იწყება ვაქცინაციის ახალი ეტაპი, მეტი რაოდენობის და სახეობის ვაქცინა შემოვა
èïîòïè õòàïîòøâòäò 27 48 93 –
isev neli tempiT midis vaqcinacia, romelsac kidev ufro ayovnebs socialur qselebSi trolebis mier gavrcelebuli `feikebi~, sadac saSineli teqstebiTa da damaxinjebuli bavSvebis videorgolebiT ise aSineben gulubryvilo adamianebs, rom gaxedvac ar surT asacreli kabinetebisken. amas emateba `gafuWebuli radios~ efeqtiT agorebuli Worebi da sabolood vRebulobT araadekvaturad ganwyobil moqalaqeebs, romlebsac `wmindad~ sjeraT, rom vaqcina sabolood gadaagvarebs maT gens da jiSs.
rogor mimdinareobs vaqcinaciis procesi aWaraSi, ra saxis vaqcinebia Semosuli, ramdeni aicra da ramdens gamouvlinda acris Semdgomi gverdiTi movlenebi, amaze saubrobs `aWarasTan~ interviuSi daavadebaTa kontrolis da sazogadoebrivi janmrTelobis erovnuli centris aWaris sammarTvelos ufrosi nino guguSvili.
– ramdeni samedicino dawesebulebaa CarTuli vaqcinaciaSi?
– amJamad 14 samedicino dawesebulebaa CarTuli. 21 amcreli kabineti muSaobs. dReisTvis sami vaqcinis administrireba xdeba: sinofarmis, astrazenekas da sinovakis. faizeriT imunizaciis procesi dasrulda daaxloebiT ori kviris win.
– sul ramdeni moqalaqe aicra?
– bolo monacemebiT sul imunizirebulia 10 170 moqalaqe. aqedan sinofarmiT acrilia 3896, astrazenekas pirveli doziT – 2571, meore doziT – 349; faizeriT acrili da kursdamTavrebulia 1691 adamiani. javSans rac Seexeba, momdevno erTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi gakeTebulia 7480 javSani. cxadia, rogorc vaqcinirebul pirTa, aseve javSnebis ricxvi aris yoveldRiurad ganaxlebadi da cvladi.
– es cifrebi mosaxleobis aqtiurobas naklebad cxadyofs.
– kovidis sawinaaRmdego imunizacia arasruli sami Tvea mimdinareobs. es cifrebi procentul maCveneblebad namdvilad ar aris cota. mTavaria, rom adamianebma irwmunes acris aucilebloba da usafrTxooba. amitom imedi gvaqvs, sul male aWaris mosaxleobis didi nawili aicreba.
– municipalitetebSi rogor mimdinareobs vaqcinacia?
– yvela municipalitetis samedicino centrSia gaxsnili acris kabinetebi. xulo, Suaxevi, qeda, xelvaCauri, qobuleTi CarTulia imunizaciis procesSi. qobuleTSi ori centric ki funqcionirebs. ase rom, erTaderTi, rac am etapze mTavar rols TamaSobs – es aris survili. vaqcina sakmarisi raodenobiTaa Semotanili. moqalaqeebs SeuZliaT, dajavSnon TariRebi da ewvion centrebs.
– ramdenad daculi arian moqalaqeebi da rogor ganisazRvreba acraze ukuCvenebebi acris kabinetebSi vizitisas?
– acris kabinetebSi organizebulia medpersonali, xdeba winaswari gamokiTxva ojaxis eqimis Tu Terapevtis mier, anu im samedicino personalis mier, vinc aris konkretul pacientze pasuxismgebeli piri. aqve davZen, rom Tbili, yuradRebiani garemo aqvs Seqmnili Cvens kompetentur medpersonals da iq misulebisTvis aris yvela piroba usafrTxo vaqcinaciisaTvis. nebismieri iRebs srulyofil konsultacias misTvis saintereso Temaze. Aacris winmswrebi konsultaciis kiTxvari moicavs yvela im SekiTxvas pacientis janmrTelobis Tu alergiuli ganwyobis Sesaxeb, romelic gamoricxavs riskebs da gansazRvravs vaqcinaciisadmi ukuCvenebas Tu gafrTxilebas.
– ukve acril adamianebs Soris xom ar gamovlenila gverdiTi movlenebi?
– vaqcinacias SesaZloa axldes msubuqi gverdiTi movlenebi, rac normaluria da mianiSnebs, rom adamianis organizmi gamoimuSavebs imunitets. kovid-19-is sawinaaRmdego vaqcinis pirveli an meore dozis miRebis Semdeg, SesaZloa, aRgeniSnebodeT Semdegi movlenebi: reaqcia (tkivili, SeSupeba, SewiTleba) inieqciis adgilze, daRliloba, SeuZlod yofna, Tavisa da kunTebis tkivili, Semcivneba, saxsrebis tkivili, cxeleba, gulisreva, limfuri jirkvlebis SeSupeba (limfadenopaTia). kovid-19-is sawinaaRmdego vaqcinis mier gamowveuli SesaZlo movlenebi zogadad, msubuqia, droebiTi da xSir SemTxvevaSi vaqcinaciidan 2-3 dRis ganmavlobaSi iCens Tavs. Tumca Tu simptomebi gagigrZeldaT da Tavs SeuZlod igrZnobT, dauyovnebliv daukavSirdiT ojaxis eqims an darekeT 1522-ze.
– xandazmulebs, romlebsac ar ZaluZT acris kabinetebamde misvla, saxlSi miakiTxavT brigadebi?
– am adamianebis momarTvianoba marTlac Zalian aqtiuria da swored amitom gadawyda, rom konkretulad maTTvis imuSaveben mobiluri brigadebi calke samedicino dawesebulebebis doneze. jerjerobiT ar gvaqvs aseTi servisi, vfiqrobT, rogor da ra formiT gavakeToT, rom Cveni xandazmuli moqalaqeebi kmayofilebi iyvnen.
– konkretulad rogori simptomatikis dros ar unda aicras adamiani, anu raze aqvT xazgasmuli ukuCveneba am vaqcinebs?
– ukuCvenebebi imdenad cotaa, rom arcki vici, ra giTxraT. Tuki erT vaqcinas erTi aqvs, meore im erTs auqmebs. amitom gamokiTxva, romelic keTdeba specialurad Sedgenili kiTxvariT, aucileblad unda Seivsos gulmodgined da gulwrfelad, iq asaxuli Cvenebebis Semdeg ki specialisti gansazRvravs, romeli vaqcinaa ama Tu im moqalaqisTvis mizanSewonili. ZiriTadi ukuCvenebebi aris Semdegi: nebismier kovidvaqcinaze Zlieri hipermgrZnobeloba, reaqcia, maT Soris aris anafilaqsia. inaqtivirebuli vaqcinebis (sinofarmi, sinovaki) Semadgeneli komponentebis mimarT mgrZnobeloba, mwvave daavadeba, temperatura 38,5 da meti. Tavad pirovnebam ar unda gansazRvros acrisadmi ukuCveneba, konsultacia aiRos ojaxis eqimis an piradi eqimisagan, romelic miscems swor mimarTulebas. bavSvTa asakobriv acrebTan mimarTebaSic analogiuradaa saqme, viTvaliswinebT amas da dagegmilad mainc migvyavs Cveni Svilebi da SviliSvilebi asacrelad. kvlevebis Tu ramdenime milioni dozis administrirebis monacemebis safuZvelze gamoCnda, rom yvela zemoT aRniSnuli reaqciebis umravlesoba iyo msubuqi an saSualo simZimis da udidesi nawili gaqra vaqcinaciidan ramdenime dReSi. me-7 dRes subieqtebis raodenoba Tundac erTi lokaluri an sistemuri reaqciiT iyo 4% da 13% Sesabamisad.
– Tua dasaSvebi, rom mqondes alergia, magram ar vicode amis Sesaxeb?
– rogorc wesi, yvelam, visac alergia aqvs, Tundac raRac saxiT, kargad icis amis Sesaxeb. Tanac vaqcina ar keTdeba adreul asakSi. aqedan gamomdinare, alergiuli ganwyobis mqone adamianebma ician, raze aqvT moWarbebuli mgrZnobeloba, ra SeiZleba da ra – ara. TavisTavad, rodesac Seavseben tests, iq asaxaven sakuTar mdgomareobas, xolo eqimi gansazRvravs, dauSvas acraze Tu ara. Tanac specialisti Zireulad gamohkiTxavs yvelafers, dauniSnavs alergologTan konsultacias da Semdeg gadawyveten, ra moimoqmedon.
– orsulebze vrceldeba akrZalva?
– akrZalva ar aris, magram eridebian orsulebs, ZuZuTi kvebis periods. maT droebiT gadaudeben vaqcinacias. ase rom, adgilze uSualo konsultaciis meTodiT gamoiricxeba yvela ukuCveneba da ganisazRvreba, vin unda dauSvan acraze da vin – ara. arakontrolirebadi hipertenzia, arakontrolirebadi nevrologiuri daavadebebi, arakontrolirebadi diabeti – esenic SeiZleba gaxdes acrisgan Tavis Sekavebis mizezi, magram es iseTi Temaa, pirovnebam Tavad ar unda gansazRvros, ramdenad dasaSvebia misi acra. es eqimis prerogativaa. pacientma unda gaiaros konsultacia ojaxis eqimTan, romelic SeurCevs misTvis misaReb vaqcinas. Tuki ar surs ojaxis eqimTan misvla, pirdapir acris kabinets miakiTxos da iq gaiaros kiTxvari da testireba. minda giTxraT, rom raime Zireuli ukuCvenebebi am vaqcinebs ar gaaCnia.
– sazogadoebis ZiriTadi nawili mainc ufrTxis vaqcinacias da masSi safrTxes xedavs.
– arada, vaqcinaciisgan sargebeli imaze metia, vidre erTi SexedviT warmogvidgenia. Temisadmi interesis gamo aqcentirebulad gamovyof anafilaqsias rogorc acrisSemdgom arasasurvel reaqcias. mniSvnelovania gaviTvaliswinoT, rom anafilaqsia SeiZleba daemarTos yvelas, nebismier adgilsa da dros sxvadasxva agentis mimarT, xazs vusvam – aravaqcinuri genezis, rogorc nebismieri alergenis SemTxvevaSi, magaliTad, penicilinze an miwis Txilze (araqisi), krazanas nakbenze da a.S. adamianebis garkveul nawils SeiZleba hqondes alergiuli reaqcia. msgavsi reaqcia SesaZlebelia, aseve aRmoaCndeT COVID-19-is sawinaaRmdego vaqcinebzec. amitom mniSvnelovania eqims miawodoT informacia imis Sesaxeb, gqoniaT Tu ara adre rameze mwvave alergiuli reaqcia, gansakuTrebiT Tu mdgomareoba epinefrinis gamoyenebas an hospitalizacias moiTxovda. anafilaqsia dauyovnebeli tipis alergiuli reaqciaa. misi pirveli simptomebia mkveTri adgilobrivi reaqcia, qavili, sunTqvis gaZneleba, gamoxatuli sifermkrTale, arteriuli wnevis vardna. anafilaqsiuri Soki SesaZloa fataluradac dasruldes. anafilaqsia aris nebismieri vaqcinis SesaZlo, magram iSviaTi gverdiTi movlena da misi ganviTareba ar gansazRvravs vaqcinis xarisxs. rac Seexeba postvaqcinur anafilaqsias, misi molodini aris nebismieri tipis da saxeobis vaqcinis mimarT, sxvadasxva sixSiriT. msoflioSi gamoyenebuli sxvadasxva vaqcinis Seswavlis safuZvelze dadgenilia, rom vaqcinis komponentebze sistemuri alergiuli reaqciebi Zalian iSviaTia, 1-5 SemTxveva milion administrirebul dozaze. dResdReobiT kovid-19-is sawinaaRmdegod gamoyenebuli vaqcinebis administrirebis Semdeg gamovlenili anafilaqsia sxvadasxva sixSiriTaa. Cvens xelT arsebuli informaciiT, kovidsawinaaRmdego imunizaciis Semdgom gamovlenili alergiuli reaqciebis sixSire, anafilaqsiis CaTvliT, 1 milion administrirebul dozaze meryeobs 7-11 SemTxvevis farglebSi, rac ar aRemateba tradiciuli vaqcinaciis Semdgom ganviTarebul alergiul reaqciebs. aqve minda aRvniSno, rom aRricxuli SemTxvevebidan anamnezSi aRiniSneboda anafilaqsia. rogorc wesi, alergiuli reaqciebi unda gamovlindes saSualod, 10-15 wuTSi (2-150 wT) vaqcinaciidan, anafilaqsiuri simptomebi gamoixateba qavilis, gamonayaris, yelSi qavilis, nakawris SegrZnebisa da msubuqi respiraciuli simptomebis saxiT. swored alergiuli reaqciis gamovlenis drois gaTvaliswinebiT, nebismieri kabineti, sadac tardeba acrebi (ganurCevlad imisa, mdebareobs is samedicino dawesebulebis gareT Tu SigniT), unda iyos mzad mZime alergiuli reaqciebis amosacnobad da samkurnalod.
– Tuki avicariT, magram mainc dagvemarTa kovidi?
– aris esec daSvebuli procentulad, magram rac mTavaria, acrils Tu daemarTa, daavadebas gadaitans Zalian iol formebSi, yovelgvari damZimebis da garTulebis gareSe. rac mTavaria, am dros mTlianad gamoiricxeba letaluri SemTxveva. yvela gamocdam daadastura, rom vaqcinaciis SemTxvevaSi sikvdiloba da kovidgarTulebebi aris 0 procenti.
– ar SemiZlia ar gavixseno socialur qselSi gavrcelebuli, vaqcinaciis Sedegad dabadebuli banjgvliani bavSvis foto.
– imunizacia tardeba mxolod ramdenime Tvea, namdvilad araa gasuli 9 Tve. imas ratom ar weren, rodis daibada is banjgvliani bavSvi? es ukve sasacilo xdeba, satirali rom ar iyos im Sedegebis gamo, rac SeiZleba mohyves imunizaciaze uaris Tqmas.
– samwuxarod, aris xalxi, romelsac es sjera.
– geTanxmebiT, magram vaqcinis administrirebis periodi imdenad mcirea, rom verafriT qaCavs orsulobis mTel periods. elementarulad, Casaxvas ver moaswrebdnen, araTu mSobiarobas.
– daSvebulia Tu ara bavSvebis vaqcinacia?
– saqarTveloSi kovidsawinaaRmdego vaqcinacia tardeba zrdasrul, 18+ asakis pirebSi. am periodisaTvis janmrTelobis msoflio organizacia ar iZleva asakobrivi jgufebis mixedviT vaqcinebis dayofis Sesaxeb rekomendacias. dReisaTvis mimdinareobs kvlevebi bavSvebSi, orsulebsa da meZuZur qalebSi.
– rogor mimdinareobs medpersonalis treningebi?
– arcerTi samedicino dawesebuleba ar erTveba vaqcinaciis procesSi konkretul vaqcinasTan dakavSirebuli trenirebis gareSe. axla gadavdivarT vaqcinaciis axal etapze. ufro meti raodenobis da saxeobis vaqcina Semova da gacilebiT meti moqalaqis acra gaxdeba SesaZlebeli. TavisTavad, am procesSi CaerTveba pirveladi jandacvis rgolic da igegmeba mTeli sistemis gadamzadeba. aqve minda giTxraT, rom raime gansakuTrebuli araferia, vaqcinaciis procesi saqarTveloSi ukve aTwleulebia warmatebulad mimdinareobs imunizaciis erovnuli kalendris mixedviT. yvela ojaxis eqimi am mimarTulebiT ukve gadamzadebulia, magram kovidTan dakavSirebiT kidev erTxel gadamzaddebian Cveni moqalaqeebis sruli usafrTxoebisaTvis.
