,,რატომღაც დღესაც მიაჩნიათ, რომ პროფკავშირები არის ხელისუფლების დანამატი და მას დამოუკიდებლად არაფრის გადაწყვეტა შეუძლია”
èïîòïè õòàïîòøâòäò 27 48 93 –
weliwadic ar aris, rac aWaris profkaSirebs axali xelmZRvaneli hyavs. ras saqmianoben erT dros popularul am uwyebaSi da ra gegmebi aqvT, amaze saubrobs CvenTan iterviuSi saqarTvelos profesiuli kavSirebis aWaris respublikuri gaerTianebis Tavmjdomare zurab cecxlaZe.
– saqarTvelos profesiuli kavSirebis aWaris respublikuri gaerTianebis Tavmjdomared 2020 wlis 24 oqtombers amirCies, gaerTianebis me-19 saangariSo-saarCevno yrilobaze. manamde amave gaerTianebis iuristi gaxldiT sami wlis ganmavlobaSi.
– ZiriTadad ra funqcia akisria profkavSirebs?
– profkavSirebis funqciebi gansazRvrulia `profesiuli kavSirebis Sesaxeb~ saqarTvelos organuli kanoniT, rac asaxulia profesiuli kavSiris ZiriTad uflebebSi. am mimarTulebiT mTavari mainc profesiuli kavSiris muSakTa SromiTi da socialur-ekonomikuri uflebebisa da interesebis dacvisa da warmomadgenlobis uflebaa. es Tavis mxriv, moicavs uflebas, monawileoba miiRos SromiT da socialur-ekonomikur sakiTxebze sakanonmdeblo da kanonqvemdebare normatiuli aqtebis proeqtebis winaswar ganxilvaSi, SeimuSaos alternatiuli winadadebebi, aseve, daicvas profesiuli kavSiris wevrTa ufleba, Tavisuflad gamoiyenon SromiTi SesaZleblobebi, airCion profesia da miiRon Sromis samarTliani anazRaureba. warmomadgenlobiTi uflebamosileba moicavs Sromis uflebebis dacvis mizniT, sarCelis Setanas sasamarTloSi da Sromis davis ganmxilvel sxva organoebSi, aseve, am organoebSi dacvis ganxorcielebas da samarTlebriv daxmarebas, am mizniT ki iuridiuli ganyofilebebisa da konsultaciebis Seqmnas. profesiuli kavSirebis uflebebis TvalsazrisiT, meore mimarTulebas warmoadgens dasaqmebis xelSewyobis ufleba, rac iTvaliswinebs sawarmoebidan, dawesebulebebidan da organizaciebidan gaTavisuflebul muSakTa socialuri dacvis RonisZiebaTa SemuSavebasa da ganxorcielebaSi monawileobas. aseve, uflebas, rom ori TviT adre ecnobos sawarmoebis, dawesebulebebis, organizaciebis reorganizaciis, likvidaciis an muSaobis droebiT SeCerebis Sesaxeb, rac gamoiwvevs samuSao adgilebis Semcirebas an Sromis pirobebis gauaresebas. amasTan dakavSirebiT profesiul kavSirs ufleba aqvs, saxelmwifo xelisuflebis organos gansaxilvelad warudginos winadadeba muSakTa masobriv gaTavisuflebasTan dakavSirebuli RonisZiebebis vadebis gadawevis an droebiT SeCerebis Taobaze. mesame mimarTulebas warmoadgens garemosa da Sromis pirobebis dacvaSi monawileobis ufleba, rac Tavis mxriv moicavs: monawileobas garemos dacvis, profesiuli daavadebebis da ekologiuri usafrTxoebis sakiTxebze saxelmwifo programebis, sakanonmdeblo aqtebis da kanonqvemdebare normatiuli aqtebis SemuSavebaSi. agreTve ufleba aqvs, sazogadoebrivi kontroli gauwios maT ganxorcielebas da Sesabamis organoebs mosTxovos Sromis pirobebis iseTi darRvevis aRmofxvra, romelic safrTxes uqmnis muSakis sicocxlesa da janmrTelobas. niSandoblivia, aseve, sawarmoo travmebisa da ubeduri SemTxvevebis gamokvlevaSi monawileobis ufleba da sawarmoo daniSnulebis Senoba-nagebobebisa da danadgarebis daproeqtebaSi damkvirveblis statusiT monawileoba. mniSvnelovania profesiuli kavSiris ufleba, sazogadoebrivi zedamxedveloba gauwios dasaqmebis mdgomareobas da profkavSiruli kontroli ganaxorcielos Sromis kanonmdeblobis dacvaze. Tavis mxriv, sazogadoebrivi kontroli moicavs profkavSiris wevrTa mimarT Sromis kanonmdeblobiT da SromiTi xelSekrulebebiT gaTvaliswinebul RonisZiebaTa ganxorcielebas. xsenebuli sazogadoebrivi kontrolis farglebSi, profesiuli kavSirebis gaerTianebas ufleba aqvs Sromis kanonmdeblobis dacvis, agreTve Sromis da janmrTelobis dacvis, socialuri uzrunvelyofis sferoSi saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili garantiebis Sesrulebis sazogadoebrivi kontrolis mizniT, Seqmnas Sromis dacvis samsaxuri, aseve, SeuZlia Sevides sawarmoSi, dawesebulebaSi, organizaciaSi, sxva samuSao adgilze, sadac profkavSiris wevrebi muSaoben. Cveni funqciis umniSvnelovanes mxares warmoadgens dasaqmebulebisaTvis saswavlo seminarebisa da treningebis Catareba, rac xels uwyobs SromiT uflebebSi gaTviTcnobierebuli da kvalificiuri dasaqmebulebis matebas, es ki, Tavis mxriv, dadebiTad moqmedebs profkavSiruli funqciebis saTanadod ganxorcielebaze. Tu dasaqmebulma kargad icis Tavisi SromiTi uflebebi, mis mimarT damsaqmebelic keTilganwyobili da konstruqciulia. gvaqvs aseve saxelmwifo sakuTrebis privatizaciasa da sawarmos mmarTvelobis kolegiuri organoebis saqmianobaSi monawileobis ufleba, Tumca, pirvel SemTxvevaSi, es saWiroebs SromiTi koleqtivis rwmunebas, xolo meoreSi – partniorTa saerTo krebis gadawyvetilebas.
– ra sirTuleebis winaSea amJamad profkavSirebi?
– miuxedavad imisa, rom profkavSiris kanoniT dadgenil uflebebSi uamravi funqcia CamovTvaleT, mainc unda aRiniSnos, rom amJamad profkavSirebis winaSe mdgari sirTuleebis mTavari mizezi aris sakanonmdeblo bazis arasrulfasovneba da arasrulyofileba. Tu davakvirdebiT `profesiuli kavSirebis Sesaxeb~ saqarTvelos organul kanons, vnaxavT, rom yvela is ufleba, rac profkavSirebs kanoniT aqvs, TiTqmis arafris mTqmelia, radgan rigi uflebebis ganxorcieleba, praqtikulad, SeuZlebelia, xolo rigi funqciebi saWiroebs sxva organoebis monawileobas. es niSnavs, rom, faqtobrivad, profkavSirs raime qmediTi damoukidebeli ufleba ar gaaCnia, romelic Seuqmnis berkets, saTanadod daicvas dasaqmebulTa interesebi da ara marto dasaqmebul profkavSiris wevrTa uflebebi. mxolod procesebSi monawileoba da sazogadoebrivi kontroli ar aris sakmarisi imisaTvis, rom efeqturad ganaxorcielos profkavSirma SromiTi uflebebis dacva. meore mTavar sirTules warmoadgens profesiuli kavSirebis istoriuli warsuli, saidanac mTlianad jerac ar ganTavisuflebula. sazogadoeba srulad da saTanadod ver aRiqvams mis funqcias da angariSvaldebulebas. ratomRac dResac miaCniaT, rom profkavSirebi aris xelisuflebis danamati da mas damoukideblad arafris gadawyveta SeuZlia dasaqmebulebis sasargeblod, sasamarTlo procesebSi da sadavo saqmeebSi warmomadgenlobis garda. amas xels uwyobs, rogorc ukve mogaxseneT, arasrulfasovani sakanonmdeblo bazac. dasaqmebulebis udidesi nawili Tvlis, rom mis SromiT uflebebs damsaqmebeli ukeTesad daicavs, Tu masTan damTmob poziciaSi da megobrul urTierTobaSi iqneba, rom damsaqmebeli, Tu moesurveba, nebismier mizezs mouZebnis dasaqmebuls samuSaodan gasanTavisufleblad da mas verc kanoni daexmareba da verc Sromis uflebebis damcavi organizaciebi. dasaqmebulebs jerac ver gauTavisebiaT, rom damsaqmebels zustad im xarisxiTa da doziT esaWiroeba igi, rogorc – piriqiT, anu arsebobs mentaluri problemebi dasaqmebul mosaxleobaSi, vinaidan realurad verc ki warmoudgeniaT, rom dRes profesiuli kavSirebi angariSvaldebulia ara saxelmwifos, aramed xalxis winaSe. sirTules warmoadgens, aseve, mosaxleobis mxridan zogadi nihilizmi yvela organos mimarT, samuSao adgilebisa da Sromis anazRaurebis simcire. arakvalificiuri muSaxeli, droebiTi samuSao adgilebi gacilebiT metia, vidre grZelvadiani an mudmivi (Tu ar gaviTvaliswinebT sajaro seqtorSi dasaqmebulebs) da sxva.
– ramdenad axerxebT dazaralebulTa daxmarebas?
– rogorc mogexsenebaT, etapobrivad umjobesdeba Sromis kanonmdebloba, rac aisaxeba Sromis kodeqsis bolo cvlilebebSi, Sromis inspeqciis Seqmnasa da Sromis usafrTxoebis Sesaxeb kanonis gaumjobesebaSi. Tumca es jer ar asaxula srulad damsaqmeblebze, jer kidev Canasaxis procesSia, rac niSnavs imas, rom xsenebul gaumjobesebul kanonebs Tavisi sityva ar uTqvams, maTi aRsruleba (praqtikaSi ganxorcieleba) ra xarisxiT moxdeba, jer ucnobia, Tumca unda aRiniSnos Sromis bazris gaumjobesebis umniSvnelo tendenciebi, rac, pirvel rigSi, samuSaoze gardacvlilTa da dasaxiCrebulTa raodenobis SemcirebaSi gamoixateba. dazaralebuli mravalnairia – arseboben dasaqmebulebi, romelTa uflebebi irRveva samuSao adgilebze aranormirebuli samuSao saaTebiT, arasaTanado SromiTi pirobebis SeqmniT, Aaseve, saSiSpirobebian da janmrTelobisaTvis saxifaTo samuSaos Sesrulebis dros Sromis usafrTxoebis wesebis daucvelobiT da sxva. Cven moqmedi kanonmdebloba ar gvaniWebs iseT uflebamosilebebs, romlebic saSualebas mogvcems, adgilze SevamowmoT SromiTi uflebebis darRvevis faqtebi da raime gadawyvetileba miviRoT SromiTi uflebebis damrRvevis mimarT, Aamitom profkavSirebis mxridan daxmarebis aRmoCena SesaZlebelia mxolod samarTlebrivi konsultaciiTa da saWiro SemTxvevaSi warmomadgenlobiTi uflebamosilebis ganxorcielebiT sasamarTloSi an davis ganmxilvel sxva organoebSi.
– gaficvebsa da manifestaciebSi Tu monawileobT?
– ara mxolod vmonawileobT, saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi, organizebasac ki vukeTebT dasaqmebulTa masobriv gaficvebsa da manifestaciebs. kerZod, gaficvebis SemTxvevaSi vexmarebiT kanonmdeblobis dacviT maT CatarebaSi da finansuradac, Tumca Semosavlebis simciris gamo finansuri daxmareba mniSvnelovani ar aris. amisTvis profkavSirebSi Seqmnilia sagaficvo fondi, sadac Tanxebis akumulirebas vaxdenT SemdgomSi am mizniT gamoyenebisaTvis. sasamarTloSi davis dros saxelmwifo baJs, ZiriTadad, ixdis Tavisi wevrebisaTvis profkavSirebis gaerTianeba an dargobrivi profkavSirebi, xolo dacvis uzrunvelyofa aris absoluturad usasyidlo profkavSiris wevrebisaTvis. Cven Zalisxmevas ar viSurebT, raTa efeqtianad davicvaT dasaqmebulTa uflebebi, vcdilobT, maqsimalurad gavaTviTcnobieroT dasaqmebulebi, rom brZolas yovelTvis aqvs azri da rom nebismieri darRvevis SemTxvevaSi Cven mzad varT, saTanadod davexmaroT maT Cveni kompetenciis farglebSi.
