ირაკლი კახიძის მორიგი ტრიუმფი
anu rogor ipyrobs did scenebs baTumeli tenori
მანანა ძიძიშვილი: 598 24 94 97 –
gazeTi `aWara~ periodulad gacnobT Cveni Tanaqalaqelis irakli kaxiZis Semoqmedebas, romelic ucxoeTSi Zalian warmatebulia da saqarTvelos yvelgan Rirseulad waradgens. axlaxan iraklim furori moaxdina helsinkSi – operis Teatris xalxiT gadavsebul darbazSi didxans ismoda mxurvale aplodismentebi. juzepe verdis opera `traviata~ pirdapiri eTeriTac gadaicemoda. iraklis warmatebam didi sixaruli mogvaniWa Cvenc. vulocavT!
am ramdenime xnis win Cveni aRiarebuli tenori baTumSi imyofeboda, misi monawileobiT klipi Caiwera, romelSic cnobil `granadas~ asrulebs (klipSi meore baTumeli, araCveulebrivi gitaristi xviCa maRlakeliZe monawileobs). irakli kaxiZesTan saubaric maSin CaviwereT.
…aRiarebuli tenori saqarTvelodan 2016 wels wavida – is germaniaSi, manhaimis TeatrSi miiwvies solistad, sadac Zalian warmatebulad moRvaweobs da dRes ukve StatSi iricxeba. irakli madlierebiT ixsenebs Tamar ivers, romelic daexmara pirvel etapze rogorc saagentos, ise erT-erTi fondis – kompania `art-palasis~ povnaSi, romelsac unda daefinansebina Cveni momRerlis 15 qalaqSi Casvlis, sastumrosa da gzis xarji. Tamar iveris xelSewyobiT daukavSirda Zalian karg agents ariana holender kalqs. es iyo avstriaSi.
mogexsenebaT, Tamar iveri avstriis sapatio moqalaqea da aqvs didi kontaqtebi. irakli kaxiZe arasodes iviwyebs mis Tanadgomas. mas ramdenime mosmena hqonda, erT-erTi – manhaimSi, romlis pasuxsac didxans eloda. sami kviris Semdeg movida sasixarulo Setyobineba: `Cven gaZlevT Sanss, imReroT CvenTan `toskaSi~, `luCia de lamermurSi~ mxolod im pirobiT, Tu Semdeg solistobaze daTanxmdebiT~ . . .
pirvelad orwliani kontraqti SesTavazes. warmoidgineT, maSin iraklim germanuli ena ar icoda, mxolod franguls flobda, magram imiT gaumarTla, rom manhaimi axlosaa strasburgTan da aq frangulad TiTqmis yvela saubrobs. Tumca axla ukve yvelaferi kargadaa – Seiswavla germanuli ena.
pirveli Sexvedra germanel msmenelTan `toskaSi~ anSlagiT Catarda. es iyo varskvlavuri saRamo, radgan `toskaSi~ mReroda yvela aRiarebuli momRerali, maT Soris, tatiana serJani da miSel lestani. es is momRerlebia, romlebsac `metropoliten operaSi~ usmenen da ara mxolod iq. irakli ki manamde mxolod baTumis Teatris scenaze gamodioda. manhaimis direqciam, roca Cvens momReralSi udidesi potenciali dainaxa, CaTvala, rom igive speqtaklSi masac unda emRera da asec moxda. didi ovaciiT Sexvda msmeneli axalgazrda qarTvel xelovans. sagrimioroSi iyo, roca masTan direqtori Sevida da uTxra – ar aqvs mniSvneloba, xar Tu ara varskvlavi evropaSi, me minda, varskvlavebTan erTad dajde da avtografebi daarigo. es iyo misi pirveli gaoceba da pirveli Sexeba germanul publikasTan. msmeneli modioda internetidan amoRebuli misi suraTebiT da avtografs sTxovda. ase daiwyo manhaimuri cxovreba. Semdgom ori wlis ganmavlobaSi 12 premiera hqonda – 12 sxvadasxva roli Seasrula da TiTo operaSi minimum 10-12-jer imRera. es operebia `ernani~, `verTeri~, `bohema~, `norma~, `aida~, `karmeni~, `traviata~ da sxva. rogorc ambobs, es misTvis iyo ara gamocda, aramed eqsperimentebis kaskadi. Tavad atarebda eqsperimentebs sakuTar Tavze, xmaze da aRmoaCina, rom araCveulebrivi xma aqvs, imaze meti SesaZleblobebis, vidre icoda. im kritikosTa Sefasebebmac ar daayovna, romelTac imave TeatrSi mousmeniaT luCano pavarotisTvis, plasido domingosTvis, xose karerasisTvis, monserat kabaliesTvis… es cnobili kritikosebi karTan elodebodnen yoveli speqtaklis Semdeg, raTa misTvis warmatebuli gamosvla mielocaT.
koviduri situacia mis saopero moRvaweobasac Seexo, Tumca manamde man Zalin bevri moaswro.
2018 wels nicaSi saqvelmoqmedo koncertSi monawileobda. am gamosvlis videoCanaweri naxa oranJis antikuri Teatris warmomadgenelma, romelmac Tqva, rom surs es niWi mis scenaze naxos. Zalian emadliereba manhaimis Teatris xelmZRvanelobas, radgan maTgan Zalian didi mxardaWera hqonda. maT uTxres, rom ara aqvT ufleba, Seayovnon momRerali, romelsac Sansi gauCnda, imReros ufro did TeatrSi. erTi sityviT, gaumarTla – moxvda oranJis TeatrSi, sadac paata burWulaZe iyo pirveli mercxali saqarTvelodan, mere – lado aTaneli, Tamar iveri, anita raWveliSvili, giorgi gagniZe . . . Tumca irakli aRmoCnda pirveli qarTveli tenori, vinc am TeatrSi imRera mis 148-e sezonze.
– Zalian didi tragediaa CemTvis aleko xomerikis gardacvaleba, radgan man Zalian bevri momca, yvelaferi gaakeTa imisTvis, rom me srulyofili tenori vyofiliyavi. alekos vokals, mis siRrmeebs bevri ver Caswvda, mixaria, rom es movaxerxe. misi madlieri var. dasanania, rom adre wavida, – Tqva guldawyvetiT.
2019 wels aRmoCnda sanses festivalze safrangeTSi. 800 aTas evromde dajda marto `aidas~ dadgma, dekoraciebi, rom ityvian, camde swvdeboda. yvelaferi Ria cis qveS tardeboda. internetSi moismina organizatorma mis mier Sesrulebuli radamesis partia, aRfrTovanda da miiwvia kidec. es iyo udidesi scena, darbazSi sami aTasi adamiani mivida (oficialurad 2500 eteoda), yvelaferi gaxmovanebis gareSe Catarda. urTulesi iyo mikrofonis gareSe gaSlil sivrceSi simRera, speqtakli bolomde ver miiyvanes, radgan mesame moqmedebis SuaSi gawvimda.
Semdeg daiwyo pandemia. maSin manhaimis TetrSi Caweres ramdenime saukeTeso germanuli opereta. publika maT saitze Sedioda da pirdapiri eTeriT ismenda.
pandemiis dros daidga `madam baterflai~, romelic iq dRemde gadis. pandemiis periodSi iraklim saagento gamoicvala – gadavida italiur saagentoSi. Semdgomi speqtaklebi mas eqneba italiis Zalian did scenebze. SesaZloa, iseTze, rogoricaa `arena di verona~. misTvis Semoqmedebis axali etapi iwyeba. Zalian bevr qveyanaSi aqvs namReri, maT Soris, safrangeTSi, norvegiaSi, latviaSi, koreaSi, poloneTSi . . . Tumca misTvis operis samSobloSi simRera gansakuTrebuli iqneba. rogorc iraklis axali agenti ambobs, misi adgili mxolod did scenebzea. axal agentTan erTad gaemgzavra CineTSi, honkongSi, sadac `karmenSi~ don xose imRera. male isev dabrunda honkongSi, amjerad `trubaduriT~. manamde visbadenis samefo TeatrSi gamovida, premieris win `madam baterflaiSi~ imRera manhaimSi, mere baTumSi Camovida da klipi Cawera. 24 saaTi iyo gadaRebaze, sul aseT reJimSi muSaobs, magram ambobs, rom axal Zalas matebs msmenelis ovacia. baTumidan gaemgzavra helsinkSi, sadac verdis `traviataSi~ imRera. 20 ianvramde iq aqvs speqtaklebi. jerjerobiT, mxolod marti da aprili aqvs Tavisufali da swored am periodSi apirebs baTumSi proeqtis ganxorcielebas. amis Semdgom diuseldorfSi gaemgzavreba, sadac `soflis RirsebaSi~ imRerebs. zafxulSi aqvs miwveva sxvadasxva festivalze, noemberSi lisabonSi `trubadurSi~ imRerebs, iqidan gadainacvlebs antverpenSi. 2022 -2023 wlebSi manhaimSi Zalian bevri ram igegmeba, sadac misTvis axali gamowveva `bedis Zalis~ premiera iqneba. 2023 wels honkongSi brundeba `trubaduriT~, manamde erTi Tve SveicariaSi eqneba repeticiebi 2024 wels igegmeba misi espaneTSi miwveva . . .
– batono irakli, amdeni saukeTeso xma hyavs baTums da xom ar igegmeba saopero Teatris aRdgena?
– Tu odesme aq operis Teatri gaixsneba, is aleko xomerikis saxelobis unda iyos, imitom, rom man Seqmna aq operis Teatri, ra Tqma unda, aslan abaSiZis daxmarebiT. iciT, ra minda vTqva? viRacas SeiZleba moswondes da viRacas ara, magram istorias veravin waSlis, igi Tavisas ityvis yovelTvis. rac unda dro gavides, yvelas ecodineba, rom aq operis Teatrs saZirkveli Cauyara aleko xomerikma, romelic 12 aTasi dolariT xelSi, saqarTvelodan midioda. es moxda sufrasTan, sadac batoni aslani ijda, aseve, zurab sotkilava da… daniSnes aleko xomeriki ararsebuli operis Teatris samxatvro xelmZRvanelad. mxolod meore dRes `gamocxva~ brZaneba. amis daviwyeba ar SeiZleba. operis Teatris gaxsnam Seuwyo xeli baTumSi konservatoriis, sabaleto da saopero studiebis gaxsnas. unda iyos opera da saopero dadgmebi unda xorcieldebodes saxelmwifo Teatris scenaze. momRerals xelovnebis centris scenaze araviTari komforti ara aqvs. magram vici, rom musikaluri centris direqtors giorgi miqelaZes aqvs Zalian kargi gegma da imedia, ganxorcieldeba. maT Soris is, rom pirveli oTxi rigi gauqmdes, saorkestro ormo gamoiwios da gafardovdes. es sakmaod did TanxebTan da drosTanaa dakavSirebuli. Cven amas ver davelodebiT. Savi sarepeticio samuSaoebi Catardeba, ra Tqma unda, xelovnebis centrSi da ukve gamzadebul saopero speqtakls gadaitanen TeatrSi. amasTan, kargad mogexsenebaT, xelovnebis centridan RamiT rogori Znelia dabruneba qalaqSi – iq xom transporti saTanadod ar muSaobs. samomavlod, roca aq `don karlosis~ premiera gaimarTeba, sxvebisac, gpirdebiT, rom operas mayurebeli aucileblad eyoleba. yvelafer amas TavisTavad mohyveba operis Tetris aSeneba. Cemi azriT, is unda iyos Zalian patara, ar aris saWiro didi Senoba, baTumSi busetosnairi operis Teatri unda aSendes, sadac mxolod 500 kaci eteva. es unda iyos qalaqis centrSi. giorgi miqelaZem gviTxra, rom ianvridan Sedgeba gegma, sadac miTiTebuli iqneba, Tu momRerlebi romel TveSi, romel operaze imuSaveben. da kidev, disciplina aucilebelia yvela saqmeSi. baTumis musikalur centrs hyavs iseTi TanamSromlebi, romlebic yvelanairad cdiloben, ar daikargos adamianebis namoRvawari. maTTan arqivia Seqmnili, sadac TiToeul nivTs, televiziiT gadacemul Tu gazeTSi gamoqveynebul masalas saTanadod inaxaven. TiToeuli kostiumi dasuraTebulia (maRali xarisxis fotoebia) da Senaxuli. upirvelesad minda aRvniSno centris ofisis menejeris Cito omeraZis, aseve Tamuna jafariZis muSaoba. es arqivi davaTvaliere da gaoceba ver davmale. rogori movlilia. es xom Taobebs darCebaT. udidesi madloba am adamianebs. es piradad CemTvis Zalian didi motivaciaa Semdgomi muSaobisTvis. aq 2019 wlamde Cemi moRvaweobis masalebi inaxeba. Semdeg Camosvlaze aucileblad Camovitan danarCens. rogorc qalbatonma Citom gviTxra, Tavdapirvelad, masalebis Segroveba sTxova saopero dasis literaturuli nawilis gamges qeTevan bolqvaZes, romelic pasuxismgeblobiT moekida saqmes. wlebi gava, erT dros mec aRar viqnebi amqveynad, es ki Taobebs darCeba. masalebs eleqtronulad gadaitanen aWaris saxelmwifo arqivSic da iq specialuri fondi gaixsneba.
– irakli, sazRvargareT Tu waimRereb rames qarTulad?
– Cemi ocnebaa, Tu odesme qarTul operas vimRereb, `lela~ aRvadgino. `lelaSi~ alekos namReri aqvs da misi berdos godeba saocreba iyo, TviTon anjafariZe ambobda, Cemze ukeTesad mReriso. roca saqarTvelos siyvaruli momeZaleba, vaJa azaraSvilis `saqarTvelo, gamarjveba Sen~ vusmen aleko xomerikis SesrulebiT. sxvaTa Soris, es simRera azaraSvilma swored alekos dauwera. mec maqvs namReri oTxjer orkestrTan erTad, romelsac daviT muqeria diriJorobda. es videomasala arqivSi inaxeba. meubnebodnen, nu baZav alekos, misnairad nu mRerio. hoda, vpasuxobdi, rogor ar mivbaZo, simRera xom mas dauweres-meTqi. aleko xomeriki mas gamorCeulad, sxva energetikiT mReroda.
minda, Tqveni gazeTiT mivuloco yvelas damdegi Soba-axali weli, bevrad ufro warmatebuli yofiliyos igi yvelasTvis. dagvemarcxebinos kovidi da Cveul reJimSi gagvegrZelebinos cxovreba.