ნინო ნიჟარაძე: მიხარია, რომ გვერდით მყავს გამოცდილი გუნდი, რომელთან ერთადაც შემუშავებული გვაქვს ბევრი მნიშვნელოვანი პროექტი
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aWaris janmrTelobis da socialuri dacvis ministris posti nino niJaraZem daikava. Tanamdebobaze misi wardgenisas, avtonomiuri respublikis mTavrobis Tavmjdomare Tornike riJvaZem aRniSna, rom qalbatonma ninom gansakuTrebiT gamoiCina Tavi koronavirusTan brZolaSi
nino niJaraZe profesiiT eqimia. 1999 wlidan muSaobda aWaris sazogadoebrivi jandacvis centrSi, 2012 wlidan gadaiyvanes direqtoris moadgiled, Semdeg ki centris direqtorad. 2018 wlidan dRemde aWaris jandacvis ministris pirveli moadgile iyo.
axali ministri gamoirCeva muSaobis akademiuri stiliT, mSvidi, gawonasworebuli adamiania udidesi pasuxismgeblobiTa da maRali profesionalizmiT. axali koronavirusis gamo gamocxadebuli SezRudvebis periodSi is xelmZRvanelobda epidemiologiur situacias da agvarebda saorganizacio sakiTxebs rogorc sakarantino sivrceebis mowyobis kuTxiT, ise klinikebis mobilizebis da medpersonalis datreningebis mimarTulebiT. misi gancxadebiT: `am etapze gansakuTrebuli yuradReba eTmoba socialur sferos. amJamad jandacvis saministros prioriteti socialuri politikis gatarebaa, vinaidan mosaxleobis didi nawili swored am kuTxiT dazaralda~.
`qalbatoni nino Zalian organizebuli, profesionali eqimia. Tamamad SeiZleba vuwodoT jandacvis eqsperti, – Tqva CvenTan saubrisas aWaris jandacvis yofilma ministrma zaal miqelaZem da dasZina: man udidesi gamocdileba SeiZina kovidsituaciis marTvaSic da dResdReobiT am kuTxiT yvelaze meti codna gaaCnia mTel aWaraSi. is rom ara, Zalian gamiWirdeboda procesebis efeqturad marTva. vulocav mas axal Tanamdebobas. minda aRvniSno, Cveni politikuri gundis erT-erTi mTavari Rirseba isicaa, rom SeuZlia saWiro dros saWiro adamianebis SerCeva. mxolod politikur WrilSi ar vsaubrob, nino niJaraZe Cems qveyanas da Cems xalxs gamoadgeba~. . .
gTavazobT intervius aWaris janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis ministrTan nino niJaraZesTan.
– qalbatono nino, rogorc Cveni gazeTis aqtiur respondents, gilocavT ministris postze daniSvnas. ra grZnoba dageuflaT, rodesac gadawyvetileba xmamaRla gaaJReres?
– miuxedavad imisa, rom 2 weli ministris pirveli moadgile viyavi, aRniSnulma gadawyvetilebam mainc amaRelva. moqalaqeebis mxridan didia molodini, romelic, valdebuli var, gavamarTlo. madlobas vucxadeb ndobisaTvis mTavrobis Tavmjdomares, saministros mTels Semadgenlobas.
– yofilma ministrma zaal miqelaZem Zalian kargad dagaxasiaTaT. . .
– madloba minda vuTxra baton zaals, radgan mis gverdiT gatarebulma orma welma bevri Semmata. mixaria, rom gverdiT myavs gamocdili gundi, romelTan erTadac SemuSavebuli gvaqvs bevri mniSvnelovani proeqti. mogexsenebaT, pandemiis pirobebSi, rigi gegmuri samedicino servisi droebiT SevaCereT. axali koronavirusi ara mxolod CvenTvis, mTeli msofliosTvis iyo moulodneli, ramac Secvala prioritetuli mimarTulebebi, amitom saministroSi mxolod iseTi proeqtebis realizeba moxda, romelic mniSvnelovani iyo adamianebis janmrTelobisa da sicocxlis SenarCunebisaTvis. medicina viTardeba, samedicino momsaxurebis speqtri izrdeba, rasac mosdevs pacientTa moTxovnilebebis zrdac. TavisTavad, am process unda mivsdioT fexdafex da vecadoT, rac SeiZleba meti kmayofili da janmrTeli adamiani gvyavdes rogorc regionSi, ise qveynis masStabiT.
– moadgilis postze Tqveni yofnisas, romel warmatebul programas gamoarCevdiT?
– simarTle giTxraT, bolo ori wlis ganmavlobaSi bevri siaxle davnergeT, amitom gamorCeva gamiWirdeba. maT Soris aRsaniSnavia: Zvlis tvinis transplantacia – 18 wlamde asakis onkohematologiur pirTaTvis es servisi ucxoeTis samedicino dawesebulebebSi dafinansda. gaizarda onkologiur pacientTa targentuli, imunoTerapiuli da bifosfonatebis jgufis medikamentebiT dafinansebis limiti. gegmuri qirurgiuli operaciebis Tanadafinanseba gavrcelda Zvirad Rirebul operaciebzec (angiologiuri, neiroqirurgiuli da a.S.), daviwyeT gafantuli skleroziT da revmatoiduli arTritiT daavadebul pirTa medikamentozuri mkurnalobis dafinanseba.
– socialuri mimarTulebiT ra gakeTda?
– am kuTxiT siaxlea mzrunvelobamoklebul bavSvTa reintegraciis xelSewyobis komponenti, rac gulisxmobs Tanadgomis qselis armqone 18-25 wlamde asakis pirTa finansur mxardaWeras, profesiuli unar-Cvevebis dauflebas. agreTve amoqmedda fsiqiatriuli problemebis mqone pirTa sacxovrisiT uzrunvelyofis programa, romlis farglebSic piloturad davakmayofileT 24 moqalaqe da vzrdiT beneficiarTa raodenobas. garda imisa, rom es programebi axali komponentebis saxiT daemata biujets, izrdeba beneficiarTa raodenobac im programebSi, sadac moTxovna isev maRalia. miuxedavad yvelafrisa, am etapze gviWirs gansakuTrebul siaxleebze saubari, vinaidan saxelmwifos finansuri resursis ZiriTadi nawili mobilizebulia im socialur-ekonomikuri gamowvevebis dasaZlevad, romelic msoflio pandemiam mogvitana. amJamad jandacvis saministros prioriteti socialuri politikis gatarebaa, vinaidan mosaxleobis didi nawili swored am kuTxiT dazaralda.
– rac Seexeba kovid-19-s. . .
– am mxriv mSvidi da kontrolirebadi epidemiologiuri situacia gvaqvs. qveyana da regioni efeqturad gaumklavda arsebul gamowvevas. amJamad mxolod 16 pacienti gvyavs kovidcentrSi imis miuxedavad, rom turistuli zona varT da aq gadis sami saxis sazRvari.
– mTavrobis Tavmjdomarem ministrad wardgenisas xazgasmiT aRniSna Tqveni damsaxureba axal koronavirusTan brZolaSi…
– yvela erTad vibrZodiT – samedicino da saxelisuflebo struqturebis warmomadgenlebi. Zalian bevri uwyeba iyo CarTuli am procesSi. regionis doneze Seiqmna Stabi, momzadda pandemiis pirobebSi infeqciis gavrcelebis Sekavebis RonisZiebebis nusxa. es aqtivobebi dasawyisisTvis iyo kovid da cxelebis klinikebis mobilizeba, sakarantine sivrceebis moZieba, eqimebis gadamzadeba, sazRvrebze samedicino personalis ganTavseba da a.S. dRemde gvaqvs iseTi situacia, romelic moiTxovs individualur Seswavlas da myisier reagirebas. Cven gvyavs Zalian Zlieri epidemiologiuri gundi. swored maTi da bevri sxva uwyebis TanamonawileobiT, dRes sistema gamarTulia.
– yvelaze metad ra gagiWirdaT?
– rTuli iyo pandemiis dasawyisi, ar vicodiT, ras vebrZodiT, konkretulad ra gagvekeTebina, amitom vakeTebdiT maqsimalurs, dRevandeli gadasaxedidan, arasaWirosac. axali virusis Sesaxeb mwiri iyo informacia, arc kvlevebi arsebobda. nel-nela didi gamocdileba dagvigrovda, vecnobodiT saerTaSoriso eqspertebis gamocdilebebs, romlebic ramdenjerme Camovidnen regionSi da praqtikulad gaviareT bevri sakiTxi. swored saerTaSoriso eqspertebis rekomendaciebis gaTvaliswinebiT, ramdenjerme SevitaneT koreqtivebi protokolSi.
– epidsituaciis gamo jandacvis biujeti gaizarda?
– ra Tqma unda, moimata. gadaudebeli reagirebis periodSi respublikuri saavadmyofos aRWurvac movaxerxeT. garkveulwilad mowesrigda infrastruqtura, samedicino personali uzrunvelvyaviT piradi usafrTxoebis dacvis saSualebebiT da sxva, Tumca amaze Tanxa mTlianad biujetidan ar gaxarjula. gvqonda samTavrobo sarezervo fondidan gamoyofili 100 aTasi lari, romelic mTlianad samedicino personalis ekipirebas moxmarda da im medikamentebs, romelic myisierad sWirdebodaT karantinSi moxvedril stumrebs. mTavrobis finansuri mxardaWeriT Cvens regionSi infeqciis sawinaaRmdego RonisZiebebi ar Seferxebula arc erTi wuTiT.
– ra viTarebaa am kuTxiT dRes?
– dRes es sistema kargadaa awyobili – samedicino personaliT dakompleqtebulia sakarantino sivrceebi, rac finansurad uzrunvelyofilia, gamarTulad funqcionirebs samedicino klinikebi da sxv. mTavaria, mosaxleobam maqsimalurad gaiTvaliswinos rekomendaciebi, radgan jerjerobiT virusTan Tanacxovreba gviwevs da ar unda davuSvaT viTarebis ukiduresi gamwvaveba wesebis da SezRudvebis ugulebelyofis gamo. dainficirebis ukontrolo SemTxvevas ukontrolo gavrceleba da pacientTa mateba mohyveba. amitom mTavaria, yvela sferom zedmiwevniT daicvas maTTvis gawerili protokoli.
– janmos oficialurma warmomadgenelma margaret harisma ganacxada, rom ar Rirs laparaki infeqciis pirvel, meore talRaze. misi TqmiT, `es iqneba erTi didi talRa, is xan gaZlierdeba, xan Sesustdeba~… arada, bevrs sulac ar sjera kovid-19-is arsebobis. . .
– axalma koronavirusma mutacia ganicada – ufro martivad gadaecema, magram msubuqad mimdinareobs. aWaraSic 14-15 pacienti msubuqi formebiT miviReT, mxolod erTia mZime. magram am adamianebis mdgomareoba araprognozirebadia manam, sanam inficirebulebi arian. veravin gansazRvravs, virusi rogor daazianebs organizms, radgan bolomde araa Seswavlili. ar viciT, daavadebis ra etapze ganviTardeba pnevmonia, rodis daziandeba sisxlZarRvTa qseli da sxva. siaxleebis mimarT mosaxleobis aseTi undobloba yovelTvis iyo. raRac etapze, adamianebi tuberkulozsac ar aRiqvamdnen rTul problemad, vidre sikvdilianobam ar miaRwia sagangaSo zRvars. gvaqvs kovid-19-is gamo fataluri SemTxvevebi, laboratoriuli diagnostika. . . alogikuria, virusis ar gvjerodes.
– ra datvirTva aqvs am etapze respublikur saavadmyofos?
– respublikuri saavadmyofos axali Senoba 1 ivlisidan muSaobs rogorc kovidcentri, radgan aRiWurva moTxovnebis Sesabamisad. sxvaTa Soris, iq xorcieldeba swrafi testireba tvirTis gadamzidavi transportis mZRolebisaTvis. ra Tqma unda, respublikuri saavadmyofo ar darCeba kovidcentrad. mas Semdeg, rac es daavadeba gadainacvlebs sxva marTvadi respiratoruli daavadebebis gverdiT, is gaxdeba mravalprofiluri klinikuri saavadmyofo, romelic mixedavs yvela nozologias Sesabamisi nebarTvis farglebSi.
– kovidis garda, yvelaze did problemad ra rCeba regionis jandacvaSi, romlis aRmofxvrasac SeecdebiT ministrobis periodSi?
– rTuli kiTxvaa. dReisaTvis yvelaze did problemad mainc socialuri sfero rCeba. qveyanaSi muSaobs sayovelTao jandacvis programa, romelsac SesaZleblobis farglebSi avsebs aWaris jandacvis saministros programebi. vmuSaobT momavali wlis biujetze. ukve gvaqvs garkveuli monaxazi, romelzec arasamTavrobo seqtorTan Sejerebis Semdeg visaubrebT. gvaqvs prioritetuli mimarTulebebi, centraluri programebis gaTvaliswinebiT, gavarkvevT mosaxleobis yvelaze aqtualur problemebs da maT SesaZleblobis farglebSi davakmayofilebiT.