,,ასეთი რამ ყველგან შეიძლება მოხდეს”… მაგრამ სწორედ ბათუმში მოხდა
zaza xalvaSis films evropis kinobazrobaze dRes aCveneben
xval, 15 Tebervals, berlinis saerTaSoriso kinofestivalis farglebSi, evropis kinobazrobaze kinokritikosebisTvis, distributorebisTvis, sxvadasxva kinofestivalis seleqcionerebisTvis zaza xalvaSis filmis – `loto – igavi zRvispira qalaqze~ onlainCveneba (pandemiis gamo) gaimarTeba
simboluria, rom Cvenebis dro Zalian axlosaa reJisoris gardacvalebis TariRTan (4 Tebervali). saqarTvelos erovnulma kinocentrma, romlis finansuri mxardaWeriTac Seiqmna es filmi, izruna mis Semdeg bedzec da aRniSnul kinobazrobaze or sxva qarTul filmTan (giorgi ovaSvilis `mSvenieri elene~ da levan TuTberiZis `samurai dasvenebis Jams~) erTad waradgina. imedia, filmiT dainteresdebian da mas araerT festivalze saTanadod Seafaseben, iseve, rogorc zaza xalvaSis wina films `names~, romelic, marTlac, gansakuTrebulia mis SemoqmedebaSi.
baTumelebma kargad ician, rom `loto – igavi zRvispira qalaqze~ reJisoris bolo namuSevaria, romlis damTavreba srulyofilad ver moaswro. gadaRebebi erTi Tve, 2019 wlis 25 oqtombridan 25 noembramde, mimdinareobda. Sesasrulebeli darCa montaJis didi nawili da filmis sabolood Sekvra. sabednierod, zaza profesiul Canawerebs akeTebda ara marto filmis ideis da formis Sesaxeb, aramed imazec, rogor unda daemontaJebinaT, rac Zalian gamoadgaT namuSevris dasasruleblad reJisoris qaliSvil TamTa xalvaSs, damdgmel operator giorgi SveliZes da montaJis reJisor levan kuxaSvils. faqtia, maT saqme bolomde miiyvanes swored zaza xalvaSis Canafiqris, misi saTqmelis erTgulebiT. samiode kviraa, rac filmma saboloo saxe miiRo da, ai, saerTaSoriso kinobazrobaze gamotaniT ukve gadaidga Semdegi nabijic misi warmatebis gzaze.
niWiTa da sxva pirovnuli RirsebebiT dajildoebulma Cveni kuTxis am Semoqmedma, romelmac kinoorbitaze gamoCenisTanave filmiT `aq, CvenTan~ daimkvidra adgili qarTul kinematografSi, Tavisi bolo filmiT udidesi siyvaruli auxsna mSobliur qalaqs da qalaqelebs. sad, Tu ara baTumur italiur ezoebSi (am SemTxvevaSi – demetre Tavdadebulis quCaze, zaqaria faliaSvilis saxelobis musikaluri saswavleblis win) Cans baTumuri suli, qalaquri koloriti, sadac sxvadasxva erovnebis, socialuri fenis, profesiis da xasiaTis adamianebis urTules mozaikaSi yvavilobs erTmaneTis da sicocxlis siyvaruli. zazam swored aq mcxovrebi ubralo, Cveulebrivi baTumelebis xasiaTebiT, maTi urTierTobebiT dagvanaxa Tavisi damokidebuleba, udidesi siyvaruli da madliereba qalaqisadmi, sadac gaizarda. dasrulebuli filmi mxolod erTeulebs aqvT nanaxi, magram yvelas didi molodini aqvs, rom adamianuri grZnobebiT naqsovi es kinopano gulgrils ar datovebs msoflio kinomayurebels, radgan aq moTxrobili adamianuri istoriebi individualuricaa, koloritulic da zogadadamianuric. swored am erTianobas adasturebs fragmenti zaza xalvaSis Cveneuli interviudan, romelic mis gardacvalebamde cota xniT, ori TviT, adre aviRe. marTalia, maSin isic gviTxra, rom filmi baTumze ki ara pirvel siyvarulzea. . . magram, vfiqrob, erTi meores ar gamoricxavs, radgan orive siyvarulia, erTi adamians exeba meore – qalaqs, romelic, sabolood, swored adamianebis krebulia. Tanac man xom swored mSobliuri (baTumisTvis damaxasiaTebeli) garemoTi gadmosca maradiuli grZnobis filosofia. . .
`filmi baTumze ki ara, pirvel siyvarulzea. baTumSi xdeba es ambavi, erT italiur ezoSi. aseTi ram yvelgan SeiZleba moxdes. ubralod, vinaidan baTumeli var, Cems warmosaxvaSi baTumeli personaJebi Cndebian. es ufro dramaa, romelic erT patara, zRvispira qalaqis ezoSi xdeba. gansxvavebuli erovnebis, xasiaTis 25-mde personaJia. arc axla viReb naratiul TxrobiT films. esec garkveuli kinematografiuli eqsperimenti iqneba, radgan Sav-TeTria. baTumze rom viRebde, ferads gavakeTebdi, aq ki Segnebulad varCie Sav-TeTri, radgan Sav-TeTri datovebs mTavars – adamians, sulis koncentrirebas axdens gamosaxulebaSi, am siuJetebSi, am ezoSi vxedav wertilis siRrmes – wertilia es ezo msoflio rukaze, magram imxela siRrme aqvs, rogorc balaxze dacemul cvars, romelSic mTeli cis TaRi, samyaro Cans. mokled, es iqneba Sav-TeTri filmi ferad istoriebze~, gviTxra man, magram swored iseTi adamianebi, rogorebic arian am kinosuraTis gmirebi, qmnian baTums, mis suls. sainteresoc swored isaa, rom Sav-TeTrad xatavs uaRresad feradovan ambebs xasxasa individualurobiT gamorCeuli adamianebis cxovrebidan. zazas pirovnebis gasaxseneblad da misi sulis odnav mainc dasanaxad xsenebuli interviudan erTi fragmentis motanac ar iqneba urigo, SekiTxvaze: – siyvarulSi am Sav-TeTruli dakonkretebiT intuiciurad, an iqneb gaazrebuladac xom ar migvaniSneb imas, rom daRvinebul asakSi daazuste, ra aris es grZnoba? – man jer gaicina da mere mipasuxa: – yovel SemTxvevaSi erTi ram ki viswavle – siyvaruli yvelas, nebismier asakSi, yovelTvis unda. is, ubralod, sicocxlisTvis aucilebelia. banaluria, magram aqamde misvlaa saWiro. siyvarulia Sendoba, Secodebacaa, gaWirvebis gaziareba, Tavganwirva. . . Cems asakSi mivxvdi, rom yvelas gvinda siyvaruli, magram igi mainc cotaa. . . magram Tu waawydebi da ipovi, xeli ar gauSva, Caavle da daujere. axalgazrdobaSi SeiZleba filmi gadaiRo an dawero vnebebze ufro, xolo Cemnair, daRvinebul asakSi SeiZleba gadaiRo siyvarulze, rogorc filosofiaze. . .~.
srulebiT ar iyo gasakviri, rom am suliskveTebis filmis gadasaRebad zaza xalvaSs ara marto profesionali msaxiobebis ostatoba dasWirda, aramed araprofesionali, gamokveTilad baTumuri saxeebis mqone TanaqalaqelTa individualurobac. swored am mkafio ferebis damatebiT Seiqmna adamianis sulis amsaxveli feradi suraTi, romelic, vfiqrob, Tavis sityvas ityvis saerTaSoriso arenaze. namdvilad ar aris gasakviri, rom aseT araprofesionalTa Soris aRmoCndnen Jurnalisti medea Carkviani da saopero momRerali inga jaxutaSvili, romlebsac artistizmica da individualurobac gamoarCevs sxvaTagan.
– msaxiobis ampluaSi yofna saerTod ar gamWirvebia, albaT, im principiT, rom cxovreba TamaSia. zaza Zalian mexmareboda. . . wina dRiT meubnebodnen, romeli epizodi unda gadaeRoT, gadasaReb moedanze ki Tavad maZlevda amocanas da mixsnida, rogor unda meTamaSa. . . Zalian komfortuli iyo masTan muSaoba, sainteresoc da sasiamovnoc. . . erT-erT epizods, roca manqaniT SevdivarT ezoSi, Zalian bevri dubli dasWirda. . . imitom ara, rom msaxiobebma kargad ver gavarTviT Tavi amocanas, mizezi sul sxva iyo: xan mezobeli gadmodga fanjridan, xan ucxo stumari Semovida ezoSi, xan ZaRli gadmoxta kibeebidan. . . es ise gaiwela, rom sanukvari `gadaRebulias~ gagoneba qveyanas merCivna. . . yovel jerze, roca Tavidan dublis gadaReba iyo saWiro, zaza iseTi moridebiT da mobodiSebiT mTxovda amas, rom TviTonve vvardebodi uxerxulobaSi. . . zazas Sefaseba Cemi Sesrulebuli rolis Sesaxeb, romelic Tqvens gazeTSi dabeWdil interviuSi wavikiTxe, CemTvis udidesi komplimentia, riTac gulwrfelad movixible. am rolze mas sWirdeboda Zlieri, mkacri da ganaTlebuli qali. ojaxSi swored lamara – Cemi personaJia pirveli violino. igi mdidaria da, amasTanave, cota snobic.zazas undoda, groteskulic yofiliyo, rac gavaproteste da isic damTanxmda. msgavsi komfortuli, keTilganwyobili, Tbili, sasiamovno, kolegialuri, urTierTpativiscemiTa da siyvaruliT savse garemo, rogoric am filmis gadasaReb moedanze iyo, iSviaTad minaxavs. . . aseTi idiliis Seqmnis didostati iyo zaza xalvaSi. guli migrZnobs, rom berlinale filmis warmatebis dasawyisi iqneba, radgan masSi aris yvelaferi, rac adamianebs gansakuTrebiT akliaT – bunebrioba, sikeTe, siTbo, siyvaruli, uSualoba da sulis feradovneba, – gviTxra medea Carkvianma.
– zaza ara marto CemTvis, mTeli baTumisTvis sayvareli pirovneba iyo. roca damireka da miTxra, filmSi unda gadagiRoo, cota ar iyos SevSindi, radgan pirveli Sexeba iyo kinosTan! SevxvdiT mis ofisSi da momca scenari, gaecani da daviwyoT muSaobao. wavikiTxe da sakuTari Tavi davinaxe im qalis saxeSi, romelic operis momReralia da siyvarulis gamo daTmo kariera. Seuyvarda axalgazrda samxedro biWi, romelic omidan invalidi dabrunda da movlas saWiroebda. rolze muSaoba ar gamWirvebia, radgan Tavadac operis momRerali var da mec SemiZlia siyvarulisTvis vabankze wasvla. gadaRebebi, kamerebTan muSaoba Zalian saintereso iyo yvelasTvis, raRac erTi gundi Seikra. yvela erTmaneTs vuWerdiT mxars. Cems gmirs, tanias, TiTqmis yvela gmirTan aqvs Sexeba, radgan lotos TamaSi TviTon wamoiwyo da mezoblebic aiyolia. fulze aTamaSebda yvelas da amiT invalid qmars arCenda, radgan sxva Semosavali ar hqonda. dauviwyari gadaRebebi iyo siyvaruliT da urTierTobebiT, yavis smiT. . . im ezoSi mcxovrebi mezoblebic ki dagviaxlovdnen da xan Cais, xan yavas gviduRebdnen. erTi ojaxiviT gavxdiT. dilas gaTeneba mixaroda da miviCqarodi gadasaReb moedanze. ar viRlebodi, Tumca iyo dReebi, roca gvian mTavrdeboda gadaReba, magram es iseTi siamovneba iyo. . . yoveldRe xom ar miRebdnen kinoSi. . . amitom sulmouTqmelad velodebodi gaTenebas. aseT garemos, ra Tqma, unda, zaza gviqmnida da madlobas vuxdi, rom kinos maziara, – gviTxra inga jaxutaSvilma.
filmze azri profesional msaxiobs, sapatio baTumels, damsaxurebul artists, Rirsebis ordenis kavalers, profesor Tamila meiSvilsac vTxoveT, romelsac kinoSi miwveviT didi xnis ocneba auxdina zazam:
– `loto – igavi zRvispira qalaqze~ yvela baTumelis siyvarulis, Tanacxovrebisa da urTierTobebis feradi istoriaa Cvens ganumeorebel qalaqSi. esaa filmi wvimazec, zRvazec, tkivilze, sixarulze, sevdasa da bolos mainc saocar siyvarulze. bednieri var, rom am filmSi monawileobis pativi mergo, rac mTeli cxovreba CemSi yvelaze lamaz, saTuT da nostalgiur mogonebebs gaaRviZebs. . . vfiqrob, es Tema yvela erovnebis mayurebels gulze moxvdeba. . . me dedas vTamaSob, romelsac hyavs erTi qaliSvili, ar emeteba gasaTxovrad, magram igi mainc mihyveba uvargis biWs. amas ganicdis Cemi gmiri, romelsac qmari ar hyavs da mezoblebis CareviT, maTi daxmarebiT urigdeba orives, qorwilsac uxdis da yvelaferi kargad mTavrdeba, – gviTxra man.
zazazec da filmzec mis meuRle nino papuniZesTanac visaubareT:
– gadaRebebze zazas muSaobis procesi Zalian saintereso sanaxaoba iyo. vfiqrob, amaze studentebisTvis saswavlo filmis Seqmnac ar iqneboda urigo. didZali masala dagvigrovda gadaRebebis mimdinareobaze. dRis dasrulebis Semdeg saxlSi grZeldeboda diskusia, sabolood rogori filmi undoda, gamosuliyo. es diskusiebic erTi siamovneba iyo piradad CemTvis da Zalian damaklda. ambobda, rom es filmi misi bavSvobis ambebis erTobliobaa, anu ra ambebic esmoda bavSvobaSi, rac xdeboda mis axalgazrdobaSi, isini akinZa da daukavSira erTmaneTs. vfiqrob, filmi Sedga. mogexsenebaT, zazam 1,5-saaTiani Savad damontaJebuli masala datova, saboloo saxe ki Cvenma ufrosma qaliSvilma TamTam, damdgmelma operatorma giorgi SveliZem da montaJis reJisorma levan kuxaSvilma misces films. madloba maT aseTi Tavdadebuli muSaobisTvis. mogexsenebaT, zaza mudmivad werda dRiurebs. swored es Canawerebi daedo safuZvlad filmis dasrulebas. naTlad hqonda Camoyalibebuli filmis idea, formati. es Zalian dagvexmara, rom ar avcilebodiT mis Canafiqrs. postproduqcia (gaxmovaneba, ferebis koreqcia, titrebi) lietuvasa da latviaSi gakeTda. filmi qarTul-lietuvuri koproduqciaa. did madlobas vuxdi lietuvur mxares, kerZod, ieva norvilaines da ionas maskvitiss TanadgomisTvis, – Tqva ninom CvenTan saubarSi.
TamTa xalvaSma mTel am warmodgenas filmze, romelic jer ar gvinaxavs, kidev erTi saintereso Strixi Semata, roca gviTxra: `filmis yvela personaJi erTnairad mniSvnelovania, aq mTavari gmiris cxovrebaze ki ara gmirebis Tanacxovrebaze mogviTxroben, rac siyvarulis nawilia. . . aq aris imedgacruebac, brazic, pativiscemac. . . filmis erT-erTi gmiria zRvac da masTan dakavSirebuli sentimentebic. . . gangacdevinebs, imas, rom zRva siyvarulis adgilia, magram gauCinarebis, sikvdilis adgiladac SeiZleba iqces. . .
es werili CemTvis erTgvari valis moxdac da siyvarulis gamoxatulebacaa zaza xalvaSisadmi, romlis moulodnel gardacvalebas mizezTa gamo Tavis droze ver gamovexmaure. misma wasvlam kidev erTxel damarwmuna, rom sikvdili gansakuTrebuli simkveTriT aCens im adamianebis ganumeoreblobasac ki, romelTa fasi TiTqos maT sicocxleSive kargad vicodiT, risi Segnebac tkivils giormagebs. . . Tumca zaza xalvaSma miuxedavad imisa, rom maqsimumi ver moaswro, ise icxovra, imgvari kvali datova, imdeni gaakeTa, samudamod daimkvidra Tavisi gamorCeuli adgili, zogadad, xelovnebaSic da sakuTari qalaqis istoriaSic, rogorc didi siyvaruliT savse kacma, romelmac Tavisi bolo filmiT Tundac Seucnoblad, sxva, globaluri, saTqmelis fonze, ase igavurad, gansxvavebulad, rogorc Tavad ambobs, erTi wertilis siRrmeSi warmoaCina mSobliuri qalaqi, Tanaqalaqelebi, riTac zogadad, adamianebs uTxra, rom siyvaruli mTavaria da cxovreba swored am akordze daamTavra. . . marTlac, ra unda eTqva amaze didi?.. `siyvaruli yvelas unda, magram igi yovelTvis Zalian cotaa~. . . marTlac, yvelas gvecotaveba siyvaruli, romelsac garSemomyofni Cvendami gamoxataven da cxadia, Tavadac vaklebT maT am umTavres grZnobas, vin icis, mis wasvlaSi, iqneb am deficitmac iTamaSa garkveuli roli. . .
filmis `loto – igavi zRvispira qalaqze~ Cvenebas baTumSi aWaris ganaTlebis, kulturisa da sportis saministro zaza xalvaSis xsovnis kvireulze kinoTeatr `apoloSi~, savaraudod, 15 maiss gegmavs. kvireuli reJisoris dabadebis dResTan dakavSirebiT (zazac da misi cnobili mamac – Cveni sasiqadulo poeti fridon xalvaSi erT dRes – 17 maiss arian dabadebuli) gaimarTeba, aseve, Semodgomaze – kinofestival `biafis~ farglebSi.
kidev erTi sasiamovno axali ambavi zaza xalvaSis Semoqmedebis TayvanismcemlebisTvis – gamomcemloba `inteleqti~ da `artanuji~ dainteresda reJisoris Canawerebisa da kinoscenarebis gamocemiT. male gamova 4 wigni, romliTac mkiTxvelic da kinomayurebelic axali mxridan gaicnobs am Rrma Semoqmeds, romelsac, udavod genetikuradac dahyva mwerlobis niWi, Tumca ar isurva, Tundac mamis nakvalevze wasvla, bevri cnobili adamianis Svilisgan gansxvavebiT, sakuTari sityva Tqva xelovnebaSic, cxovrebaSic.
marina miTaiSvili
