შემოქმედებით საღამოს “ერთი ხეობის ფოლკლორი – ჭვანა” ბათუმში უმასპინძლებს
ოთარ ცინარიძე 599 85 21 14
nino razmaZe Tbilisis saxelmwifo konservatoriis studenti iyo, roca aWaris mTianeTs ewvia. es 10 wlis winaT iyo. maSin man qedis, Suaxevisa da xulos soflebis nawili Semoiara, Sexvda momRerlebs, mocekvaveebs, instrumentalistebs, xalxur mTqmelebs da Caiwera aWaruli folkloris unikaluri nimuSebi.
axalgazrda mkvlevari gamorCeulad merisis xeobis folkloriT, eTnografiiT dainteresda. misi iniciativiTa da adgilobrivi momRerlebis surviliT Tbilisis saxelmwifo konservatoriis did darbazSi saRamo `erTi soflis folklori – merisi~ gaimarTa. am wamowyebaSi mas mxars Tbilisis saxelmwifo konservatoria, saqarTvelos folkloris saxelmwifo centri da qedis municipalitetis kulturis centri uWerda.
eTnomusikologma konservatoriis magistraturac daamTavra. misi urTierTobebi aWaris mTianeTis folklorTan mizanmimarTuli da kvalificiuria. wels Tbilisis saxelmwifo konservatoriis didi darbazi Wvanis xeobis folklors daeTmo. ninosa da mis samuSao jgufs (Tbilisis galobis universitetis studentebs, kursdamTavrebulebs) saqmianoba mouwones cnobilma lotbarma, aWaruli folkloris ubadlo mcodne anzor erqomaiSvilma, ansambl `erisionis~ samxatvro xelmZRvanelma jemal Wkuaselma, fond `qarTuli galobis~ xelmZRvanelma ivane CxartiSvilma da sxvebma. RonisZieba galobis universitetis, fond `qarTuli galobis~, Suaxevis municipalitetisa da folkloris saxelmwifo centris organizebiT gaimarTa.
7 noembers Wvanis xeobis folklors baTumi umaspinZlebs. nino razmaZe am da sxva sakiTxebze gvesaubreba.
– baTumis musikalur centrSi erTi xeobis folkloris (Wvana) saRamo gaimarTeba. am RonisZiebaze sazogadoeba, folkloris specialistebi, mkvlevrebi gaecnobian Wvanis xeobis folklors. maT SesaZlebloba miecemaT, scenidan moisminon xeobis tradiciuli simRerebi, daaTvalieron eTnografiuli nivTebi, romlebic mTianeTSi uZvelesi droidan gamoiyeneboda da dResac aris moxmarebaSi. analogiuri saRamo qveynis dedaqalaqSi gvqonda. Cveni mizania, TbilisSi gamarTuli warmatebuli saRamos musikaluri nomrebi, gamofenili eTnografiuli nimuSebi baTumelebsac da zogadad, aWarlebsac vaCvenoT. aWaris, gamorCeulad Wvanis xeobiT dainteresebul mkvlevrebs Tu farTo sazogadoebas, siSorisa da drois deficitis gamo, SesaZlebloba ar miecaT TbilisSi Camosuliyvnen. baTumSi saRamos gansxvavebuli formati eqneba. aq eTnografiuli gamofena ufro masStaburad warmoCindeba. garda amisa, ramdenime axali simReris damuSavebac SevZeliT. Tbilisisgan gansxvavebiT, saSemsruleblo donec amaRlebulia. vaCvenebT video da fotomasalas warsuli cxovrebis, Sromis, simReris mimarTulebiT, rac maTTvis, vinc Wvanis xeobaSi namyofi araa, siaxle iqneba da SeZlebisdagvarad gaicnoben am saocar kuTxes. imedi gvaqvs, dainteresdebian da sakuTari TvaliT naxaven scenaze warmodgenil folklors da darbazSi gamofenil eTnografiul nimuSebs. es iqneba, zogadad, xeobis folkloris warmoCena. mayurebeli iseT xelovanebs ixilavs, romlebic ansambl `Wvanas~ wevrebi ar arian, magram xeobas da mis folklors warmoaCenen.
ansambli `Wvana~, romelsac dRes tariel bolqvaZe xelmZRvanelobs, misive iniciativiT, 2015 wels Seiqmna kulturis centris maSindeli xelmZRvanelis vaxtang beriZis xelSewyobiT. ansamblis xelmZRvaneli axalgazrda eTnomusikologi lolita surmaniZe gaxldaT pirveli ori wlis ganmavlobaSi. man adgilobrivi tradiciuli simRerebis aRdgena baTumis niko berZeniSvilis institutis masalebiT daiwyo.
Cveni proeqti 2017 wels daiwyo galobis universitetis studenturi dasaqmebis proeqtis farglebSi, romelic universitetis studentebs saSualebas aZlevs, regionebSi arsebul ansamblebTan adgilobrivi tradiciuli simRerebis aRdgenaze imuSaon. proeqtis es formati saarqivo Canawerebidan regionebSi adgilobrivi tradiciuli simRerebis dabrunebas iTvaliswinebs.
konkretulad Wvanis SemTxvevaSi, Cven vixelmZRvaneleT Salva mSveliZis 1930-iani wlebis lilvakebis CanawerebiT, romelic gamosca Tbilisis saxelmwifo konservatoriis tradiciuli mravalxmianobis kvlevis saerTaSoriso centrma; moviZieT folklorist Tamar mamalaZis 1952 wlis Canawerebi Tsu-is istoriisa da eTnologiis institutis arqividan, romelic Tsk-is qarTuli xalxuri Semoqmedebis laboratoriis arqivis TanamSromlebma gadaitanes babinebidan cifrul matarebelze; ganvagrZeT muSaoba bsu-is niko berZeniSvilis institutis 1970-iani wlebis masalebze. dabolos, aWaris sazogadoebrivi mauwyeblis arqivSi axali masalebic moviZieT – unikaluri `alifaSa~ swored am masalebidanaa aRdgenili. unda aRiniSnos, rom ara Cveni folkloris moamage mecnier-mklevrebis mier Catarebuli samecniero eqspediciebi da is intituciebi, vinc am masalebs gvinaxaven, simRerebis 95% daikargeboda. aqve, madlobas vuxdiT im adamianebs, vinc Wvanis mcxovrebT masalebze wvdomis SesaZlebloba misca, qalbatonebs – rusudan wurwumiasa da xaTuna beriZes da batonebs – roin malaymaZesa da giorgi WeiSvils.
miviCnevT, rom Wvanis xeobaSi axlebuli formiT davabrunoT folkloris is nimuSebi, romlebic dakargulia. adgilobrivebis sasaxelod unda iTqvas, rom maT es SeZles.
garda folklorisa da eTnografiisa, saRamoze, sakoncerto nawilis dawyebamde, aWaris turizmis departamenti Wvanis turistuli ganviTarebis koncefcias warudgens farTo sazogadoebas. Wvanis xeoba Suaxevis municipalitetSi gamorCeulia da SevecdebiT, maqsimalurad warmovaCinoT misi saukeTeso mxareebi imis mixedviT, ris saSualebasac reglamenti da formati mogvcems.
– organizatorebzec gviTxariT. . .
– Cveni proeqti ganxorcielda galobis universitetis studentebis naTia azaraSvilis, giorgi jolbordis, ilia xviCias, nino rexviaSvilis monawileobiT. isini didi xnis ganmavlobaSi xeobaSi muSaobdnen. wels maT SeuerTda fond `qarTuli galobis~ warmomadgeneli zemo aWaraSi, aseve galobis universitetis kursdamTavrebuli, lotbari guram gunTaZe.
am saRamos organizatorebi arian galobis universiteti da fondi `qarTuli galoba~ Suaxevis municipalitetis meriisa da kulturis centrTan erTad. RonisZiebaSi municipalitetidan CarTuli mTavari Zala xeobis mkvidri, folklorul ansambl `Wvanas~ xelmZRvaneli tariel bolqvaZea, romelic Zal-Rones ar iSurebs saukeTeso Sedegis misaRwevad. am saqmeSi monawile TiToeuli adamianis mniSvneloba Seufasebelia. pasuxismgeblobas inawileben ansamblis wevrebi, kulturis centris TanamSromlebi da Tavad municipalitetis meria. saRamos masStaburoba, rasac mayurebeli 7 noembers baTumis musikalur centrSi ixilavs, gansazRvra Cemi ojaxis, Cveni araCveulebrivi samuSao jgufis, fond `qarTuli galobis~ aRmasrulebeli direqtoris nana goTuas, zemo aWaris maJoritari deputatis anzor bolqvaZis, Suaxevis municipalitetis meris fridon futkaraZisa da misi pirveli moadgilis omar takiZis srulma mxardaWeram, es adamianebi uSualod arian CarTulebi RonisZiebisaTvis mzadebaSi.
Cvens saRamos araerTi mxardamWeri hyavs: aWaris ganaTlebis, kulturisa da sportis saministro, romelmac musikaluri centris darbazi dagviTmo, aWaris turizmisa da kurortebis marTvis departamenti, fasdaudebelia aWaris samuzeumo gaerTianebis warmomadgenelTa Tanadgoma. fondebis mcveli, qalbatoni nana qoriZe piradad aris CarTuli eTnografiuli gamofenis mowyobaSi. mxarSi gvidgas aWaris mTianeTis eTnografiis kargi mkvlevari soso sturuac da sxv.
saRamo 7 noembers giorgi garayaniZis saxelobis baTumis folkloruli da sasuliero musikis XIV saerTaSoriso festivalis farglebSi imarTeba. WvanelebisTvis didi pativia am festivalSi monawileoba da mxardaWerisaTvis gansakuTrebul madlobas vuxdiT organizators, qalbaton xaTuna managaZes.
– merisis xeobis folklors baTumeli mayurebeli Tu gaecno?
– diax, simboluria, rom baTumis msmeneli meriselebs maSinac amave festivalis farglebSi Sexvda. gulaxdilad getyviT, rom im saRamoebs aseTi masStabebi ar hqonia, Tundac Cveni teqnikuri SesaZleblobebidan an gamocdilebidan gamomdinare. maSin aseTi keTilmowyobili darbazic ar arsebobda. ukve tradiciad iqca, rom TbilisSi gamarTuli aWaruli folkloris saRamoebi garkveuli saxecvlilebiT baTumSic imarTeba. rusTavelis TeatrSi gamarTuli Cveneburebis saRamoc vaCveneT baTumSi. igi baTumis saxelmwifo dramatul TeatrSi, aseve – aWaris ganaTlebis, kulturisa da sportis saministros TanadgomiT Sedga.
– rogoria Tqveni samomavlo gegmebi?
– Cvens universitetsa da fonds Zalian aqtiuri SemoqmedebiTi cxovreba aqvs. grZeldeba studenturi dasaqmebis proeqtebi rogorc saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionSi, ise ucxoeTSi mcxovreb Cvens Tanamemamuleebsac vexmarebiT qarTuli simRerebisa da sagaloblebis SeswavlaSi.
aWaris farglebSi ukve dawyebulia samzadisi Suaxevis municipalitetis mareTis xeobis folkloruli saRamos mosamzadeblad. gazafxulze Sedgeba Suaxevis qalTa ansambl `nais~ folkloris saRamoc, romelSic Cveni universitetis gogonaTa gundis saxelosnoa CarTuli. Cemi ocnebaa xulos municipalitetSi tradiciuli simRerebis aRdgenis dawyeba. am mimarTulebiT garkveuli nabijebi gadavdgiT da imedi gvaqvs, Sedegs axlo momavalSi mivaRwevT kvlavac adgilobrivebis daxmarebiT. samomavlod, vgegmav aWaruli tradiciuli simRerebis krebulebis gamocemas, romelic sxvadasxva xeobis folklors moicavs. did mniSvnelobas vaniWebT adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis CarTulobas. Tu gavixseneb merisis folklorul saRamos, saxelmwifo moxeleebisagan folkloris mimarT interesisa da mxardaWeris mimarTulebiT warmoudgenlad didi cvlilebebia. rom ara meriseli momRerlebis da qedis kulturis centris direqtoris moadgilis, Cemi megobrisa da saukeTeso lotbaris, irakli sirabiZis mxardaWera, is proeqti ver Sedgeboda. proeqtis masStabebi da warmateba ganaTlebis seqtoris, saxelmwifo seqtoris, kerZo seqtorisa da samoqalaqo aqtivis erToblivi Zalisxmevis Sedegia. vTvli, rom Cveni studentebis, ansamblis wevrebis aqtivoba ara mxolod dasaqmebuli adamianebis, aramed samoqalaqo aqtivobaa.
