,,მოცირკულირე ვირუსების 20% სწორედ დელტა ანუ ინდური შტამია”
òîèï úåúõäïûå 27 48 93 –
2020 wlis 26 Tebervlidan, roca saqarTveloSi koronavirusiT inficirebis pirveli faqti dadasturda, sul aRricxulia 366 078 SemTxveva. maTgan 351 747 gamojanmrTelda, 5316 ki gardaicvala
yvelam viciT, rom turizmis sferos sruli gaxsna pandemiis dros mTlianad damokidebulia epidemiologiur maCvenebelze, romelic mTel msoflioSi ganuwyvetliv icvleba. xelisufleba ambobs, rom dRes saqarTveloSi turistuli nakadi gamudmebiT izrdeba, magram ramdenad iTvaliswineben vizitiorebi adgilobrivi mosaxleobis risks, ris xarjze xdeba es?
bolo erT TveSi saqarTveloSi Semosvlisas an Semosvlis Semdeg, koronavirusi daudasturda 400-ze met turists. amis Sesaxeb uwyebaTaSorisi sakoordinacio sabWos sxdomis Semdeg gamarTul brifingze ganacxada daavadebaTa kontrolis erovnuli centris direqtorma amiran gamyreliZem: `infeqciis Semotanis daaxloebiT 400-ze meti SemTxveva gvaqvs dadasturebuli turistebSi. isini ukve izolirebuli arian~.
saqarTveloSi dRes moqmedi wesebiT, qveynis sahaero sazRvris gadakveTisas pirma unda warmoadginos nebismieri kovidvaqciniT acris sruli kursis Catarebis damadasturebeli dokumenti, xolo saxmeleTo da sazRvao sazRvris kveTisas, vaqcinaciis sruli kursis damadasturebel dokumentTan erTad, moeTxoveba bolo 72 saaTSi Catarebuli psr-testirebis uaryofiTi pasuxi.
vaqcinaciis gareSe saqarTvelos sazRvrebis gadakveTa SeuZliaT mxolod 38 qveynis moqalaqeebs, romlebmac sazRvarze unda waradginon 72 saaTiT adre Catarebuli Ppsr-testirebis uaryofiTi pasuxi da sazRvris gadakveTidan mesame dRes, sakuTari xarjiT gaikeTon psr-testi.
jandacvis ministris moadgilis Tamar gabunias informaciiT, sakoordinacio sabWo ganixilavs SesaZleblobas, rom vaqcinirebul turistebsac saqarTveloSi Camosvlidan 72 saaTSi mosTxovon testis gakeTeba.
mogexsenebaT, saqarTvelom koronavirusis pandemiis gamo 2020 wlis martidan Caketili saxmeleTo sazRvrebi 2021 wlis 1 ivnisidan gaxsna. regularuli aviamimosvlis etapobrivad aRdgena ki 2020 wlis zafxulSi daiwyo da mTlianad aRdga 2021 wlis 1 Tebervlidan.
rogorc acxadeben, qveyanaSi 27-s aRwevs e.w. delta (induri) StamiT inficirebulTa raodenoba. iTvleba, rom es virusi yvelaze swrafad vrceldeba. amis fonze saqarTveloSi 29 ivnisis monacemebiT, erTjeradad acrilia 257 974 adamiani, srulad, anu orjeradad vaqcinirebuli ki 96 975 adamiania, rac mosaxleobis 3%-ze naklebia.
qveyanaSi vaqcinis maragi bolos 6 maiss Seivso. xelisuflebis mtkicebiT, pirveli ivlisidan Semodgomamde etapobrivad sam milion dozaze meti vaqcina unda Semovides, maT Soris, kovaqs-platformis gavliT elodeba saqarTvelo `astrazenekas~ darCenil 43 000 doza vaqcinas, romelic 22 ivniss unda Camosuliyo. misi Semotana, rogorc jandacvis uwyebis warmomadgenlebma axsnes, mwarmoeblis mxares arsebuli Seferxebis gamo gadaido. amis Sesaxeb qarTuli mxarisTvis gvian gaxda cnobili da Seferxda `astrazenekaze~ daregistrirebuli moqalaqeebis vaqcinaciis procesic.
ramdenad saSiSia e.w. induri Stami, riTi gansxvavdeba kovid-19-is sxva Stamebisgan da ra viTarebaa qveyanaSi pandemiis kuTxiT, amaze da sxva sakiTxebze saubrobs `niu hospitalsis~ kritikuli medicinis departamentis xelmZRvaneli, reanimatologi vaxtang kaloiani.
– batono vaxtang, sakmaod daiZaba viTareba kovidpandemiis kuTxiT, Tqven rogor SeafasebT yoveldRiurad mzard maCveneblebs?
– Tqven warmoidgineT, marTalia, daZabulia, magram mainc stabilurad iTvleba am kuTxiT Seqmnili situacia. gvaqvs raodenobis met-naklebi zrda cifrebSi. dadebiTobis maCvenebeli meryeobs 2-2,5 procentSi. saerTod, viTareba dalagebulia, Tumc – sarisko.
– namdvilad dasturdeba CvenTan e.w. induri Stami?
– ki, mocirkulire virusebis 20% swored `delta~ anu induri Stamia da didi albaTobiT, virusis bunebidan gamomdinare, es raodenoba gaizrdeba. situacia saxifaToa imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom delta-Stams sakmaod farTo gavrceleba axasiaTebs.
– Tu SeiZleba, dagvikonkreteT, riT gansxvavdeba is kovid-19-is ukve `nacnobi~ Stamebisgan?
– rogorc ukve vTqvi, igi farTod vrceldeba, Tanac – axalgazrdebSi da Tan axlavs Cveulebrivi gaciebis simptomebi: surdo, xvela, maRali sicxe, yelis da Tavis tkivili, rac sxva koronavirusebs naklebad axasiaTebs.
– ramdenad SesaZlebelia `delta~ Stami daemarTos mas, visac ukve aqvs kovidi moxdili?
– vinc acrilia an kovidgadatanili, Zalian mcire Sansia, es Stami daemarTos, radgan imuniteti, rasac vaqcina da Tavad virusi gamoimuSavebs, efeqturad ebrZvis mas.
– vaqcinacia SeCerebulia, rac mosaxleobis gaRizianebas iwvevs.
– diax, samwuxarod. . . da es katastrofaa CvenTvis. Tuki radikalurad ar Seicvala vaqcinaciis tempi, simSvidis veranairi garantia ver gveqneba, gansakuTrebiT – agvistos bolosa da seqtemberSi, radgan induri Stami aqtiurad vrceldeba aravaqcinirebul moqalaqeebSi.
– rodis Semoitanen vaqcinebs?
– am etapze velodebiT `sinovakis~ da `sinofarmis~ vaqcinebs, `faizerTan~ dakavSirebiT ki jer kidev gaurkvevlobaa, anu oficialuri pirebi ver asaxeleben zust TariRs. Sesabamisad, es uzarmazari gamowveva da didi problemaa, radgan realurad, msoflio pandemiis dros, vaqcinis gareSea darCenili qveyana.
– asaxeleben axal vaqcinebs. . .
– `novovaqszea~ saubari, Tumca misi Semotana Semodgomis meore naxevarSia dagegmili da aravin icis, manamde ra moxdeba. jerjerobiT, mxolod Cinur vaqcinas velodebiT.
– ra moxda, ratom Seferxda vaqcinis Semotana, vis sdebT brals – momwodeblebs Tu mTavrobas?
– organizeba ar varga. Secdoma gvaqvs daSvebuli, jer kidev SarSan ar vimuSaveT arc momwodeblebTan, arc mwarmoeblebTan da mTeli vaqcinaciis procesi brmad davukavSireT kovidplatformas. rogorc gairkva, es ukanaskneli biurokratiaSi gaixlarTa da ver moaxerxa im raodenobis vaqcinis mobilizeba, razec SekveTa hqonda miRebuli. mokled, mTavrobis pirveli Secdoma aRmoCnda is, rom imis magivrad, droulad dakavSireboda mwarmoeblebs, jer kidev maSin, rodesac amis saSualeba iyo, grZel rigSi Cadga, sadac vaqcinis miRebis Sansi Zalian dabalia. amis magaliTia `astrazenekas~ vaqcinis deficiti.
– opozicia acxadebs, rom fuli gaxarjulia da imitom ver Semodis vaqcina.
– resursebi jer kidev aris, magram mwarmoeblebTan veRar aRweven maRali konkurenciis gamo. imedi gvaqvs, Semodgomidan meti vaqcina damzaddeba, rigebic daiklebs da iqneb SevZloT Semotana.
– vis ekisreba pasuxismgebloba?
– mTavrobas. normalur viTarebaSi premierma unda aiRos pasuxismgebloba Cavardnili vaqcinaciisTvis, magram msgavss aravin apirebs. Tu gaxsovT, inglisSi karantinis martivi wesebis darRvevis gamo gadadga inglisis jandacvis mdivani. Sesabamisad, pasuxismgeblobis mTeli tvirTi xelisuflebazea.
– ramdenad Seesabameba simarTles, rom vaqciniT kidev erTi axalgazrda daiRupa, amjerad – mamakaci?
– msgavsi araferi gamigia. im axalgazrda eqTnis garda vaqciniT arcerTi adamiani ar gardacvlila saqarTveloSi. im gogonas daRupvac vaqcinis ki ara, sistemuri Secdomis brali ufro iyo.
– ramdenad iTxovs mosaxleoba acras, SiSi axla naklebia?
– saqarTvelos mosaxloebis naxevari axlac mzadaa acrisTvis, rasac mowmobs registracia, magram vaqcinis uqonlobis gamo amas ver axerxeben. samedicino personalic gacilebiT ukeTaa datreningebuli, vidre iyo.
– gamyreliZis gancxadebiT, kovidpacientebis misaRebad, savaraudod, isev klinikebis gadakeTeba gaxdeba saWiro – kidev ufro did talRas elodebian. . .
– Tu am zafxulSi ar Semova didi raodenobis vaqcina da ar aicreba mosaxleobis nawili mainc, maRali talRis didi riski Segveqmneba. umZimesi Semodgoma dagvidgeba.
– komendantis saaTic moixsna, turistebic Semodian, SezRudvebi praqtikulad aRar aris, ase rom, baTumi, sadac sami saxis sazRvaria, yvelaze didi riskis qveS moeqceva. . .
– marTlac maRali riskis qveS eqceva aWara, amitom savaldebulo testirebas unda mivmarToT inficirebuli turistebis gamosavlenad. amiT, SeZlebisdagvarad, Semcirdeba epidemiologiuri dartyma Cvens moqalaqeebze.
– mosaxleobis ra raodenobis acraa aucilebeli pandemiis Sesasusteblad?
– pandemia Zalas dakargavs maSinve, rogorc ki aicreba mosaxleobis 35% mainc, xolo Tu moxerxdeba moqalaqeTa 60%-is acra, Tamamad SegveZleba vTqvaT – epidemia dasrulebulia.
– ra safrTxes Segviqmnis vaqcina samomavlod?
– vaqcina aranair safrTxes ar gamoiwvevs, ar daazianebs Cvens janmrTelobas, piriqiT, is koronavirusisgan, kovidis mZime mimdinareobisgan da gardacvalebisgan dacvis erTaderTi saSualebaa.
– dabolos, dasamSvideblad isic gviTxariT – zRvis wyliT ar gadadis koronavirusi?
– ara, ar gadadis, SegiZliaT mSvidad ibanaoT, mxolod plaJze yofnisas daicaviT distancia.
