,,ქართული ლიტერატურა საიმედო მომავლის ხელშია”
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ramdenime dRis win baTums Rirsebis ordenosani, araerTi mniSvnelovani premiis laureati, 30-ze meti wignis avtori, poeti jemal injia stumrobda. igi literaturuli konkursis `leqsebis gamofena~ Jiuris wevri gaxldaT. gazeT `aWaras~ baton jemalTan itervius Caweris SesaZlebloba mieca.
– rogoria Tqveni STabeWdileba im konkursze, romlis Jiuris wevric iyaviT?
– mimaCnia, rom `leqsebis gamofena~ udides saqmes akeTebs upirveles yovlisa imitom, rom lokaluri ar aris da masSi saqarTvelos sxvadasxva kuTxidan iyrian Tavs niWieri poetebi da prozaikosebi. madloba im adamianebs, vinc `leqsebis gamofena~ dRevandlamde moiyvana, es namdvili mamuliSviluri saqmea. madloba organizatorebs, romlebic xels uwyoben, gansakuTrebiT axalgazrdebSi, niWieri poetebis gamovlenas. aRtacebuli var im sixalasiT, romelic gamosWvivis konkursze warmodgenil leqsebSi. mogexsenebaT, Jiuris wevri gaxldiT, gadavikiTxeT orasze meti leqsi, moTxroba da SemiZlia xmamaRla vTqva, rom qarTuli literatura saimedo momavlis xelSia.
– xSirad gvesmis, ufrosi Taobisgan ufro, rom axalgazrdebi daSordnen wigns. Tqven ra azris xarT?
– ver daveTanxmebi maT, axalgazrdebi mSvenivrad uwyoben fexs cxovrebas, amas mowmobs is Tematuri mravalferovneba, romliTac gamoirCeva maT mier warmodgenili produqcia. minda aRvniSno, rom axalgazrdebi pativs scemen rogorc warsulis literaturul memkvidreobas, ise novatorebic arian. bevri maTganis nawarmoebi ar jdeba araviTar CarCoSi da es, ra Tqma unda, misasalmebelia imitom, rom Semoqmedi cota Sors unda iyurebodes, vidre mkiTxveli. amas axerxeben konkursze warmodgenili avtorebi da, zogadadac, mimaCnia, rom Zalian ganaTlebuli Taoba modis, misTvis wigni da wigniereba mniSvnelovania.
– Tqveni Semoqmedebis eqo. . .
– adamianebo, giyvardeT erTmaneTi! Cven unda gavixarjoT siyvarulisTvis, raTa siZulvili ar gamravldes da ar moedos dedamiwas. mimaCnia, rom mwerali siyvarulisa da mSvidobis samsaxurSi unda iyos, pirvel rigSi, misi Semoqmedeba unda mouwodebdes adamianebs siyvarulisken, raTa isini bevrad ukeTesebi gaxdnen, vidre arian.
– ras SeadarebT leqsis weras?
– wera hgavs gizgizs, cecxlis ali xan maRla aiwevs, xan imdenad dabla, rom lamis Caqres, magram uceb mova saTanado sityva da ali isev maRla aimarTeba.
– mxolod erTi leqsi rom iyos Tqveni poezia, romeli iqneboda is?
– jibeSi xurda fuli
davTvale
da vaZlev afTiaqars
SekveTas,
momeciT vardisferi
saTvale,
romelic bavSvobaSi mekeTa.
– saqarTvelo ufro Zlieri da `mxrebSi gamarTuli~ iqneba maSin. . .
– rodesac damakmayofilebeli pasuxi gaecema didi ilias amoZaxils – `mamulo, sayvarelo, Sen rosRa ayvavdebi~.
– ras niSnavs TqvenTvis patriotizmi?
– CemTvis samSoblo aris SoTa rusTaveli, iakob curtaveli, cotne dadiani, adamianebi arian CemTvis samSoblo, qarTuli niWiereba, qarTuli genia, es aris samSoblo, patriotizmi ki is, rom giyvardes es yvelaferi. Tevdore mRvdeli unda giyvardes, romelic ewama saqarTvelosTvis, cotne dadiani unda giyvardes. ai, es aris patriotizmi. ramdenime dRis win rom qarTvelma ragbistebma daamarcxes urugvaelebi da sixarulis cremlebi mogvgvares, swored es aris patriotizmi. roca yvela Tavisi saqmis profesionalia da TiTo agurs debs qveynis ukeTesobisTvis, swored es mimaCnia patriotizmad.
– mogviyeviT Tqvens wil baTumze. . .
– 1954 wels moswavle viyavi – 16 wlis, roca pirvelad Camovedi baTumSi. moswavleTa Soris saqarTvelos pirveloba mimdinareobda WadrakSi, swored iq gamoCnda patara gogona, romelsac nona gafrindaSvili erqva. maxsovs, rogor mivida mis mSoblebTan Wadrakis mwvrTneli vaxtang qarselaZe da uTxra, es bavSvi CamomiyvaneT TbilisSio. marTlac Cauyvanes da didi saqme gakeTda – msoflios araerTgzis Cempioni gaxda is qalbatoni da asaxela saqarTvelo. nona gafrindaSvili baTumma aRmoaCina. am qalaqSi cxovroben adamianebi, romlebic qarTuli poeziis avangardSi arian. SesaniSnavi poetebi – vaxtang Rlonti, bela qeburia, daviT TedoraZe, SoTa zoiZe, tariel cxvaraZe – CemTvis Zvirfasi adamianebi, genri doliZe, roin abuseliZe – Cemi umcrosi megobrebi da sxvebi, romelTa megobrobac meamayeba. didi sulierebaa baTumeli poetebis SemoqmedebaSi, mamuliSviluri. zemomTian aWaraSi festivalSi `ze-karTan~ vmonawileobdi, yabalaxiTac damajildoves. vaxtang beriZe didebul saqmes akeTebs aRniSnuli festivaliT. rogorc Cemi RviZli da-Zmebi, ise miyvarxarT, aWarlebo.
– siyvaruli. . .
– me maqvs aseTi ram – rom gkiTxoT vinmem, Cemo leqsebo, ra aris siyvaruli, albaT ase upasuxebT-meTqi:
mjera, leqsebo, Cemo kargno,
ase rom etyviT,
Cveni avtori siyvaruliT
gaxda poeti.
siyvarulis Tematika Cems SemoqmedebaSi albaT pirvelTagania. me aseTi wignic maqvs gamocemuli – `100 leqsi siyvarulze~ da axla saSualeba rom iyos, gamovcemdi 500 leqss siyvarulze. siyvaruli aris Cemi Semoqmedebis mamoZravebeli Zala.
– imisTvis, rom darCe istorias. . .
– pirvel rigSi, unda iyo profesionali. poetis SemTxvevaSi, leqss unda etyobodes, rom Seqmna ostatma, eo-meos dro wavida – Sen genacvaleo, Seni Wiri meo. namdvili leqsis damwers unda etyobodes, rom is, maRali gagebiT, poetia. poetoba udidesi tvirTia, pasuxismgeblobaa, romelic Rirseulad unda ataro, Tu ginda, rom gauZlo dros.