ისტორიული გადაწყვეტილება, ანუ რამდენად შორს წავა ჰააგის სასამართლო?
ლაშა ხომერიკი 593 50 82 69 –
`istoriuli da samarTliani gadawyvetileba~ – amgvari Sefasebebi ismis haagis saerTaSoriso sasamarTlos mier gamotanili verdiqtis misamarTiT 2008 wlis omis Sesaxeb. kerZod, am sasamarTlos ganaCenSi naTqvamia, rom `qarTuli mxare axorcielebda Tavdacvas da moqmedebda omis yvela wesis dacviT~, – da moiTxova sami maRalCinosani separatistis da erTi rusi samxedros dapatimreba, rac imas niSnavs, rom Cven ki ar dagviwyia omi, aramed vicavdiT sakuTar qveyanas.
ramdenad Sors wava haagis sasamarTlo ganaCenis aRsrulebis TvalsazrisiT, Zneli saTqmelia, Tumca is ki cxadia, rom zemoaRniSnuli ganCinebiT Cans – ruseTis agresia saqarTvelos mimarT kvlav msoflios dRis wesrigSia, aseve, es NnaTlad miuTiTebs, rom ukrainis da saqarTvelos mdgomareoba arsobrivad erTmaneTis msgavsia – aseTia saerTaSoriso samarTlis specialistebis Sefasebebic. diax, ruseTis agresiam ukrainis mimarT msoflio gamoafxizla da kremlis danaSaulebebzec aalaparaka. am mxriv aRsaniSnavia, rom ruseTi ar TanamSromlobs haagis sasamarTlosTan, anu ar aris mierTebuli romis statutis debulebasTan, rac dasavleTs uzRudavs ruseTze zemoqmedebas. arada, sakuTar TavSi darwmunebuli yvela saxelmwifo monawileobs da TanamSromlobs haagis sasamarTlosTan.
cnobisTvis: haagis sisxlis samarTlis saerTaSoriso sasamarTlo dafuZnda 2008 wels romSi (konferenciaze) miRebuli romis statutis safuZvelze. saqme is gaxlavT, rom am sasamarTlos Seqmnamde saerTaSoriso marTlmsajulebam Camoyalibebis TvalsazrisiT didi gza ganvlo. mis wanamorbed meqanizmad iTvleboda niurnbergis, tokios, iugoslaviis, ruandas tribunalebi, anu droebiTi marTlmsajulebis sasamarTloebi, romlebic iqmneboda droebiT, specialurad konkretuli faqtebisa da problemebis gadasawyvetad. Sesabamisad, kacobrioba Tavisi ganviTarebis da saerTaSoriso samarTlis evoluciis garkveul etapze mivida im daskvnamde, rom aRar kmaroda droebiTi sasamarTloebi da unda SeeqmnaT mudmivmoqmedi sasamarTloebi… romis statutSi gaweri-lia, ra kompetencia, iurisdiqcia gaaCnia am sasamarTlos. masSi aRiniSna, rom sasamarTlo ar aris ZiriTadi marTlmsajulebis organo, is Semavsebeli, damxmare organoa erovnuli sasamarTloebisTvis da marTlmsajulebis sistemisTvis. . .rac Seexeba mis kompetencias da qvemdebare sakiTxebs, aq msoflios wamyvani specialistebis, saxelmwifoebis da zogadad sakacobrio interesebis Sesabamisad, iTvaliswinebs oTx danaSauls, esenia: genocidi, samxedro danaSauli, adamianurobis winaaRmdeg Cadenili danaSauli da agresia.
yirimis aneqsiamde da miT ufro axla, roca msofliom TvalnaTliv dainaxa ruseTis realuri saxe, saerTaSoriso sazogadoeba calsaxad alaparakda ruseTis danaSaulebze. Mmkafiod dainaxes ruseTis agresia ukrainis mimarT, samxedro danaSauli – xalxis winaaRmdeg, alaparakdnen genocidis faqtebzec, ruseTis armia anadgurebs mSvidobian mosaxleobas, rom aRaraferi vTqvaT, infrastruqturaze. amitom ukrainam da baltiispireTis qveynebma haagis saerTaSoriso sasamarTloSi ruseTis winaaRmdeg sarCeli Seitanes samxedro danaSaulis Taobaze. amis Sesaxeb saubroben aSS-is da didi britaneTis liderebic, rac mravlismTqmelia. rogorc vxedavT, civilizebuli msoflio sxvadasxva meTodiT cdilobs ruseTis Sekavebas, am mxriv, rogorc vTqviT, haagis sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba saqarTvelosTan mimarTebiTac mniSvnelovania.
miuxedavad imisa, rom amdeni dro (14 weli) gavida, Cvens qveyanaSi am omis SedegebTan dakavSirebiT sasikeTod araferi Secvlila. kvlav okupirebulia Cveni teritoriebi, ltolvilebi ver ubrundebian sakuTar kar-midamos da dasavleTi qmediT nabijebs ver dgams okupirebuli teritoriebis deokupaciaSi Cvens dasaxmareblad, rasac Tavisi mizezebi gaaCnia: ruseTi zesaxelmwifoa da masTan dapirispireba arc ise advilia. es saxelmwifo saerTaSoriso politikaSi mniSvnelovan rols TamaSobs, ufro sworad Tu vityviT, birTvuli omis gaCaRebiT emuqreba msoflios, amitom yvela erideba mis gaRizianebas, magram es sulac ar niSnavs, rom dasavleTma daiviwya ruseTis agresiuloba saqarTvelosTan mimarTebaSi.
amJamad msoflios yuradReba ukrainiskenaa mipyrobili, swored aq wydeba msoflio da maT Soris saqarTvelos bedic, amitomac TiTqmis mTeli msoflio gaerTianda ruseTis winaaRmdeg. Tavad ruseTi, rogorc mosalodnelia, uaryofs misi mxridan omis dawyebas da acxadebs, rom misi qveyanis usafrTxoebisTvis awarmoebs samxedro operacias. amgvari `formulireba~ agresori qveynisgan ar aris moulodneli. axla TviT dasavleli maRalCinosnebic aRiareben, rom 2007-2008 wlebSi isini ruseTTan mimarTebaSi (kompromisebis TvalsazrisiT) Secdnen. magaliTad, amerikelma maRalCinosanma meTiu braizma Tqva, saqarTveloSi SeWris gamo ruseTisTvis sanqciebi rom dagvewesebina, ruseTis agresia ukrainis mimarT ar moxdebodao. . . udavoa, rom ara mxolod aSS-is, aramed evrokavSiris mier miRebuli gadawyvetilebebi rom yofiliyo Seuvali, principuli am kuTxiT, ra Tqma unda, ruseTi ver SeZlebda 2008 wels saqarTvelos teritoriebis miTvisebas da 2022 wels agresias ukrainis mimarT. Cven kargad gvaxsovs 2007 wlis natos samiti, rodesac mxolod da mxolod aSS iTxovda saqarTvelosTvis map-is miniWebas. igi cdilobda, daeTanxmebina germania, safrangeTi, inglisi saqarTvelosTvis da ukrainisTvis miecaT xma mapis mxardaWeris TvalsazrisiT. garkveul mizezTa gamo, saqarTvelos da ukrainas mapi ar mieniWa. Dcxadad gvaCvena, rom dasavleTis araTanmimdevrulobam imoqmeda ukrainis movlenebzec, rasac mohyva jer yirimis aneqsia da axla farTomasStabiani agresia mTeli ukrainis mimarT.
rogorc aRvniSneT, haagis saerTaSoriso sasamarTlom saqarTvelos sasargeblod pirveli nabiji gadadga samarTlianobis aRsadgenad, garda amisa, ruseTis winaaRmdeg haagis sasamarTloSi ukrainamac Seitana sarCeli. Aamjerad, ra gadawyvetilebas miiRebs zemoaRniSnuli sasamarTlo, arc ise rTuli saTqmelia, imedia, am mxriv saTanadod moemzadeba ukrainuli da qarTuli mxare da utyuar masalebs gaugzavnis sasamarTlos ruseTis danaSaulis Sesaxeb ukrainasa da saqarTveloSi.
