,,სახელმწიფო ზრუნვის ქვეშ მყოფ ახალგაზრდებს დაფინანსება 25 წლამდე გაუგრძელდებათ”
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SezRuduli SesaZleblobis pirebisaTvis am bolo dros sakmaod bevr programas axorcieleben saqarTvelosa da aWaris jandacvis saministroebi. maTi mxardaWerisTvis gamiznuli biujeti gasammagda. es adamianebi absoluturad yvela saxelmwifo programis beneficiarebad gvevlinebian
miuxedavad aRniSnulisa, Tavad saqarTvelos jandacvis ministris daviT sergeenkos gancxadebiT, qveyanaSi ar aris sakmarisi servisebi. arasamTavrobo organizacia `evropis fondis~ kvlevaSi naTqvamia, rom: `saqarTveloSi ar arsebobs SSm pirebis sazogadoebaSi integraciis grZelvadiani xedva. saxelmwifo am adamianebze weliwadSi 212 mln lars xarjavs, romelic nawildeba socialur daxmarebebze da orientirebulia SSm pirebze gaTvlili socialuri programebis SemuSavebasa da dafinansebaze.~
samwuxarod, bolo wlebSi mniSvnelovnad gaizarda SSm pirTa raodenoba. mosaxleobis 2014 wlis sayovelTao aRweram aCvena, rom aseTi problemebis mqone 100,1 aTasi adamiania. socialuri momsaxurebis saagentos informaciiT – 2017 wlidan, daxmarebas 125,1 aTasi adamiani iRebs. isini oTx jgufad nawildebian: 1. aSkarad gamoxatuli SSm pirebi – 26,7 aTasze metia; 2. mniSvnelovnad gamoxatuli – 52,8 aTasi; 3. zomierad gamoxatuli – 9,9 aTasi; 4. bavSvebi – pirveli, meore da mesame jgufebi – 5,1 aTasze meti.
Tu ra keTdeba am adamianebisTvis aWaris masStabiT, amaze gvesaubreba regionis janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis saministros socialuri dacvis departamentis ufrosi indira nakaiZe.
– qalbatono indira, ra servisebs sTavazobs saministro SSm pirebs?
– ukve mravali welia saministro axorcielebs SSm pirTaTvis sxvadasxva programas maTi usafrTxoebis dacvis, socialuri momsaxurebis Tu samedicino servisebis miwodebis kuTxiT. am xnis ganmavlobaSi yvela es procesi ixveweboda, muSavdeboda, srulyofas ganicdida imis mixedviT, Tu ra saxis saWiroebebi warmoeqmnebodaT am adamianebs. aRvniSnav, rom mWidrod vTanamSromlobT im arasamTavrobo organizaciebTan, romlebic lobireben SSm pirebs da ufro axlos icnoben maT problemebs, radgan samoqalaqo seqtors meti gamocdileba aqvs rig sakiTxebSi, vidre sajaro moxeleebs, es ganapiroba Tavis droze Cinovnikebis gulgrilma damokidebulebam da aTasgvarma biurokratiam, saxelmwifo struqturebTan misvlis sirTuleebma. am etapze vcdilobT, mWidro kontaqti davamyaroT yvela SSm pirTan da individualurad mivudgeT nebismiers. SesaZleblobis farglebSi viTvaliswinebT maT saWiroebebs, raTa davexmaroT finansuri Tu geografiuli xelmisawvdomobis kuTxiT.
– ras gulisxmobT?
– arsebobs saxelmwifo federaluri reabilitaciis programebi Tu damxare saSualebebiT momaragebis procedurebi, risTvisac saWiro iyo SSm pirebis TbilisSi Casvla, rac problema iyo maTTvis. axla adgilzeve uzrunvelvyofT yvela saWiro servisiT. rogorc CvenTan – socialur, ise jandacvis departamentSi, romelic aseve saministros SemadgenlobaSia, yvela programis mTavari beneficiari SezRuduli SesaZleblobis piria. aq igulisxmeba ufaso mkurnaloba, reabilitacia, operacia, kvleva-analizebi da sxv. rac Seexeba Cvens departaments, ufro morgebulia am pirTa reabilitaciasa da sxvadasxva saWiroebaze.
– Tu SeiZleba daakonkreteT, ra daxmarebas sTavazobT am pirebs?
– daviwyoT socialuri dacvis programebiT. departamenti uzrunvelyofs bavSvTa samkurnalo da sxva saxis reabilitacias (cerembraluri dambla, nervuli sistemis dazianeba da sxv.). gvaqvs mozrdilTa reabilitaciis programa. rogorc giTxariT, 18 wels zemoT SSm pirebi iReben dafinansebas, xolo Cven vzrunavT damxmare aparaturiT maT momaragebaze, kerZod, smenis, gadaadgilebis saSualebebiT da sxv. maT Sorisaa funqciuri sawolis miwodeba ambulatoriulad didi xnis mwoliareTaTvis. es servisi gaTvlilia ara mxolod beneficiarebisTvis, aramed maTi momvlelebisTvisac, radgan sawoli aiolebs avadmyofis movlas. aRsaniSnavia nawolebis sawinaaRmdego leibebiTa da Jangbadis koncentratorebiT momaragebac, razec didi moTxovnaa.
– am ukanasknelze iqneb ufro vrceli informacia mogvawodoT?
– Jangbadis koncentratori saukeTesoa saxlis pirobebSi oqsinoTerapiisTvis – visac aqvs gulisa da sunTqvis ukmarisoba. es ar aris `baloni~, es eleqtroenergiaze momuSave danadgaria, romelic oTaxSi arsebul haers amdidrebs JangbadiT. aseve, avadmyofebs miewodebaT bronquli sanaTuris amosawmendi aspiratorebi. CamonaTvals daemata xmis warmomqmneli aparati xorxis simsivniT daavadebulTaTvis. rogorc wesi, es adamianebi sargebloben SSm pirTa statusiT. rac Seexeba bavSvebs, romlebsac koxlearuli implanti aqvT Casmuli – raRac periodis Semdeg procesori gamodis mwyobridan. es gaviTvaliswineT da pacientebs vufinansebT axal (15-aTaslariani) procesorebs, risTvisac madlierebi arian.
– ramdeni welia, rac es implantacia xorcieldeba?
– ukve 10 welze metia. wels ukve 11 bavSvs dasWirda implantis Canacvleba. Cven vswavlobT situacias, vikvlevT, sad aris meti moTxovna da imis mixedviT vcdilobT meti Tanadgoma gavuwioT. es procesebi emsaxureba Zalian mZime pacientebis cxovrebis xarisxis gaumjobesebas, bavSvebisa da SSm pirebis sazogadoebaSi integracias.
– rogorc vici, gaumjobesda gadasaadgilebeli etlebiT aRWurvac . . .
– diax, es servisic kargad aewyo, Tan xdeba diferencireba. gvaqvs etlebi xandazmulTaTvis – oTaxSi gadasaadgileblad, SSm pirebisTvis ki ufro Zvirad Rirebuli, metad adaptirebuli savarZel-etlebi, raTa SesZlon gareT gaseirneba. wels ukve gaica 10 eleqtroetli, rasac kidev 10 davamateT moTxovnis safuZvelze. ase rom, wels 20 pirs aRvWurvavT mosaxerxebeli transportiT.
– diskriminaciuli xom ar aris pacientebis asakobrivad dayofa?
– erTi mxriv, SeiZleba es diskriminaciad mogeCvenoT, magram gaTvlas vakeTebT aqtiur axalgazrdebze, radgan maTTvis am etlebs meti datvirTva aqvs. isini cdiloben cxovrebis sxvadasxva sferoSi CarTvas, risTvisac gadaadgilebis damoukidebeli saSualeba aucileblobaa da ara fufuneba.
– ra dokumentebis safuZvelze arkvevT, vis rogori etli sWirdeba, anu riTi gansazRvravT prioritets?
– arsebobs saqarTvelos jandacvis ministris brZanebuleba, romelic gansazRvravs, Tu ra diagnozis SemTxvevaSi gaicema eleqtroetli. viTxovT forma
#№50-s, romelsac aZleven samedicino eqspertizis daskvnis safuZvelze. iq dafiqsirebulia savarZel-etlis aucilebloba konkretulad am pirisaTvis. mxolod dokumentaciis warmodgenis Semdeg vakmayofilebT moqalaqis moTxovnas.
– rac Seexeba smenis aparatebs, mxolod SSm pirebisTvisaa gamoyofili?
– ara, am aparatebiT vamaragebT xandazmulebsac. wels davamateT aparatebis gacema 18 wlamde mesame da meoTxe xarisxis mZime, smenadaqveiTebuli bavSvebisaTvis, Tuki isini ver eqvemdebarebian koxlearuli implantaciisTvis aucilebel Cvenebas (an raRac periodi ver itareben operacias). patarisTvis smenis arseboba, Tundac teqnikuri daxmarebiT, xels uwyobs mis ganviTarebas adreul asakSi. Aamitom wels Cveulebrivi cifruli aparatebis garda, am kategoriis bavSvebisaTvis davamateT smenis koreqciaze ufro morgebuli, bevrad Zvirad Rirebuli (1400 lari) mgrZnobiare aparati, meti sixSireebiTa da farTo diapazoniT. igi uzrunvelyofs bavSvis srulyofilad zrda-ganviTarebas, garemosTan adaptirebas, raTa pataram Tavi igrZnos sazogadoebis srulfasovan wevrad.
aqve minda aRvniSno wels amoqmedebuli programa – smenaproTezirebuli (smenis aparatiT) bavSvebisaTvis fsiqosomaturi momsaxureba, romelsac baTumis meria axorcielebs baTumSi registrirebulTaTvis organizacia `sTef-forvardTan~ erTad. bavSvebi weliwadSi orjer, erT an orkvirian specialur kurss gadian metyvelebis TerapevtTan. amaSi Sedis musikos-Terapevtis ramdenime vizitic. rom ar yofiliyo disbalansi, wels aWaris municipalitetebSi mcxovrebi msagvsi problemis mqone bavSvebisaTvis avamoqmedeT analogiuri programa. ukve ramdenime patara Rebulobs am serviss, raTa zrdis raime etapze ar Seferxdes maTi ganviTareba.
– Tu gaqvT kavSiri socialur saagentosTan? maTTan ramdenime sakmaod problemuri sakiTxia gadasawyveti, kerZod, mawanwala bavSvebisTvis krizisuli centris Seqmna da am mizniT Senobis gamoyofa.
– me var sameurveo sabWos wevri socialur saagentoSi da vici, ramdenad rTul da faqizad gadasawyvet sakiTxTan gvaqvs saqme. jerjerobiT verafers getyviT, radgan araferze SevjerebulvarT, Tumca es mtkivneuli Tema kargad gvaqvs gaazrebuli da sabolood mivalT problemis mogvarebamde. sxvaTa Soris, swored am sabWoSi gamoikveTa krizisul mdgomareobaSi myof ojaxebSi wlamde bavSvisTvis kvebis produqtebis da mosavleli saSualebebis miwodeba saxelmwifo programiT, magram iq gansazRvrulia kategoriebi, rasac yvela ver akmayofilebs. arada, bavSvis sakvebze rodesacaa saubari, amas sasicocxlo mniSvneloba aqvs. momavali wlidan CavrTavT ojaxebs programaSi, rac vfiqrob, aucilebelia.
– moxucTa TavSesafrebis naklebobaa aWaraSi. . .
– diax, es marTlac asea, magram minda giTxraT, rom gaixsna geriatriuli daavadebebis, maT Soris alcheimeris mqone xandazmulebisTvis ufaso TavSesafari. aq mohyavT sapensio asakis adamianebi, sxvadasxva tipis demenciiT. samedicino centri amuSavda 2017 wlis meore naxevarSi, fsiqonevrologiuri saavadmyofos bazaze (xelvaCaurSi). miReba xdeba socmuSakis da fsiqiatris daskvnis safuZvelze. forma #100 moaqvs saministroSi ojaxis wevrs (an socmuSaks) da gancxadebiT momarTvis Semdeg, CavrTavT programaSi
6-Tviani vauCeris gadacemiT. es vauCeri, saWiroebis mixedviT, Semdeg an grZeldeba an wydeba. centri komfortuladaa mowyobili, erT oTaxSi ori pacientis meti ar daiSveba. iqve ganTavsebulia sveli wertilebi. pacientebs utardebaT medikamentozuri mkurnaloba.
– SSm bavSvebs kidev ra saxis reabilitacia utardebaT?
– 3 wlis asaks zemoT SSm bavSvebisaTvis tardeba sareabilitacio kursebi, sadac maT emsaxureba metyvelebis Terapevti, fsiqologi, gadian fizikur Terapias. kurssa da kurss Soris periodSi mSoblebsac utardebaT treningebi, raTa reabilitaciis wyvetiloba ar miviRoT. Aaseve moqmedebs programa autizmis speqtris mqone bavSvebisTvis, romelic 15 wlamde iyo, magram vzrdiT 18 wlamde. gvaqvs adaptaciis programa maRalmTian regionSi mcxovrebi SSm bavSvebisaTvis, romelic xorcieldeba weliwadSi orjer – Semodgoma-gazafxulze, or-ori kviriT. es bavSvebi Camodian baTumSi. amJamad, servisis momwodebelia sareabilitacio centri Sps `sanitasi~. iq sastumros reJimSi, 24-saaTiani momsaxureba aqvT aseT bavSvebs, romlebsac iwveven ojaxis romelime srulwlovan wevrTan erTad. programaSi Sedis gasarTob-SemecnebiTi RonisZiebebic (delfinariumi, mwvane koncxi da a.S.)
– iyo laparaki saxelmwifo mzrunvelobidan gamosul srulwlovanTa Sesaxeb, romlebic praqtikulad, quCaSi rCebian, radgan exsnebaT daxmareba da ar gaaCniaT sacxovrisi. maTi biniT dakmayofileba xom ar igegmeba?
– mixaria, rom sakiTxis mogvareba daiwyo. saxelmwifo mzrunvelobidan gamosul, 18 wlamde asakis axalgazrdebs, romlebic arian saojaxo tipis saxlebSi an mindobiT aRzrdaSi, axla ukve 25 wlamde gadauxdian Tanxas. principSi, maT saxelmwifo afinansebs, Tuki 18 wlis asakSi da zemoT, skolaSi, profsaswavlebelsa an umaRles saswavlebelSi swavloben. Tuki ver iswavla – rCeba bedis anabarad. axali programiT maT xels SevuwyobT dasaqmebaSi da davumatebT gansazRvrul Tanxas. biniT dakmayofilebaze jer saubari araa, magram am fuliT SesZlebs binis qiraobas an mindobiT mSoblebTan darCenas da Tavis rCenas. mTavaria, rom gadaidga pirveli nabijebi. programa cocxali organizmiviTaa. rodesac gamoCndeba misi susti da Zlieri mxareebi, imis mixedviT, beneficiarebis interesebidan gamomdinare, gavaumjobesebT. uflis wyalobiT, CamovyalibdebiT iseT saxelmwifod, sadac zedmiwevniT mogvardeba yvela socialuri poblema.