,,გავრილოვის ღამეს” დაწყებული პროტესტი, გაუფასურებული ლარი და ,,თიბისი ბანკი”
ნინო ცხვარაძე 27 48 93
qveyanaSi politikuri procesebi araprognozirebadia. movlenebi imdenad swrafad viTardeba, rom sazogadoebaSi gaCnda logikuri kiTxva – rogor miva qveyana 2020 wlis arCevnebamde? kiTxva ramdenime faqtoriTaa gamowveuli da TavidaTavi mainc `gavrilovis Ramea~, romelsac mohyva (da dRemde grZeldeba) saprotesto aqciebi rusTavelis gamzirze Sinagan saqmeTa ministris giorgi gaxarias gadadgomis moTxovniT, adamianebi sxeulis mZime dazianebebiT da dakavebebi
opozicia irwmuneba, rom mmarTveli gundi politikur liderebs devnis. jer iyo da saqarTvelos parlamentis wevrs, `erTiani nacionaluri moZraobidan~ nikanor melias kolegebma deputatis imuniteti SeuCeres, Semdeg ki, marTalia, patimroba ar Seefarda, Tumca sasamarTlom prokuraturas neba darTo, masze eleqtronuli monitoringi ganexorcielebina. ase mogvevlina nika melia xelze eloqtronuli samajuriT. 21-e saukunis damoukidebel saqarTveloSi samarcxvino uwodes faqts opoziciis liderebma da iqve daamates, rom politikurad gakotrebuli reJimi maT ver SeaSinebda.
`gavrilovis RamesTan~ dakavSirebiT gamoZieba sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 225-e da 315-e muxlebis me-3 nawiliT daiwyo da grZeldeba, anu, martivad rom vTqvaT, gamoZieba, erTi mxriv, eZebs dam-naSaveebs, romlebic saxelmwifo xelisuflebis damxobas da xelSi Cagdebas cdilobdnen, meore mxriv ki arkvevs imasac, iyo Tu ara samarTaldamcavTa mxridan Zalis gadameteba. . .
xelisuflebis damxobis mcdelobisTvis `erTiani nacionaluri moZraobis~ wevri nika melia Tu eleqtronuli samajuriT dadis, dakavebulia `gamarjvebuli saqarTvelos~ lideri irakli oqruaSvili, romelsac “rusTavi 2-is~ mflobelobaze aqvs pretenzia. opozicia da sazogadoebis nawili fiqroben, rom ara `gavrilovis Rame~, aramed telekompania `rusTavi 2-is~ irgvliv gakeTebuli gancxadebebi gaxda irakli oqruaSvilis dakavebis mizezi. arada, Tavdacvis yofili ministri ramdenime dRis ganmavlobaSi iseT faqtebze saubrobda cisferi ekranebidan, gamosaZiebelic araferi dautova Sesabamis uwyebebs. man moaxerxa da ramdenime dRis ganmavlobaSi sazogadoebas wina xelisuflebis 9-wliani mmarTveloba Seaxsena. . .
irakli oqruaSvilis dakavebaze damoukidebeli deputati gedevan fofxaZe acxadebs: – sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsSi politikuri aferistobisTvis muxli rom iyos, adekvaturi iqneboda irakli oqruaSvilis pasuxisgebaSi micemis TvalsazrisiT. misive gancxadebiT, irakli oqruaSvilis dakavebis samarTlebrivi safuZveli ar arsebobs.
– miuxedavad imisa, rom oqruaSvilis, rogorc politikosisadmi mkveTrad negatiuri damokidebuleba maqvs, mgonia, rom xelisufleba ar iqceva janmrTelad, roca mis mimarT iyenebs sapatimro gadawyvetilebas. Tu undaT am adamianis politikur figurad gadaqceva, es sxva sakiTxia. maSin es Zalian xelovnuria. Tu vinmes miaCnia, rom 20 ivnisis movlenebze samarTlianoba unda dadgindes, es, pirvel rigSi, xelisuflebasTan mimarTebaSi unda iyos, – acxadebs damoukidebeli deputati.
gedevan fofxaZis TqmiT, momitingeebis nawili, ra Tqma unda, arRvevda kanons, magram Sedegi rac miviReT, xelisuflebis politikuri upasuxismgeblobiT iyo gamowveuli.
`gamarjvebuli saqarTvelos~ erT-erTi lideris dakavebas gubaz sanikiZe ase afasebs: `briyvi unda iyos adamiani, rom irakli oqruaSvilis dakaveba `rusTavi 2-s~ ar daukavSiros~. misive TqmiT, irakli oqruaSvili mas Semdeg daakaves, rac `rusTavi 2-Tan~ dakavSirebiT sarCeli Seitana.
– TiTqmis, Tvenaxevaria gasuli 20 ivnisis mere, is TanamSromlobda gamoZiebasTan, sazRvargareT iyo wasuli, Camovida, gamokiTxvazec mivida, araferi problema ar iyo, magram rogorc ki `rusTavi 2-Tan~ dakavSirebiT, sakuTari pozicia daafiqsira da sarCeli Seitana, daakaves, – acxadebs gubaz sanikiZe.
Tavdacvis yofili ministris dakavebamde, prokuraturam brali `Tibisi bankis~ damfuZneblebs – badri jafariZes da mamuka xazaraZes warudgina. Tbilisis saqalaqo sasamarTlom braldebulebs girao Seufarda.
gaaTeTres Tu ara fuli bankis damfuZneblebma? kiTxvaze pasuxi ar aris, anu ar Cans dazaralebuli. . .
jafariZe-xazaraZis saqmianobiT prokuraturis dainteresebas, rogorc sxva yvela sakiTxs, rac aqtualuria qveyanaSi, visac ar ezareba, biZina ivaniSvils ukavSirebs. Tu erTni amboben, rom `qarTuli ocnebis~ liderma mamuka xazaraZe seriozul politikur konkurentad aRiqva, meoreni amtkiceben, rom jafariZe-xazaraZis biznesi anakliis ports ewireba. . .
– biZina ivaniSvilis amocana, pirvel rigSi, mamuka xazaraZis dasjaa, gavixsenoT movlenaTa jaWvi. 2018 wlis ivnisSi ivaniSvili sajarod akritikebs xazaraZes da ivlisSi, 6 sxvadasxva samarTaldamcavi struqtura erTdroulad Sedis da iwyebs `Tibisi bankis~ Semowmebas. ra iyo samizne, `Tibisi~ an anaklia? ara, pirvel rigSi, samizne iyo TviTon xazaraZe, rogorc ivaniSvilisgan damoukidebeli, ivaniSvilis kontrols ardaqvemdebarebuli piri. ivaniSvils totaluri kontroli surs, sxvagvarad igi am sazogadoebas ver SeinarCunebs. misTvis safrTxes warmoadgens yvela, visac damoukideblad socialuri da finansuri kapitali aqvs, amitom aRmoCndnen xazaraZe da jafariZe samizne. ra Tqma unda, rogorc gverdiTi efeqti, amiT `Tibisi bankic~, mTlianad qarTuli ekonomika da anakliis portic zaraldeba, – acxadebs `evropuli saqarTvelos~ wevri zurab WiaberaSvili da dasZens, rom SeTqmulebis Teoriebis ar sjera, Tumca arsebuli situaciiT kremli sargeblobs.
– ar var xolme SeTqmulebis Teoriebis momxre, rom viRacam daureka kremlidan ivaniSvils da uTxra, anaklia CaZiros, magram Sedegobrivad amiT sargeblobs foTis arsebuli portis ukan mdgari qarTuli klani CxartiSvilis meTaurobiT da kremli imitom, rom kremlis interesSia qaosSi myofi, ekonomikurad dasustebuli, CamoSlili saqarTvelo, – acxadebs zurab WiaberaSvili.
`evropuli saqarTvelos~ wevri ambobs, rom qarTul ekonomikas biZina ivaniSvilis saxiT sistemuri problema aqvs.
– `Tibisi bankis~ aqciebis vardna ianvarSi, axlandel vardnas rom SevadaroT, rodesac ianvarSi `Tibisis~ aqciebis fasi mcirdeboda, aqcionerebi sxva qarTul aqciebze gadadiodnen, maSin moimata `saqarTvelos bankisa~ da Georgia Capital-is aqciebis fasma. axla `Tibisis~ aqciebis vardnasTan erTad, sxva qarTuli kompaniebis aqciebic vardeboda, anu am xalxma dainaxa, rom erTi qarTuli aqcia meoriT ar unda Caanacvlon, maT dainaxes, rom qarTul ekonomikas aqvs sistemuri problema. am sistemur problemas aqvs erTi saxeli – biZina ivaniSvili, – acxadebs WiaberaSvili.
`gavrilovis Rames~ dawyebuli politikuri procesebis Sedegebi grZeldeba. zafxulis turistuli sezoni Cavarda, laris kursi amerikul dolarTan mimarTebaSi ki dRiTi dRe ufasurdeba. es yvelaferi pirdapirproporciulad aisaxeba mosaxleobis yofaze da gaRatakebuli ojaxebi SimSilis zRvarze mivlen.
saqarTvelos parlamentis damoukidebeli deputati daviT WiWinaZe qarTul ekonomikaze saubrisas ambobs, rom is iseT CixSi Sedis, saidanac uaxloesi 2-3 weli ver gamova.
– saxelmwifo Sesyidvebs ver axorcielebs, radgan nebismier tenderSi ucxouri valutis mdgeneli aris Zalian didi da Cadebulia 7-8-procentiani mogebis zRvari. aseTi ryevebis pirobebSi ki tenderis Catarebis SesaZlebloba naklebia. Sesyidvebi ar xdeba – e.i. fuli ar ixarjeba, fuli ar ixarjeba – e.i. ekonomika ar izrdeba, es yvelaferi ki Cvens mTavrobas arc ainteresebs! gamodian da Tavis buRalterias xataven anu maSin, rodesac cxovrebis done gaumjobesda ki ara, sul ukan da ukan midis, mTavroba 5 da 6-procentian zrdas gvaCvenebs. mokled, buRaltrulad yvelafris gakeTeba SeiZleba, magram ekonomika realurad ver gaizrdeba. da am yvelafris fonze, rodesac lari sustdeba, romeli investori gaCerdeba qveyanaSi?! investori gaiqceva, aba, ras izams?! – acxadebs daviT WiWinaZe. deputati irwmuneba, rom qveynis investiciebis erT-erTi yvelaze didi mamoZravebeli Zala samSeneblo seqtori iyo, romelic dRes praqtikulad gaCerebulia da 2-3 kompaniis xelSia gadasuli. . .
`evropuli saqarTvelos~ wevri zurab WiaberaSvili ki erovnuli valutis gaufasurebas araswor ekonomikur politikas ukavSirebs:
– lari ukve wlebia, mZime mdgomareobaSia im araswori ekonomikuri politikis gamo, romelsac `qarTuli ocneba~ atarebs. lars wlis dasawyisidan moyolebuli, isedac gaufasurebis tendencia hqonda. magaliTad, maisSi, maSin, rodesac turistebis nakadi ufro didi iyo, maT Soris ruseTidan da arc aviamimosvlaze iyo embargo da arc putins hqonda daanonsebuli SesaZlo sanqciebi, lari ufro metad gaufasurda, vidre ivnisSi anu sxvagan unda veZeboT problema. SesaZloa, turizmSi wels iseTi zrda ar gvqondes, rogoric 2018 wels iyo 2017 welTan SedarebiT, magram zrda mainc iqneba, amitom, mTlianad turizms amas ver davabralebT, ver davabralebT verc fulad gzavnilebs, erTaderTi axsna aq aris investiciebi da meore faqtori, romelsac mcire gavlena aqvs, SeiZleba iyos mTavrobis mier biujetis deficituri xarjva, – acxadebs igi. .
amasobaSi 2020 wlis arCevnebic mogvadgeba kars, romelic yvela sxva danarCenisgan gamorCeuli iqneba. swored 2020 wlisTvis saqarTvelos mosaxleoba proporciuli wesiT airCevs qveynis mTavar sakanonmdeblo organos. jerjerobiT dabejiTebiT arafris Tqma SegviZlia, rogori wesiT avirCevT aWaris umaRles sabWos, Tumca, dRis wesrigSia sakiTxi, rom regionis mosaxleobamac proporciuli wesiT airCios deputatebi.
kidev erTi, bolodroindeli aqtualuri da amave dros ybadaRebuli Tema uzenaesi sasamarTlos mosamarTleTa SerCevaa. uzenaesi sasamarTlos mosamarTleobis kandidatebTan gasaubreba iusticiis umaRles sabWoSi daZabul viTarebaSi mimdinareobs.
marTalia, 2020 wels qveynis mTavari sakanonmdeblo organo proporciuli sistemiT arCeuli deputatebiT dakompleqtdeba, magram amJamindeli mowvevis parlamenti daamtkicebs uzenaesi sasarTlos mosamarTleebs, romlebic iusticiis umaRlesi sabWos aramosamarTle wevrebisTvis – nazi janezaSvilisa da ana doliZisTvis sasamarTloSi arsebuli `klanis~ wevrebi gaxdebian, mmarTveli gundisTvis ki uvadod gamwesebuli mosamarTleebi iqnebian samarTlianobis garanti. vnaxoT, dro yvelafers gviCvenebs. . .