წელთა სიმრავლე გენეტიკურად მოსდგამთ
ცოტნე ცაბაძე: 27 48 93 –
mtkice ojaxi rom qveynis siZlieris balavaria, yvelam icis. isic cxadia, rom samagaliTo ojaxebs, sadac siyvaruli da sikeTe mefobs, dafaseba da gamoCineba uxdeba. dRevandeli werilic swored aseTi magaliTis gamomzeurebisTvis daiwera
nazi diasamiZes da geronti cinariZes welTa simravle genetikurad mosdgamT. orivem 8 aTeuli weli ukan moitova da dResac jansaRad da mxned gamoiyurebian. darwmunebiT SegviZlia vTqvaT, rom es genebTan erTad maTi Tanxmobisa da siyvarulis Sedegicaa.
– adamiani wuTisofelSi rom modixar, sicocxles unda gaufrTxilde. amasTan mudam cxovrebiseuli kataklizmebis, sabediswero movlenebis molodinSi unda iyo. yovelTvis vloculob, ufals vevedrebi, Svilebis simwares ar moveswro. 6 Svilis dedas 18 SviliSvili, 25 SvilTaSvili momeswro, 60 wlis winaT me da gerontim viqorwineT. iqidan moyolebuli, Svilebis, SviliSvilebis 20-ze met qorwils moveswariT. axlac levani da kidev oTxi rigSi dganan, – ambobs nazi.
60 wlis winaT dabaZvelelma mayarma patarZali cinareTSi rom amoacila, uxvTovliani zamTari mdgara. qorwilis Tamadas – samoleTel memed beriZes nefe-patarZlisTvis rac usurvebia, TiTqmis yvelaferi ausruldaT. 60 wlis ganmavlobaSi vazisa da Wigos msgavsad erTmaneTs amagreben, keTilsindisieri da nayofieri SromiT ojaxsac arges da qveyanasac.
– fizikuri Sroma CvenTvis mowodeba iyo da arasodes gviTakilia. adrec da axlac saxalxo saqmes vemsaxurebiT. dagvifasda Sroma. nazi raionuli sabWos deputatad iyo arCeuli, me samTavrobo jildoebi maqvs miRebuli, – gviTxra geronti cinariZem.
80 wels gadacilebuli wyvili uqmad arc axlaa. sofelSi maTi mamuli yvelaze kargad aris movlili. zafxuli dadgeba Tu ara, mTa Romaze pirutyvs garekaven. 6 mewvel Zroxas da mis namats uvlian.
– mTavari mainc STamomavlobaze zrunvaa, – gviTxra nazim, – margalitebiviT mimobneuli arian qveyanasa da mis farglebs gareT. adrindelis msgavsad veRar mstumroben, samagierod, Cven mivdivarT maTTan. yvelaze metad CaqvSi wasvla mixaria. Cemianebi iq 10 ojaxia. dedis saflavic iqaa.
– soflebi carieldeba. ar gifiqriaT barSi gadasvlaze?
– naxevari saukunis winaT darguli, Cveni naloliavebi xexili baraqian mosavals iZleva. masTan erTad didi jafiT aSenebuli saxli misatoveblad menaneba. zamTarSi Tovlze dacurebiT mTa Romas tyidan gamovzideT morebi. naduri wesiT mogvqonda ganZelebi da ise vaSenebdiT. es Cemi savanea. rZali skolis direqtoria. Tavs gvevleba. sofeli masac uyvars, ojaxSi misi Semosvlis Semdegac bevri gavakeTeT. mazli, Salva, karis mezobelia. meuRlesTan erTad naxevari saukunis ganmavlobaSi pedagogad imuSava, axla pensiaze arian. sofels isinic amagreben. es Cveni samyaroa. wasvla arsad gvinda.
– mravaldargovani meurneoba gaqvT, upiratesobas mainc ras aniWebT?
– mecxoveleobasTan erTad Tambaqos gaSenebasac davubrundiT. am wamowyebis iniciatori rZali naTela baxtaZe iyo. es teqnikuri kultura mwarmoeblisTvis yovelTvis Semosavliani iyo, miwasac, kartofiliviT an simindiviT, ar fitavs. am etapze sofelSi Tambaqosnair mogebas arcerTi kultura ar tovebs. qveynis, regionis soflis meurneobis saministroebis xelmZRvanelebma es wamowyeba unda dainaxon da mxedvelobaSi miiRon.
– mecxoveleobac karg Semosavals tovebs . . .
– geTanxmebiT, magram did energias, fermeris mijaWvulobas iTxovs. arc mTa Romas mdeloa maRalproduqtiuli. es mTa turizmisaTvis ufro gamosadegia, aqauri klimati samkurnalo-profilaqtikuri Tvisebebisaa, rac piradad gamovcade.
– ras uCiodiT?
– filtvebis sisustes, mec da gerontic. mTa Romaze rac zafxulis gatareba daviwyeT, Tavs jansaRad vgrZnobT.
– Tu kurorti iqneba, namet produqtebsac adgilze gaasaRebT?
– mravalma adamianma ukve sazafxulo saxlebi moiwyo mTa Romaze, ase rom, maTi gasaReba problema aRaraa, Tanac fermerebs karg Tanxas gvixdian.
– 60 welia, erTad modixarT. raa mTavari, ojaxi rom idealuri iyos?
– siyvaruli da Tanadgoma. ufalma samudamo sasufeveli daumkvidros Cems dedamTils. man rZal-Svils cxovreba, sirTuleebTan gamklaveba gvaswavla. Svilebis gazrdaSic gverdiT medga. ufrosi qaliSvili Wirveuli bavSvi iyo. RamiT TviTon patronobda, Cven dasaZineblad gagviSvebda. igives vityvi mamamTilze. isini magaliTs gvaZlevdnen . . . ase movdiodiT.
– rodis da rogor gaicaniT Tanamecxedre?
– mamamTili durgali iyo. nalias gviSenebda, erTxel gerontic iaxla. dedamTilma da ufrosi mazlisSvilma jearinapirebSi pirutyvis mwyemsobisas gamicnes. beds versad gaeqcevi, Tumca bednieri var.
– meojaxis, mravalSviliani dedis pativs, fermerobas kidev sxva samadlo saqmeebs uTavsebT?
– esec uflis nebaa. Cemi ayvanili bavSvebidan yvela cocxalia, arc dedebs gauaresebiaT janmrTeloba. micvalebulis gapatiosnebis ritualsac mandoben. arc esaa ioli saqme, magram me Tu ara, sxva vin SeZlebs?! meuRle RvTismsaxuria da esec mavaldebulebs, wuTisoflidan valmoxdili wavide.
– ra grCebaT gansakuTrebulad sasiamovno mogonebad?
– mananas dabadeba . . . deda gavxdi. yovelTvis dalxinebuli cxovreba ar gvqonda. sakuTari Weri rom gaviCine, manana, Saqro (mas saxeli mamamTilma daarqva), marina myavda, qeTino, tyupebi – nestani da fatmani Semdeg maCuqa ufalma. SvilebTan, SviliSvilebTan fusfusi, maTi bednierebiT tkboba yvelafers gadawonis.
dedisa da qalTa kvireulis dReebi iyo, roca aWaris mTianeTis lamaz, Tovlis saburvelSi gaxveul sofel cinareTSi nazisa da gerontis ojaxs vstumrobdiT. yvela inatrebda im siamtkbilobas, rac 60-wliani Tanacxovrebis SemZleebTan vnaxeT. aWaris soflis meurneobis saministrosadmi erTi Txovnac dagvabares – welsac gancxadeba SevitaneT meurneobisTvis TanadafinansebiT saWiro teqnikis SeZenaze, imedia, Txovnas dagvikmayofilebeno.