ედუარდ გოგრაჭაძე: რისკები ყველა წამოწყებას ახლავს
ოთარ ცინარიძე 599 85 21 14
2019-2020 saswavlo wlis organizebulad dawyebisaTvis mzadeba ukve dawyebulia. Cveni stumaria Suaxevis zogadsaganmanaTleblo resurscentris ufrosi eduard gograWaZe
– Suaxevis mosaxleobis TiTqmis erTi meoTxedi an moswavlea an skolamdeli dawesebulebebis aRsazrdeli, pedagogi, aRmzrdeli Tu teqnikuri muSaki. gasul saswavlo wels skolaSi 1842 moswavle iyo, skolamdel dawesebulebebSi – 540 aRsazrdeli, skolebSi pedagogebis CaTvliT 1120 adamiania dasaqmebuli, baga-baRebSi – 192.
– soflebis dacarielebam skolebSi moswavleTa kontingenti mniSvnelovnad Seamcira. axali saswavlo wlidan romelime skola daxurvis safrTxis winaSe xom ar aris?
– qveynis, regionis mTavrobis, Sesabamisi saministroebis xelmZRvanelebis Zalisxmeva mimarTulia iqiTken, rom yvela sofelSi arsebuli statusiT saswavlo dawesebuleba SevinarCunoT. Suaxevis sam sofelSi – jabniZeebSi, xabelaSvilebsa da buTuraulSi skolamdeli dawesebulebebi Sendeba, rac imis mimaniSnebelia, rom am da metwil soflebSi saswavlo kerebs gauqmeba ar emuqreba. winaswari gaTvliT, axali saswavlo wlidan 108 pirve-lklasels miviRebT. a(a)ip `saqarTvelos sapatriarqos xiWauris wm. grigol xanZTelis saxelobis skolis~ pirvelklaselebis garda, yvela maTgans portabeluri kompiuteri gadaecema. samwuxarod, wels 10 sajaro skolaSi ar gveyoleba pirveli klasis moswavle, magram winaswari gaTvlebiT, vfiqrob, rom momaval saswavlo wels moswavleTa kontingenti gaizrdeba.
– riT iyo mniSvnelovani gasuli saswavlo weli?
– Tanamedrove standartebis Sesaferisi skola aigo mawyvalTasa da JanivrSi. grZeldeba sajaro skolebis sabunebismetyvelo laboratoriebiT aRWurva. xiWauris, Subnis, furtios, nigazeulis Semdeg laboratoria jabniZeebis sajaro skolasac eqneba. sam skolas gadaeca sportuli inventari. programiT `vaswavloT momavali warmatebisaTvis~ axaldabis, baraTaulis, nigazeulis, zemoxevis, mawyvalTis skolebSi eqvsi pedagogi aswavlis maTematikasa da inglisur enas, xolo saqarTvelos ganaTlebis, mecnierebis, kulturisa da sportis saministros programiT – `aswavle saqarTvelosTvis~ papoSvilebis sajaro skolaSi – buneba, qimia, biologia, xabelaSvilebis sajaro skolaSi – rusuli da inglisuri enebi, xolo CanCxaloSi maTematika iswavleboda.
– aWaris ganaTlebis, kulturisa da sportis saministrom 5 warmatebuli maswavlebeli 300-300 lariT da sigelebiT daajildova.
– kvlavindeburad didad gvexmareba adgilobrivi TviTmmarTveloba. Suaxevis biujetidan mobilizebuli TanxebiT ramdenime skolis sportuli moedani SekeTda. wablanis sajaro skolis qoreografiul ansambls sacekvao formebi SeuZines. ssip `saganmanaTleblo da samecniero infrastruqturis ganviTarebis saagentom~ ufasod gadmogvca 5602 erTeuli I-VI klasis saxelmZRvanelo da rveuli. sabazo safexuris 36 warmatebul kursdamTavrebuls portatuli kompiuteri gadaeca saCuqrad. kompiuteri miiRes pirveli klasis damrigeblebmac. gasul saswavlo wels 35 soflis 97 ubnidan ufasod ganxorcielda moswavleTa transportireba.
– saswavlo procesi konkursebSi, olimpiadebsa da SemoqmedebiT konferenciebSi moswavleTa CarTulobas moiTxovs. am mimarTebiT ra keTdeba?
– sagnobriv olimpiadaze aWaris masStabiT qarTul enasa da literaturaSi pirveli adgili aiRo nigazeulis sajaro skolis moswavle ana kekeliZem (pedagogi – mayvala abulaZe), aseve, xiWauris wm. grigol xanZTelis skolis moswavleTa gundma `oTolTam~ – aWaris ganaTlebis, kulturisa da sportis saministros mier istoriasa da samoqalaqo ganaTlebaSi organizebul gundur konkursSi (maswavleblebi – melano zoiZe da nino moiswrafiSvili). saprizo adgilze gavida amave skolis gundi maTematikaSi. pirveli da meore adgilis mflobelebi gvyavs `literaturul maraTonSi~. saskolo klubebis iniciativis farglebSi, 2000-2000 laris dafinanseba moipoves nigazeulis da oladauris skolebis moswavleTa klubebma. poziciebi gavimyareT simRerisa da cekvis bavSvTa folkloruli ansamblebis olimpiadaze. eqvsi gundi daskvniT turSi monawileobda. granpris mflobeli gaxda sofel maxalakiZeebis sajaro skolis folkloruli ansambli `mareTi~ (xelmZRvaneli – avTandil darCiZe). igi 10 aTasi lariT dafinansda. bavSvebi male gaemgzavrebian gastrolze bulgareTSi. konkursebSi maswavleblebic monawileoben. wels proeqtiT `maswavlebeli – megzuri evropisaken~ saqarTvelos masStabiT 10 saukeTesos Soris moxvda brilis sajaro skolis maswavlebeli fati WaRaliZe, romelic estoneTSi gaemgzavreba. municipalitetis masStabiT konkursebi da olimpiadebi Caatara resurscentrmac. masSi 800-mde moswavle monawileobda. sxvadasxva sagnobriv konkursSi 25 gamarjvebuli gvyavda, romlebsac municipalitetis meriam sigelebi da fasiani saCuqrebi gadasca.
– moswavleTa erTi nawili zafxulis ardadegebs maRal mTaSi atarebs. adre banakebi moqmedebda. wels ras apirebT?
– saqarTvelos ganaTlebis, mecnierebis, kulturisa da sportis saministros dafinansebiT da organizebiT, Suaxevis skolebidan gasul wlebSi ramdenime aseuli moswavle iyo CarTuli banakebSi. welsac vgegmavT moswavleebis gagzavnas quTaisis, manavis, anakliis banakebSi. gvinda, municipalitetis teritoriaze avamoqmedoT sazafxulo skolebi. am mimarTulebiT vmuSaobT meriasTan da vfiqrobT, rom SevZlebT sazafxulo banakebis amoqmedebas Ciruxis, Romas da Taginuris mTebSi.
– zogadsaganmanaTleblo resurscentrTan, saqarTvelos pedagogTa da mecnierTa Tavisufali profkavSirebis Suaxevis raionul sabWosTan erToblivi muSaobiT, ramdenime mniSvnelovani RonisZieba CaatareT. axal saswavlo wels ras apirebT?
– madloba, rom am kiTxviT profkavSirebis Suaxevis raionuli organizaciis Tavmjdomaris levan natariZis saqmianobaze azris gamoTqmis SesaZlebloba momeciT. raionuli sabWo, saolqo da respublikuri organizacia rigi RonisZiebebis organizatorebadac gvevlinebian. pedagogebis RonisZiebebze mowveva, maTi waxaliseba dadebiT Sedegs iZleva. ukve mesame welia, maTi mxardaWeriT tardeba maswavlebelTa municipaluri konferencia. wlebia, maswavleblis kvireulTan dakavSirebiT, sxvadasxva saxis RonisZiebaSi monawileoben. profkavSirebis raionuli sabWos iniciativiT araerTxel Catarda maswavlebelTa treningebi. maTi organizebiT, amJamadac mimdinareobs maswavlebelTa kompetenciis dadasturebis gamocdisaTvis mzadeba ramdenime saganSi.
– erTxans sasertifikacio gamocdaze pedagogTa monawileobam iklo. roca dainaxes, rom ufrosi maswavleblis saxelfaso anazRaureba sakmaod matulobs, isev daiwyes mzadeba statusis mosapoveblad. . .
– Cveni valia, xeli SevuwyoT maswavlebelTa profesiul ganviTarebas. aqtiurad vTanamSromlobT maswavleblis profesiuli ganviTarebis erovnul centrTan. viRebT da vawvdiT konsultaciebs maswavleblebs, skolis Sefasebis jgufebs, fasilitatorebs. profesiuli ganviTarebis moqmedma sqemam CarTo maswavlebeli sxvadasxva saganmanaTleblo aqtivobasa da proeqtSi, ramac profesiulad ganaviTara igi. SarSan 50-mde maswavlebelma SeZlo statusis amaRleba. wels maswavlebelTa 90 procenti daregistrirda kompetenciis dadasturebis gamocdaze. maqvs ambicia da safuZveli xmamaRla ganvacxado, rom wels ramdenime aseuli maswavlebeli moipovebs ufrosi maswavleblis statuss, aTeulobiT maswavlebeli gaxdeba wamyvani, moimatebs mentorebis raodenobac. 2020 wlis ianvridan maswavleblis ganviTarebis axal etapze unda gadavideT, amoqmeddeba axali sqema. am etapisaTvis ukve aRar gveyoleba praqtikosi maswavlebeli, yvelam unda SeZlos statusis amaRleba da swored axla sWirdeba maT Tanadgoma. zafxulSi da Semodgomaze profesiuli ganviTarebis centri maswavleblebs SesTavazebs gadamzadebas yvela saganSi. kvlav vagrZelebT TanamSromlobas sxvadasxva organizaciasTan, universitetTan, arasamTavrobo organizaciasTan. vinc rame saukeTesos SesTavazebs Cvens maswavleblebs da moswavleebs, Cvenc maqsimalurad SevuwyobT xels.
– skolebSi asamde pensioneri pedagogia. axali saswavlo wlidan damsaxurebuli jildo gaicema im pensioner pedagogebze, romlebic nebayoflobiT datoveben skolas. msurvelebi arian?
– 138 pedagogidan 57 daregistrirda damsaxurebuli jildos misaRebad.
– profesionali pedagogebis skolidan Camocileba kadrebis deficits xom ar Seqmnis?
– riskebi yvela wamowyebas axlavs, Tumca sapensio asakis 81 pedagogi daregistrirda gamocdaze, surs aimaRlos statusi da darCes skolaSi. es maTi gadasawyvetia. rac Seexeba deficits, amaze bevria nafiqri da Sesabamisad, sxvadasxva miznobrivi programiT deficiti Seivseba. Tanac, axali reforma skolaSi moizidavs maswavleblobis msurvel axalgazrdebs, sakmaod bevri daregistrirda Sesabamis gamocdebze.
– xiWauris saswavlo universitets ra adgili uWiravs skolebisTvis pedagogiuri kadrebis momzadebaSi?
– mniSvnelovani saqme gaakeTa meufe spiridonma xiWaurSi universitetis daarsebiT. am universitetis aTeulobiT kursdamTavrebuli warmatebul pedagogiur saqmianobas eweva Cvens skolebSi, bevri maTgani ukve wamyvani maswavleblis statusis mosapoveblad ibrZvis. am universitetis kursdamTavrebulebs gza xsnili aqvT Cvens skolebSi dasasaqmeblad. xiWauris universiteti axorcielebs maswavlebelTa profesiuli momzadebis e.w. samockreditian programas, romelmac aTeulobiT maswavlebels da maswavleblobis msurvels misca kvalifikaciis amaRlebis da pedagogiuri saqmianobis gagrZelebis SesaZlebloba.
– erTian erovnul gamocdebze Suaxevis skolebis kursdamTavrebulebi yovelTvis karg Sedegebs aCvenebdnen. wels ra molodini gaqvT?
– gasul wels erTiani erovnuli gamocdebi warmatebiT Caabara abiturientTa 75,5-ma procentma. vfiqrob, arc wels gve-qneba cudi Sedegi.
– mimdinare etapze mTavar problemad ras miiCnevT?
– infrastruqturis TvalsazrisiT, wels SedarebiT ukeTesi mdgomareoba gvaqvs, vidre gasul wlebSi. TiTqmis aRar aris skola, romelic aRdgenas saWiroebs. . . Tu ar CavTvliT daba Suaxevis sajaro skolas, sadac axlis mSenebloba ukve gadawyvetilia. gamovlenilia gamarjvebuli kompania da male daiwyeba samSeneblo samuSaoebi. gveqneba Tanamedrove standartebis, srulad adaptirebuli, axali inventariT da saswavlo resursiT aRWurvili skola, romelic 250 moswavles moemsaxureba. ramdenime skola sareabilitacioa. am mimarTulebiT aqtiurad muSaobs aWaris ganaTlebis, kulturisa da sportis saministro. uaxloes sam-oTx weliwadSi yvela skola iqneba srulad reabilitirebuli. skolebis nawilSi ZiriTad problemad kvlav rCeba wyliT momarageba, Tumca am mxriv nabijebi gadadgmulia da etapobrivad gvardeba. magaliTad, bolo wlebSi sasmeli wylis problema moexsna axaldabis, nigazeulis, CanCxalos skolebs. wels es problema mogvardeba furtioSi, buTuraulsa da neniaSic. mTavaria, moswavleTa kontingenti gvyavdes, sxva yvela problemis mogvareba SesaZlebelia.