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,,საზოგადოება აღარ იყოფა ,,შეზღუდულებად” და ,,შეუზღუდავებად”, რადგან ყველას თანაბრად აქვს სწავლის, მუშაობის და თავისუფალ გარემოში ცხოვრების უფლება”
òîèï úåúõäïûå 27 48 93 –
inkluziuri swavleba gulisxmobs SezRuduli SesaZleblobebis mqone moswavleTa CarTvas zogadsaganmanaTleblo procesSi sxva moswavleebTan erTad. zogadi ganaTlebis kanonis Tanaxmad, inkluziuri swavleba saqarTvelos ganaTlebis sistemis erT-erTi mimarTulebaa
SezRuduli unarebis mqone bavSvebis CarTuloba saswavlo procesSi evropisaTvis gavlili gza da gadalaxuli barieria. Tavis droze amgvari swavlebis aucilebloba ganapiroba kvlevebma, romlis Tanaxmadac, am bavSvebis izolireba iwvevs maTi unarebis kidev ufro metad SezRudva-daqveiTebas. inkluziuri programiT swavla ki piriqiT, xels uwyobs maT CarTulobas sazogadoebaSi. amisaTvis SemuSavda programebi, meTodika, SeirCa infrastruqtura, rac ver gaiTvaliswines ufrosebma, is Tavad bavSvebma Seaswores uSualod swavlis procesSi.
baTumis 26-e sajaro skolaSi 2016 wlis pirvel ianvars gaixsna inkluziuri swavlebis centri. dRes aq sxvadasxva darRvevis mqone 40 beneficiaris ganaTlebas uzrunvelyofen. centrSi SSm bavSvebs ufasod emsaxureba avtobusi da sasadilo. skolas aqvs lifti, Senoba aRWurvilia pandusebiT Tu sxva aucilebeli mowyobilobebiT.
ra xdeba realurad skolaSi, sadac gverdigverd swavloben SezRuduli da SeuzRudavi SesaZleblobebis bavSvebi? am sakiTxze saubrobs baTumis 26-e sajaro skolis direqtori Tamar gogiSvili, romelic intervius madlobis sityvebiT iwyebs:
– aWaris ganaTlebis, kulturisa da sportis saministrom ganaxorciela es proeqti, risTvisac Zalian vemadlierebiT. beneficiarebi Zalian komfortulad grZnoben Tavs Cvens skolaSi.
– ra saxis ganaTlebas iReben aq SezRuduli SesaZleblobebis da specialuri saWiroebis mqone bavSvebi?
– programiT gansazRvruli saxelmZRvaneloebiT swavlebis garda, isini euflebian xelobas, rac aucilebelia maTi momavali cxovrebis asawyobad. gakveTilebis da sadilobis Semdeg, bavSvebi gadadian specialurad maTTvis mowyobil saxelosnoebSi, sadac swavloben Zerwvas, qargvas, xatvas da sxv. garda amisa, pirvelad aWaraSi, swored Cvens skolaSi gaixsna Teatraluri dasi `cisartyela~. igi gaTvlilia SSm pirTaTvis. aq yovel weliwads idgmeba erTi-ori axali speqtakli, romelsac sazogadoebas, zogjer Tojinebis da mozard mayurebelTa TeatrSi, zogjer ki Ria sivrceSi warudgenen. weliwadSi or-samjer vawyobT moswavleTa namuSevrebis gamofena-gayidvas, mizerul fasad vyidiT maT naxelavs, xolo Tanxas vaxmarT isev da isev inkluziur centrs. imdenadaa morgebuli centri SSm da ssm pirTa saWiroebebze, rom yvelas uxaria skolaSi mosvla. Tu seriozuli mizezi ara aqvT, ar acdenen gakveTilebs da dRiTi dRe ufro didi miRwevebi aqvT.
– mSoblebi Tu arian kmayofilebi?
– mSoblebi udides madlierebas gamoxataven. maTTvis mniSvnelovania is daxmareba, rasac skola uwevs Svilebis aRzrdaSi. msgavsi ram warmoudgeneli iyo jer kidev uaxloes warsulSi da ssm bavSvebi ganwirulni iyvnen martosulobisTvis. mSoblebs gansakuTrebiT moswonT is, rom mozrdilebi euflebian xelobas, risi meSveobiTac arc skolis Semdeg Cajdebian saxlSi da sazogadoebaSi Tavis damkvidrebis SesaZlebloba gauCndebaT.
– ramdeni maswavlebeli emsaxureba Tqvens inkluziur centrs?
– centrSi 40 beneficiari swavlobs da 19 adamiani emsaxureba sam jgufs. inkluziuri centris beneficiarebi danawilebulni arian dawyebiT, sabazo da saSualo swavlebis (10-11-12 kl.) jgufebSi. TiToeulSi ori pedagogi muSaobs – maswavlebeli da misi asistenti. aseve, centrSi muSaobs fsiqologi, metyvelebis Terapevti, logopedi, xelovnebis maswavleblebi, eqimi, eqTani, momvleli da a.S. mTeli personali gadamzadebulia inkluziuri swavlebis kuTxiT, gavlili aqvT saTanado treningebi.
– Tu gyavT skoladamTavrebuli beneficiarebi, romlebmac gamoiyenes aq naswavli da amJamad muSaoben profesiis mixedviT?
– rogor ara. es mTeli sistemaa, romlis amoqmedebasac Tavad saxelmwifo uwyobs xels. Cveni kursdamTavrebulebi erTvebian SSm da ssm pirTa dasaqmebis programaSi, romelsac dasaqmebis centri axorcielebs. garkveuli kompaniebi, gasaubrebis Semdeg, sTavazoben maT ganviTarebis da unar-Cvevebis Sesaferis samuSao adgilebs. magaliTad, erTi Cveni yofili moswavle axla warmatebiT muSaobs it-specialistad, erTi taZarSi msaxurobs, sxvebi sarestorno biznesSi arian dasaqmebulebi. rTulia axla yvelas CamoTvla da gaxseneba, magram mixaria, rom Cveni inkluziuri swavlebis centri realurad axerxebs am adamianebis daxmarebas da aZlevs maT im ganaTlebas, romelic samomavlod dasaqmebaSi exmarebaT.
– rac Seexeba sports?
– Cvens skolaSi kargad aRWurvili sportuli darbazia, sadac fizikur kulturas aziareben Cvens beneficiarebs. funqcionirebs sensoruli lifti, romlis meSveobiTac etlze msxdomT ar uWirT skolaSi gadaadgileba. aq maTTvis yvela aucilebeli pirobaa Seqmnili, yvela saxis servisi miewodebaT. saTanadod gvaqvs mowyobili informatikis Tu musikis kabinetebi, biblioTeka da sxv. isini irCeven im gakveTils, romelic pasuxobs maTi interesebis sferos, specialistebi ki uzrunvelyofen xarisxian ganaTlebas, SesaZleblobis farglebSi.
– SSm pirebi sajaro skolis sxva moswavleebTan integrirebulni arian Tu gamoyofilia maTi gakveTilebi?
– skolaSi sul 500 moswavlea. aqedan 70 SSm da ssm piria. 70-dan 40 beneficiari centrSi swavlobs, xolo 30 bavSvi sajaro skolis rigiT klasebSia gadanawilebuli.
– raime saxis problemebi xom ar iqmneba bavSvebs Soris?
– minda siamayiT aRvniSno, rom erTmaneTTan Zalian kargi urTierToba aqvT, megobroben kidevac. Tu ezoSi arian da etlze mjdom moswavles daxmareba sWirdeba, Tanatoli usityvod midis masTan, gadahyavs etli pandusze Tu sxvagan. amis Sexsenebac aravis sWirdeba, ician, rom Tanaklaselis daxmareba aucilebelia.
– ra SedegebiT daasruleT saswavlo weli?
– pandemiis periodSi swavlebam sakmaod didi sirTuleebis winaSe daayena ara mxolod Cveni, msoflio skolebic ki. aqedan gamomdinare, kmayofili davrCiT miRebuli rezultatebiT.
– radgan am Temaze gadavediT, barem isic vTqvaT, rogor mimdinareobda distanciuri swavleba Tqveni beneficiarebisTvis? albaT, rTuli iyo bavSvebisTvis saxlSi darCena da kompiuteris ekranidan swavla. . .
– Cven namdvilad didi gamowvevebis winaSe aRmovCndiT. TavisTavad, iseve rogorc ganaTlebis mTeli sistema, momzadebuli ar vyofilvarT, aranairi praqtika ar gvqonia. amis miuxedavad, mainc gadavlaxeT barieri da uzarmazari gamocdileba SeviZineT. SeviswavleT satreningo masala, gaviareT mosamzadebeli kursebi, verTvebodiT internetiT gamarTul Sexvedrebsa da saubrebSi, Sedegad ki davZlieT yovelgvari winaRoba da SevZeliT warmatebulad Cagvetarebina distanciuri swavlebis mTeli kursi rogorc Cveulebriv moswavleebTan, ise inkluziuri centris beneficiarebTan. am bavSvebTan gansakuTrebiT Sedegiani aRmoCnda Cveni Zalisxmeva.
– xom ver dagvisaxelebT mizezs?
– axlave agixsniT: bavSvi, romelic inteleqtSi an moZraobaSia SezRuduli, miCveulia saxlis garemos. radgan skolaSi veRar modioda, kompiuterTan eloda ekranze maswavleblis gamoCenas. misTvis es is fanjara iyo, romelic did samyarosTan akavSirebda. aqve aRvniSnav, rom es gakveTilebi iyo Zalian aqtiuri. ganaTlebis saministro mxarSi dagvidga da saxlebSi dauriga am bavSvebs xelovnebis gakveTilebisTvis saWiro masala: Tixa, saxatavi rveulebi, plastelini, fanqrebi, saRebavebi, funjebi da a.S. isini amzadebdnen davalebas, Zerwavdnen, xatavdnen da saCveneblad mouTmenlad elodnen pedagogs.
– rogor Catarda pirvelklaselTa registracia?
– bevr skolas dasWirda adgilebis damateba, raTa pirvelklaselTa moTxovna dakmayofilebuliyo. axla yvelaferi rigzea, yvela bavSvi registrirebulia. CvenTan srulad Seivso adgilebi. sami welia, rac am skolaSi sami klasi ar gaxsnila, wels isev gavxseniT. es mowmobs, rom qalaqi gaizarda, bavSvebis raodenobam imata, rac TavisTavad iTxovs axal skolebs, romelic Sendeba kidec yovelwliurad.
– amboben, rom skolebSi aikrZaleba kompiuteri, radgan patarebis umetesobas aReniSneba kompiuteruli damokidebuleba, rac sagangaSos xdis maT fizikur da gonebriv mdgomareobas.
– msgavsi ram ar gamigia. internetis gareSe distanciur swavlebaze ver gadavidodiT. aravin icis, ra iqneba momaval saswavlo wels, aRmoifxvreba Tu ara pandemia. rogor akrZalaven kompiuteris gamoyenebas aseT SemTxvevaSi, warmoudgenelia. CvenTan, inkluziur centrSi ukeT Cans, ra safrTxis winaSe dgas pataras fsiqika, rodesac damokidebuli xdeba cifrul teqnikaze, magram yvelafers Tavisi zRvari da CarCo aqvs. mTavaria, es yvelaferi zedmetobaSi ar gadavides, meti yuradReba sWirdeba bavSvebs mSoblebis mxridan, rac bevrs aklia. msoflioSi Zalian frTxilad epyrobian bavSvebis teqnikasTan damokidebulebis sakiTxs, magram erT rames getyviT: Cveni skola CarTulia estoneTis proeqtSi `ganaTlebis miRma darCenili bavSvebi~. saqarTvelodan 100 skolaa CarTuli, maT Soris 30 skola aWarisaa. sam Sexvedras daveswari, sadac estoneli pedagogebi gviziareben gamocdilebas. am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT getyviT, rom estoneTs gaxsnili aqvs spcialuri portali, sadac nebismier moqalaqes SeuZlia ganaTavsos moswavlisTvis kompiuteris gadacemis Sesaxeb mzaoba. amisTvis mTeli baza dgeba, ris Sedegadac arc erTi moswavle ar aris kompiuteris gareSe darCenili.
– ganaTlebis gareSe darCenilTa Sesaxeb ras amboben?
– iqac arian aseTebi, romelTa aRmoCenaSi skolas exmareba meria. igi acnobebs misamarTebs, sadac SSm bavSvi hyavT, romelic ar gamodis saxlidan da ar dadis skolaSi. am SemTxvevaSi skolis warmomadgeneli midis masTan da mihyavs bavSvi.
– Tqvens administraciul sazRvrebSi Tu aris aseTi problemebis mqone ojaxebi?
– adre, cxadia, iyo, magram mas Semdeg, rac inkluziuri centri Camoyalibda da ganviTarda, namdvilad aravinaa saxlSi darCenili. yvela bavSvi aRricxuli gvyavs, vaZlevT maRali donis ganaTlebas, specialistebis uSualo meTvalyureobis qveS imyofebian da aranair diskomforts ar ganicdian. Tamamad SemiZlia vTqva, rom Cveni moswavleebi marTlac siamovnebiT dadian skolaSi. Tu CvenTan ara, sxvagan mainc, radgan yvelganaa inkluziuri swavleba da hyavT saTanado specialistebi. aqve aRvniSnav, rom bevri stumari modis centrSi. yvelas aqvs survili, daexmaros Cvens beneficiarebs. sloveniis da saqarTvelos (margvelaSvili) prezidentebic ki gvstumrobdnen. sxvadasxva warmatebuli kompaniis warmomadgenloba gamoTqvams qvelmoqmedebisTvis mzaobas da gvamarageben im aucilebeli nivTebiT Tu aqsesuarebiT, rac aucilebelia Cveni moswavleebis swavlebisaTvis. intervius dasasruls minda giTxraT: es bavSvebi yvelaze lamazebi, keTilebi da Tbilebi arian. maTTan urTierTobiT, ufali moyvasis siyvaruls gvaswavlis. mixaria, rom mivediT im niSnulamde, roca sazogadoeba aRar iyofa `SezRudulebad~ da `SeuzRudavebad~, radgan yvelas Tanabrad aqvs swavlis, muSaobis da Tavisufal garemoSi cxovrebis ufleba.
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