რუსი ბიზნესმენები – საქართველოში
ირმა ცეცხლაძე 27 48 93 –
mosaxleoba dabneuli da daZabulia, rusi moqalaqeebis saqarTveloSi Semodineba grZeldeba. gaizarda fasebi binebze. ZiriTadad, isini aq sacxovrebel farTs qiraoben an giraoben. baTumsa da TbilisSi bankebi gavsebulia rusi erovnebis moqalaqeebiT, romlebic fulad operaciebs awarmoben. xSiria, maTi misamarTiT gamoTqmuli Seuracxmyofeli da emociuri teqstebi. Cven mcire presgamokiTxva CavatareT da gTavazobT qarTvelebTan saubris Canawerebs
lola firalaZe: – Zalian aRSfoTebuli var! ra undaT aq, ver daetevian TavianT Zvirfas putinTan?! aRar SemiZlia am agresorebis yureba. mTeli dRea rigSi vdgavar bankSi da Cemi rigi ar movida. axla eseni gvindoda kide?!
zura gvariSvili: – pensioneri var da vici, ras niSnavs rusis gabrazeba. magaT Cemi mteri eoma, Tumca aRfrTovanebuli var ukrainelebis simamaciT. ar vici, ra vTqva an es rusebi ras moawydnen saqarTvelos? iqidan terors gamoeqcnen. am evrokavSirma ki dauwesa sanqciebi, magram am sanqciebSi Cvenc moveqceviT. . . mokled, Zalian areuli viTarebaa.
manana jorbenaZe: – movedi bankSi fulis gamosatanad. minda, sursaTis maragi Sevqmna, ar vici, rodis dasruldeba omi da ra gvelis win. imis meSinia, aqeT Tu `gamoiares~ rusebma iaraRiT xelSi, vin dagvicavs?!
kaxa zedginiZe: – Cvenc unda wavideT da viomoT, sxva gza ar gvaqvs. ar mesmis, ratom uSveben aq rusebs, eseni xom mexuTe kolonas qmnian. rigrigobiT Semodan da ase apireben Tavis gatanas, Semdeg ki Signidan dagvartyamen. ukrainaSic ase gaakeTeso, amboben.
nugzar xerxeuliZe: – vuyuroT putins da vikankaloT misi SiSiT. Tavisuflebas mxolod sisxliT Tu moipoveb. russ yvelaferi jobia. kidev magaT monobaSi unda vgminavdeT?!
jer kidev ramdenime dRis win, saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa ministrma vaxtang gomelaurma uaryo masmediaSi gavrcelebuli informacia, rom ukrainaSi viTarebis gauaresebis Semdeg saqarTveloSi ruseTis moqalaqeebis masobrivi Semodinebaa.
manamde saqarTvelos ekonomikisa da mdgradi ganviTarebis ministrma levan daviTaSvilma ganacxada, rom bolo or kviraSi ruseTidan saqarTveloSi 20-25 aTasi rusi Semovida. misi TqmiT, amdenive rusi Camodioda saqarTveloSi koronavirusis pandemiis dawyebamde.
– 13 dReSi mTlianobaSi 20 aTasze odnav meti adamiani Semovida, maSin, rodesac 2019 wlis analogiur periodSi maTi ricxvi 40 aTasi iyo. eseni arian CeCnebi, daRestnelebi, inguSebi, romlebic SeCerebuli frenebis gamo sazRvargareT CarCnen da veRar gafrindnen TavianT qveynebSi, – ganacxada gomelaurma JurnalistebTan.
rac Seexeba e. w. diversantebis jgufebis SesaZlo Semosvlas, ministris TqmiT, saxelmwifo usafrTxoebis samsaxuri am mimarTulebiT muSaobs.
mas Semdeg rac SeerTebulma Statebma, kanadam da evrokavSiris qveynebma ruseTTan aviamimosvla Sewyvites, sazRvargareT myofma ruseTis moqalaqeebma samSobloSi dabrunebis alternatiuli gzebis moZieba daiwyes. am mxriv erT-erTi yvelaze popularuli mimarTuleba TurqeTia, romelmac ruseTis winaaRmdeg sanqciebi ar SemoiRo.
gomelauris ganmartebiT, saqarTvelos xelisufleba saxelmwifo sazRvris dasacavad yvelafers akeTebs.
bolo dReebSi opoziciis warmomadgenlebi gancxadebebs akeTeben, rom saqarTveloSi Semosuli ruseTis moqalaqeebis didi nakadi qveynisTvis safrTxes warmoadgens. isini xelisuflebisgan moiTxoven ruseTis moqalaqeebisTvis savizo reJimis SemoRebas, saqarTveloSi rusuli mediasaSualebebis saqmianobis akrZalvas da rusi aviagadamzidavebisTvis sahaero sivrcis daketvas.
– ucxoelebis, maT Soris ruseTisa da belarusis moqalaqeebis SemosvliT saqarTveloSi ucxouri kapitali Semodis, rac xels uwyobs qveynis ekonomikis zrdas. . . bolo dReebSi calkeul mediasaSualebebs vakvirdebi da umetes SemTxvevaSi aRiniSneba am procesisadmi emociuri da araekonomikuri midgoma, – ganacxada ekonomikur sakiTxTa eqspertma soso arCvaZem. misi TqmiT, saqarTveloSi Camosul ucxoelebTan dakavSirebiT mRelvareba gadaWarbebulia: `am sakiTxTan mimarTebiT SiSebi gadaWarbebulia. Tu saqarTvelos yvela struqtura da instituti sakuTar konstituciur movaleobebs Seasrulebs, vfiqrob, procesi normalurad wava da qveynis ekonomikis zrdisTvis damatebiT stimuls Seqmnis~.
eqspertis TqmiT, saqarTvelos moqalaqeebis nawili sakiTxs ara ekonomikuri prizmidan, aramed fobiebidan gamomdinare ganixilavs, romelTac maT Tavs axveven: `ukrainasTan dakavSirebuli rTuli viTareba da mimdinare koniunqtura gverdze rom gadavdoT, ucxouri kapitalisa da aqtivebis Semodineba qveyanaSi xels Seuwyobs ekonomikis zrdas, gaaZlierebs fulis multiplikaciis process da Seqmnis axal samuSao adgilebs~.
eqsperti miiCnevs, rom droTa ganmavlobaSi saqarTvelos moqalaqeebis damokidebuleba Seicvleba da garkveuli axsna-ganmartebiTi samuSao da mTlianobaSi saxelmwifos politika, adre Tu gvian, dadebiT Sedegs gamoiRebs: anu warmoiSoba ekonomikuri sargebeli, romelic ar gadaifareba fobiebiT, romlebsac obieqturi safuZveli ar gaaCnia.
am fonze sainteresoa Tebervlis inflaciis maCvenebeli, romelic saqarTvelos statistikis erovnulma samsaxurma `saqstatma~ axali indikatoris – samomxmareblo fasebis harmonizebuli indeqsis monacemebiT gaTvala. amJamad saqarTveloSi inflacia gamoiTvleba samomxmareblo fasebis indeqsis (CPI) mixedviT saerTaSoriso standartebis Sesabamisad, xolo evrokavSiris qveynebSi gamoiyeneba samomxmareblo fasebis harmonizebuli indeqsi (HICP) da is fasebis stabilurobis mniSvnelovani maCvenebelia. Sedegad – 2022 wlis TebervalSi evrostandartebiT daangariSebulma wliurma inflaciam 12,7% Seadgina, erovnuli meTodologiiT ki 13,7%.
gansxvavdeba -sgan mTeli rigi meTodologiuri maxasiaTeblebiT, ZiriTadad, samomxmareblo kalaTis wonisa da gamoyenebuli klasifikatoris mixedviT. kerZod, HP-s SemTxvevaSi, gaangariSebisas gamoiyeneba rogorc rezidentebis, ise ararezidentebis mier qveynis teritoriaze gaweuli xarjebi, xolo -sTvis gamoiyeneba mxolod rezidentebis mier gaweuli danaxarjebi rogorc qveyanaSi, ise mis farglebs gareT.
rac Seexeba klasifikators, evrokavSirSi HP-sTvis gamoiyeneba `daniSnulebis mixedviT individualuri moxmarebis klasifikaciis~ evropuli versia, romelic mcirediT gansxvavdeba amJamad saerTaSoriso doneze moqmedi OP-sgan. amasTan, aRsaniSnavia, rom samomxmareblo kalaTis Semadgenloba da gamoyenebuli mikromonacemebi identuria orive indeqsisTvis.
saqarTvelos finansTa saministroSi inflaciis klebas martSi prognozireben.
– martidan inflaciis maCvenebeli klebas daiwyebs, Tumca inflaciis miznobrivi maCveneblis (3%) prognozi regionSi ekonomikuri mdgomareobisa da msoflio ekonomikaSi mimdinare procesebis gamo, SeiZleba gadaixedos, – ganacxada finansTa ministrma laSa xuciSvilma.
martidan inflaciis klebas prognozirebs erovnuli bankic, Tumca, maregulireblis azriT, am droisTvis regionSi viTareba, ukrainaSi ganviTarebuli movlenebis gamo, arastabiluria da am momentSi grZelvadian prognozebze saubari SeuZlebelia.