT adre daiwyes. oficialurma pirebma Seesvedrebi gamarTes yazaxeTis dedaqalaq astanaSi, sadac agrarul seqtorSi moqmed yazaxur kompaniebs informacia miawodes qarTuli mandarinis xarisxis Sesaxeb, saeqsporto maCveneblebsa da citrusis mimReb-gadamamuSavebel sawarmoebze. iqve, saelCoSi gamarTul RonisZiebaze, damswre sazogadoebas gadaeca regionis potencialis Sesaxeb momzadebuli sainformacio broSurebi, xolo citrusiT dainteresebuli yazaxuri kompaniebi moiwvies citrusis me-3 saerTaSoriso forumze, romelic oqtomberSi gaimarTa.
ra xdeboda am forumze, riTi arian dakavebuli saxelmwifo struqturebi citrusis Cabareba-realizaciis kuTxiT, amaze aWaris soflis meurneobis ministri tite aroSiZe saubrobs.
– batono tite, saubari daviwyoT jer kidev mosamzadebeli periodiT, romelmac unda gansazRvros mosavlis dabinaveba-realizaciis Sedegebi.
– namdvilad didi muSaoba gavwieT. mosamzadebeli samuSaoebi jer kidev oqtombridan daviwyeT. piradad vxvdebodiT rogorc eqsportiorebs, ise sawarmoebis Tu satransporto firmebis mflobelebs, raTa mosaxleobisgan nayofis miReba-realizaciisTvis mzad yofiliyvnen. paralelur reJimSi mimdinareobda molaparakebebi ucxoeTis bazris am segmentis warmomadgenlebTan, vagrovebdiT informaciebs savaraudo gasaRebis Tu mosavlis saprognozo raodenobaze, vamowmebdiT, ra tarifebi wesdeboda sabaJo-gamSveb punqtebze, raTa saTanadod momzadebuliyvnen eqsportiorebi da gaeTvalaT, ra Tanxis mobilizeba dasWirdebodaT. aseve, SevxvdiT saborne gadasasvlelebis mflobelebsa da misadgomebis xelmZRvanelebs, gavarkvieT, rom kviraSi samjerac ki SeZleben trailerebis ukrainasa Tu sxva qveynebSi gadayvanas.
– rac Seexeba forums…
– forumze gaweuli samuSaoebs vajamebdiT, raTa citrusis mosavlis aReba-miReba-Cabareba-realizaciis jaWvis yvela rgoli erTmaneTTan dagvekavSirebina da erTad gagverkvia, sad ra problema Tu proceduruli sakiTxi iyo dasaregulirebeli. aRsaniSnavia, rom forumze adgilobrivi mewarmeebi onlainreJimSi davakavSireT ucxoel partniorebs, romlebic aqtiurad CaerTnen qarTuli mandarinis realizaciaSi.
– amjerad citrusis did da xarisxian mosavalze saubroben, samwuxarod, xarisxi da raodenoba xSirad ver emTxveva erTmaneTs.
– ukve noemberSi, roca daiwyo citrusis krefa, aRiniSna mosavlis maRali xarisxic da didi raodenobac. minda xazi gavusva im faqts, rom Cven momzadebuli SevxvdiT am mocemulobas, ris Sedegadac uprecedento aqtivobiT SevZeliT miRebuli mosavlis ucxoeTSi gatana. ukve realizebuli da gadamuSavebuli citrusis raodenoba sam, oTx, xuTjerac ki uswrebs gasuli wlis analogiuri periodis maCvenebels.
– xarisxian nayofze moTxovnac maRalia…
– asea, magram es moTxovna saTanado miwodebiT Tu ar davakmayofileT, Sedegs ver miviRebT. kargad iciT, ra rTulia jer kidev auwyobel sistemaSi xarisxis dakargvis gareSe nayofis did manZilze gadatana.
– saubari iyo uxarisxo nayofzec…
– cxadia, am mimarTulebiTac gvaqvs Seferxebebi, rac garkveul lokaciebze daavadebebisgan dazianebuli nayofis miRebam gamoiwvia, Tumca aqac vnaxeT gamosavali, romelic winaswar ganisazRvra 2018-19 wlebSi moqmedi saxelmwifo programiT. kerZod, `samrewvelo mandarinis realizaciis xelSewyoba~ iTvaliswinebs mosaxleobisgan dazianebuli citrusis Sesyidvas.
– arastandartul mandarins gulisxmobT?
– standarti sakmaod sadavo Temaa, vinaidan mandarini, Cven rom arastandartuls veZaxiT, yazaxebisTvis miRebuli da standartulia. amitom SeveSvaT citrusis dakalibrebas… ubralod, minda ganvmarto, rom Selaxul, sakvebad uvargis anu samrewvelod vargisian nayofs vagzavniT qobuleTSi arsebul or gadamamuSavebel sawarmoSi, romelsac eqsportze gaaqvs citrusis wveni.
– sul citrusis ramdeni sawarmoa aWaraSi?
– 30 mimReb-gadamamuSavebeli sawarmoa, aqedan 25-mde – pavilioni, sadac ibareben citruss.
– ramdeni tona gavida ukve?
– am droisTvis 17 aTasi tona mandarinia eqsportze gatanili, xolo 5 aTasi tona samrewvelo mandarini – gadamuSavebuli. es maCvenebeli gasul analogiur periodTan SedarebiT 3 aTasi toniT metia.
– rogoria prognozi?
– aWaraSi unda velodoT 55-60 aTas tonamde citruss, Tumca mogexsenebaT, yvela ar gadis eqsportze. nawili rCeba Sida bazarze da iyideba TbilisSi, gorSi, kaxeTSi, igive baTumSi da a.S. mosaxleoba, romelsac saSualeba aqvs, inaxavs xarisxian citruss da mogvianebiT, roca moTxovna matulobs, gacilebiT maRal fasSi hyidis.
– wels ra fasSi ibareben nayofs?
– pavilionebSi fasi xarisxis mixedviTaa, meryeobs 40-80 TeTris farglebSi. rac Seexeba `arastandartuls~, 20 TeTrad ibareben da mimRebs 10 TeTrs saxelmwifo umatebs subsidiis saxiT.
– borans ramdeni tona citrusis gadatana SeuZlia?
– borans, rogorc wesi, 20-toniani 3-5 traileri gadahyavs – iq xom sxva tvirTic gadadis. principSi, moTxovnilebis mixedviTaa.
– romeli saxmeleTo gziT gadaaqvT mandarini?
– saxmeleTo gza larsis gavliTaa. ZiriTadad, ruseTSi Sedis Cveni citrusi. xandaxan, uamindobis gamo, Seferxebebia, magram saxelmwifo struqturebi mobilizebuli arian, rom ar Seyovndes citrusis gatana da ar gafuWdes produqcia. saTanado samsaxurebi mudmiv reJimSi wmenden gzebs.
– sakoordinacio Stabis Sesaxeb ras gvetyviT?
– jer kidev oqtomberSi, sawarmoebSi mandarinis organizebulad Cabarebis mizniT, Seiqmna citrusis Stabi, romelic xels uwyobs citrusis miReba-gatanas da samrewvelo gadamuSavebisTvis gankuTvnili mandarinis koordinirebul realizacias. Stabis ufrosad Cveni saministros warmomadgeneli dainiSna. muSaobaSi CarTulia saqarTvelos garemos dacvis da soflis meurneobis da Sinagan saqmeTa saministroebis warmomadgenlobac. Zalovani uwyeba icavs da awesrigebs rigebs pavilionebsa da boranze, raime gaugebrobis SemTxvevaSi aregulirebs situacias da agvarebs warmoqmnil problemebs. citrusTan dakavSirebuli yvela saxis informacia Tavs iyris StabSi, aqve, mudmivmoqmed reJimSi, xdeba sxvadasxva sakiTxis ganxilva da mogvareba. saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, mosaxleobas SeuZlia isargeblos cxeli xazis momsaxurebiT: 15-01-ze darekos da yvelafers ganumartaven.
– teleeTeriT gaJRerda mosaxleobis Txovna – daexmaron kivis realizaciaSi…
– swored amitom aRvniSne, rom muSaobs cxeli xazi da Stabi. Tuki vinmes raime problema aqvs, mogvmarTos saministroSi da Cemi TanamSromlebi an piradad me, CaverTvebiT sakiTxis mowesrigebaSi. ar aris saWiro panikis Seqmna xelovnurad. rac Seexeba kivis nayofs, masze namdvilad didi moTxovnaa rogorc Sida, ise ucxour bazrebze. ukve mimdinareobs misi eqsporti. marTalia, aWara ver daikvexnis kivis didi mosavliT, magram fermerebs, romlebic am xilze arian orientirebulebi, ar SeqmniaT problema misi realizaciis kuTxiT. sxvaTa Soris, es swored is kulturaa, romelsac mavne mwerebi ar etanebian da zians ver ayeneben, Tumca, cxadia, saTanado movla-patronoba sWirdeba. Cven vzrunavT imazec, rom, ukve aTvisebuli bazrebis garda, sxva qveynebSic gavitanoT kivi. dagegmilia misi didi raodenobiT moSeneba. am mizniT muSaobs saxelmwifo programa 70%-iani TanadafinansebiT. msurvelebs SeuzRudavi raodenobiT eZlevaT ukve gamoyvanili, dasargavad gamzadebuli nergebi. es kultura ZiriTadad, qobuleTisa da xelvaCauris dablobebze xarobs. ufro dawvrilebiT informacias, dainteresebul pirebs, gadargvis sezonze mivawvdiT.
– xurma Tu gadis eqsportze da ra aris am kuTxiT axali?
– albaT, siuJets gulisxmobT, romelic aWaris televiziiT gadaica. iq aCvenes suroSemoxveuli, gadaberebuli xurmis xeebi, romelsac aranairad ar eqneba normaluri msxmoiaroba. aucilebelia xurmis xeebis gasxvla, Sewamvla, sarevelisgan gaTavisufleba, gadaxaliseba an, sulac, axali nergebiT Canacvleba, romelic gvaqvs kidec da zemoT naxsenebi Tanadafinansebis programiT vaZlevT fermerebs. es kultura kargad gadis ucxour bazrebze da ar unda davuSvaT misi gadajiSeba.
– romel qveynebSi gaaqvT xurma?
– ukrainasa da ruseTSi. sxvaTa Soris, qobuleTSi saTanadod mowyobil saSrobebSi xurmisa da karaliokis Ciri gamoviyvaneT, romelsac iTxoven eqsportiorebi. Tuki mosaxleobisgan erT kg xurmas 60-70 TeTrad ibareben, Ciris fasi gacilebiT maRalia. imis miuxedavad, rom gamoSrobis Semdeg nayofi wonaSi klebulobs, Cambarebeli mainc mogebuli rCeba, radgan xurma sul sxva gemovnur Tvisebebs iZens.
– risi gakeTeba ver SeZeliT citrusis sezonis am etapze?
– rac SegviZlia yvelafers vakeTebT, maqsimalurad vixarjebiT. erTaderTi isaa, rom ver davuwesebT mewarmes produqciis Sesyidvis da realizaciis fasebs. kargad iciT, rom Tavisufali bazris principebi moqmedebs da mosaxleobac saTanadod unda reagirebdes… da kidev, minda vTxovo masmedias, obieqturad gaaSuqon arsebuli viTareba da ara calmxrivad. negatiurad nu warmoaCenen Cvens Zalisxmevas.
