რატომ სურს რუსეთს, რომ საქართველოს ფედერაციის მოდელი მოახვიოს თავს?
ლაშა ხომერიკი 593 50 82 69 –
konfederaciuli an federaciuli modeli kremls saqarTvelosTvis aqvs SemuSavebuli
moskovi cdilobs, saqarTvelo daiTanxmos iseT gegmaze, romelic, erTi mxriv, legitimacias mianiWebs qarTuli regionebis okupacias da amave dros Cvens mosaxleobas Seuqmnis iluzias, rom ruseTTan urTierTobebi dalagebuli, xolo qveynis teritoriuli mTlianoba aRdgenilia. yovel SemTxvevaSi aseT mosazrebas aviTareben analitikosebi ruseTis qmedebebidan gamomdinare.
ra Tqma unda, dakvirvebuli mkiTxveli marTebulad ikiTxavs, ratom unda iyos dainteresebuli kremli saqarTvelos federaluri mowyobiT? TavidaTavi saqarTvelos da natos daaxloebaa. azerbaijaneli eqsperti alievi aRniSnavs, rom ruseTma saqarTvelos mimarT damokidebuleba Searbila, miuxedavad imisa, rom kremls aRiarebuli aqvs afxazeTisa da cxinvalis regionis damoukidebloba, dRis wesrigidan ar moxsnila SesaZlo konfederaciis an federalizaciis sakiTxi. am dReebSi ganaxlda saubari moldovas saxelmwifoebriv mowyobaze, kerZod, federalizaciaze. am mxriv, kremlSi, rogorc vTqviT, ukve gamonaxes saqarTvelosTvis saukeTeso modeli _ Cveni qveyana federaciul saxelmwifod unda Camoyalibdes, samagierod Turme kremlis keTilganwyobas davimsaxurebT. sxvaTa Soris, ruseTs arasdros undoda unitaruli saqarTvelos arseboba. amboben, rom swored ruseTis miznebs emsaxureboda saqarTveloSi gubernatoris institutis SemoReba maSin, roca kanonmdeblobiT qveyana mxareebad ar iyofa…
ramdenime qarTveli da ucxoeli mecnieri cdilobs teritoriuli mowyobis federaciuli modeli SemogvTavazos da daaxasiaTos maTi dadebiTi da uaryofiTi mxareebi… saqarTvelos konstituciaSi miTiTebulia, rom aRniSnuli sakiTxi ver gadawydeba, vidre teritoriuli mTlia-nobis problema iarsebebs. miuxedavad amisa, zogi qarTveli politologi emxroba federaciul models da miaCnia, rom am gziT SeiZleba afxazeTis da cxinvalis regionis dabruneba qveynis SemadgenlobaSi. Aarada, sakiTxavia, daTanxmdebian Tu ara afxazebi da osebi federaciul saxelmwifoSi saqarTvelosTan Tanacxovrebas, miT umetes maSin, roca ruseTma afxazeTis da samxreT oseTis damoukidebloba aRiara, Tu ubralod, am sakiTxs ruseTi lobirebs, raTa saqarTvelo martiv mamravlebad daSalos.
dasamali araa, rom teritoriuli mowyobis TvalsazrisiT, umjobesia saqarTvelo unitaruli saxelmwifo iyos, vinaidan federaciac da konfederciac Tavsmoxveuli modelia da gamiznulia saqarTvelos dasaSlelad. Aarada, saqarTveloSi federaciis an konfederaciis aucilebloba ar arsebobs, sxvaTa Soris, 2008 wlis agvistos omis Semdeg zogierTma qarTvelma SeiZleba ifiqros, rom radganac ver vakontrolebT afxazeTsa da samaCablos, konfederacia erTaderTi gamosavalia, sinamdvileSi ki 2008 wlis agvistos omi swored im gegmaze iyo gaTvlili, rom qarTul sazogadoebaSi aseTi midgoma Camoyalibebuliyo… miuxedavad imisa, rom ruseTs mitacebuli aqvs Cveni teritoriebi, de iured isini msofliom ar cno, Tu ar CavTvliT venesuelas, nikaraguas da sirias. amitom ruseTi yvelanairad ecdeba, saqarTveloSi saxelmwifos mowyobis es gegma miiRon. Aaseve, gasaTvaliswinebelia mniSvnelovani garemoeba _ davuSvaT, afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis reJimebi daTanxmdnen konfederaciul models saqarTvelos SemadgenlobaSi, amiT Cven mogebuli namdvilad ar davrCebiT, vinaidan ruseTi roca moisurvebs, maSin moawyobs provokacias, daapirispirebs qarTvelebsa da osebs da msoflios gasagonad, marionet afxaz an os mmarT-vels aTqmevinebs, miuxedavad Cveni survilisa, qarTvelebTan Tanacxovreba SeuZlebeliao. aseT SemTxvevaSi, afxazeTsa da samxreT oseTs marTlac aRiarebs mTeli msoflio, ase rom, ruseTi saqarTvelos daSlis iuridiulad gaformebas eswrafvis da am ideis xorcSesasxmelad saqarTvelos federaciuli mowyobaa saWiro.
sxvaTa Soris, safrTxe SeiZleba arsebobdes rogorc unitaruli, ise federaciuli mowyobis mxrivac. magaliTad, ukraina unitaruli saxelmwifoa, magram ruseTma mainc ver SeZlo aRmosavleT ukrainis olqebze kontrolis damyareba da qveynis daqucmacebis procesis dawyeba. am etapze gamosavali, erTaderTi gza, romelic am regionebis reitengraciamde migviyvans aris is, rom saqarTvelo gavxadoT mimzidveli qveyana, ganvaviTaroT ekonomika, gavaumjobesoT socialuri mdgomareoba, avamaRloT qveynis politikuri kultura da gavxdeT zedemokratiuli saxelmwifo, rom afxazebma da osebma igrZnon CvenTan Tanacxovrebis survili.
