სეზონური გრიპი – რას გვირჩევს ექიმი?
ნაირა ფუტკარაძე 27 48 93
A a da b B virusiT gamowveuli sezonuri gripi msoflioSi erT-erTi yvelaze gavrcelebuli mwvave infeqciuri daavadebaa. am TemasTan dakavSirebiT Cvens kiTxvebs saojaxo medicinis regionuli centris direqtori dali daviTaZe pasuxobs.
– qalbatono dali, ra simptomebi migvaniSnebs, rom SesaZloa saqme gvqondes im gripis virusTan, romlis agresiuli Stamic axlaa gavrcelebuli?
– iwyeba uecrad, aucileblad maRali temperaturiT, SemcivnebiT, Tavis, Tvalebis, saxsrebis da kunTebis Zlieri tkiviliT. es aris is ZiriTadi da yvelaze metad damaxasiaTebeli niSnebi. am yvelafers SesaZloa Tan erTvodes xvela, mivardniloba an, piriqiT, momatebuli aRgznebadoba. SesaZloa sagangaSo simptomebi, romelTa dros aucileblad unda mimarTos pacientma eqims. esenia sunTqvis gaZneleba da 38,5 gradusze maRali temperatura.
– romeli gripis virusia gavrcelebuli am droisTvis?
– B b tipis virusia xSirad gavrcelebuli, Tumca A a tipis virusic dadasturda. B b tipis virusi SedarebiT martivad samarTavia da mas xSir SemTxvevaSi ar axasiaTebs garTuleba. am etapze, ianvris pirvel naxevarTan SedarebiT, momarTvianobam iklo, Tumca ver vityviT, rom – didad. rac mTavaria, sagangaSo situacia ar aris. bolo ori kviris ganmavlobaSi rTuli diagnoziT pacienti stacionarSi ar gadagviyvania.
– SesaZloa, mcirewlovanma bavSvma tkivilis da Semcivnebis SegrZneba ver gadmogvces. rogor moviqceT?
– marTalia, tkivili bavSvma SesaZloa ver gadmogvces, magram iqneba Zlier Wirveuli, xelis Sexebisas stkiva yvelaferi da Svebas ar gvris araferi. cxeleba, gansakuTrebiT mcire asakis bavSvebSi, rCeba mTavar simptomad. SesaZloa gulyrac ganviTardes, rac aseve axasiaTebs am viruss. rekomendacia aseTia – maRali temperaturis dafiqsirebis pirvelive dRidan bavSvi unda imyofebodes ara saavadmyofoSi, aramed eqimis meTvalyureobis qveS. rodesac vakontrolebT dinamikas da sami dRis Semdeg gaumjobeseba ar SeiniSneba, es ukve gvafiqrebinebs damatebiTi kvlevebis aucileblobaze. es procesi binaze mkurnalobas aRar eqvemdebareba.
– martiv rCevebs xom ver mogvcemT, rogor davicvaT Tavi?
– higienis normebis dacvaa, pirvel rigSi, aucilebeli, infeqciis sawyis etapze – rac SeiZleba bevri siTxis miReba. unda moveridoT daxuruli tipis sazogadoebrivi TavSeyris adgilebs, sadac daavadebis riski gacilebiT didia. dabolos, minda davamato, rom gaTovebis Semdeg virusi `gaiqceva~ da nu SevSindebiT.
