,,ჩვენი ამქვეყნად მოვლინების და სიცოცხლის მთავარი არსი სიყვარულია!”
ნაირა ფუტკარაძე 27 48 93 –
xaTuna doliZes baTumelebi (da ara marto) kargad icnoben da misi misamarTiT dadebiT epiTetebs ar iSureben, am keTilaRnagma qalbatonma literaturul sarbielze ukve miipyro yuradReba da Tavisi adgilic daimkvidra. axlaxan misma gamocemulma prozaulma krebulma (`zecaSi gadatanili qorwili~) mkiTxvelis daintereseba da mowoneba daimsaxura, socialur qselSi ar wydeba dadebiTi gamoxmaurebebi
cnobisTvis: xaTuna doliZe muSaobs saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTloSi, amave dros axaldafuZnebul Jurnal `xatimamulis~ mTavari redaqtoris moadgiled. mgrZnobiare da faqizi bunebis romaa, amaSi es interviuc dagarwmunebT.
– tradiciuli SekiTxviT daviwyoT, saidan modixarT, rogori iyo Tqveni bavSvoba, garemo?
– upirvelesad, mivesalmebi gazeT `aWaris~ SemoqmedebiT koleqtivs da mis erTgul mkiTxvelebs. vecdebi, mokled giamboT Cems ganvlil cxovrebaze. davibade qalaq samtrediaSi, imereTi Cemi deduleTia, sadac bavSvobis tkbilad mosagonari wlebi maqvs gatarebuli. warmoSobiT var guriis ulamazes sofel ganaxlebidan. amJamad vmuSaob saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTloSi. SarSan amirCies jumber leJavas saxelobis saerTaSoriso mecnierebaTa akademiis namdvil wevrad. swored wevrad arCevis dRes, Cemi akademiis xelmZRvanelebis rekomendaciiT, mimiRes saqarTvelos mweralTa kavSirSi. aseve var axlad dafuZnebul Jurnal `xatimamulis~ mTavari redaqtoris moadgile. gamocemuli maqvs oTxi krebuli: erTi – poeturi da sami – novelebis. meoTxe krebuli – `zecaSi gadatanili qorwili~, rogorc Tqven aRniSneT, axlaxan gamovida. muza sakmaod patara asakSi mewvia. axlac RimiliT maxsendeba is dRe, rodesac gakveTilebis momzadebisas raRac striqonebi melodiad amekviata. . . rom ar damviwyeboda, maSinve aviRe kalami da furclebze gadmovitane. CemSi didi aRtaceba gamoiwvia im faqtma, rom striqonebis gariTmva SevZeli. mouTmenlad velodi dedis samuSaodan dabrunebas, rom es ambavi mexarebina. cxadia, pirveli leqsi bavSvuri asakisa da azrovnebis Sesatyvisi iyo. im dRidan moyolebuli, aqtiurad vwer, Tumca garkveuli wlebis ganmavlobaSi mqonia SemoqmedebiTi pauzac. miuxedavad imisa, rom saskolo periodSive 100-ze meti leqsi damigrovda, poeturi krebulis gamocema mxolod ori wlis win gadavwyvite. swored maSin mirCia Cemma redaqtorma, sakmaod cnobilma publicistma, analitikosma da gamomcemloba `iverionis~ direqtorma, batonma zaur naWyebiam, prozaSi mecada bedi. maxsovs, pirveli novela didi mokrZalebiT gavugzavne. misma dadebiTma Sefasebam, Seqebam imxela stimuli momca, imdenad gamaTamama, rom yovel kviraSi axal-axal novelas vacxobdi da qronologiuri TanmimdevrobiT socialur qselSi vaqveynebdi. faqtobrivad, ori wlis ganmavlobaSi, didi Sromisa da Zalisxmevis Sedegad, novelebis sami krebuli gamoveci da rom ara redaqtoris utyuari alRo da swori rCeva, albaT dRes mxolod poeziiT Semovifarglebodi. . . ver SevZlebdi CemSi mimaluli potencialis realizebas. aTi wlis winaT vinmes rom eTqva, or weliwadSi oTx krebuls gamoscemo, ar davijerebdi. sakuTari gamocdilebiT vityvi, rom Tuki adamiani guliT moindomebs, yvelaferi gamouva. mTavaria, dawyebul saqmes didi siyvaruliT mivudgeT da Cveni ocneba aucileblad gadaiqceva realobad.
– meoTxe krebulSi – `zecaSi gadatanili qorwili~ 30 novelaa Sesuli, gviambeT maT Sesaxeb. . . da aqve: ras ukavSirdeba krebulis saxelwodeba?
– krebuli gamoirCeva Tematuri mravalferovnebiT. masSi SexvdebiT wrfeli siyvarulis, erTguli megobrobis, rwmenis saswaulmoqmedebasTan dakavSirebul, mistikur istoriebs. aqvea ramdenime novela, romelic realobisa da fantaziis nazavia. rac Seexeba krebulis saTaurs, is erT-erTi novelis saxelwodebaa. igi mogviTxrobs pansionatSi myofi mxatvari gogonas, ukurnebeli seniT gatanjuli gabrielasa da poet ianis faqiz siyvarulze. gabrielas aqvs utyuari winaTgrZnoba, rom male zeciur saufloSi gadainacvlebs da cdilobs, swrafad daasrulos ianisTvis gadasacemi naxati. masze Tavad gabrielaa gamosaxuli, romelic sadedoflo kabaSi gamowyobili, ianTan erTad, atmis ayvavebul xeebs Soris dgas. es suraTi gabrielas mxridan siyvarulis aRiarebac iyo da imis winaswarmetyvelebac, rom maTi qorwili imier – zeciur saufloSi Sedgeboda. amaRlebuli da zeadamianuria Tavad ianis grZnobebic, romelmac icis gogonas ukurnebeli daavadebis Sesaxeb, Tumca, miuxedavad amisa, mzad aris, xeli sTxovos. ymawvili Rrmadaa darwmunebuli, rom is didi siyvaruli, romelic gabrielas mimarT gaaCnia, aucileblad daexmareba gogonas veragi senis damarcxebaSi. . . Tumca xelis saTxovnelad misul ians gabriela gardacvlili, magram mainc feriasaviT lamazi daxvdeba. ianis mwuxareba pansionats SeZravs. samwuxarod, es novela tragikulad sruldeba, magram wuTsofeli ar gvanebivrebs mxolod bednieri dReebiT – Wirica da lxinic cxovrebis Tanmdevia!
– aris aseTi Teza: `stili – es TviT adamiania~. stilze ras ityviT, romel literaturul mimdinareobas miakuTvnebT sakuTar Semoqmedebas?
– Cemi Semoqmedeba raime originaluri stiliT ar gamoirCeva. didi mokrZalebiT mivuyvebi Cveni bumberazi mwerlebis mier gakvalul gzas.
– rogorc ganacxadeT, adre leqsebs werdiT, Semdeg prozaSi scadeT bedi. . . poezia Tu proza – sad SeZeliT ukeT TviTrealizacia?
– mesame welia, rac prozas vwer, Tumca arc leqsebis wera Semiwyvetia. leqsebic da novelebic, orive Cemi Sinagani samyaros anareklia, sulis amoZaxilia. oriveSi didi siTbo maqvs Caqsovili. miuxedavad amisa, mainc vityvi, rom proza Cemi SemoqmedebiTi potencialis maqsimumis gamovlenis saSualebas maZlevs.
– cxovrebis ganvlili etapidan romel periods gamoyofdiT?
– bavSvobis periods. mudam magondeba bebiis gverdiT gatarebuli utkbilesi wlebi. Tuki CemSi raime dadebiTi Tviseba arsebobs, im didi siyvarulis Sedegia, romliTac is mzrdida.
– ra matebs adamians sulier Zalas, maT Soris – Tqven?
– Zalas uflisadmi rwmena mmatebs, imedi imisa, rom is aranair gansacdelSi ar mimatovebs. mTeli arsebiT mjera da minda Cems mkiTxvelsac vuTxra, ar arsebobs dauZleveli sirTule, gadaulaxavi dabrkoleba, rom yvela problema mogvarebadia. mTavaria, imedi ar davkargoT, xeli arasdros CaviqnioT da ufali aucileblad gagviRebs mowyalebis kars!
– adamianebi, romelTa arsebobam da magaliTma Zala SegmataT. .
– ramdenad mizanswrafulebic unda viyoT, rogori gonebrivi SesaZleblobebiTac unda gamovirCeodeT, mainc ver SevZlebT mxolod da mxolod sakuTari ZalebiT warmatebis miRwevas. aucileblad gvWirdeba keTilismsurvelebi, romlebic xels wagvaSveleben. madloba ufals, rom Cems cxovrebaSi moavlina adamianebi, romelTa TanadgomiTa da mxardaWeriTac dRemde movedi.
– Tviseba, romelic yvelaze metadaa TqvenSi ganviTarebuli?
– albaT, es Tviseba mitevebis grZnobaa. yovelTvis vcdilob, adamianebis saqciels raRac gamarTleba movuZebno. vTvli, rom yovel adamianSi devs sikeTis marcvali, romelsac gaRviveba sWirdeba!
– rogor SeafasebdiT dRevandel literaturul procesebs, Cveni realoba ramdenad asazrdoebs da moqmedebs literaturis ganviTarebasa da xarisxze?
– daviwyeb iqidan, rom mwerlobaSi aucileblad unda igrZnobodes epoqis majiscema. igi unda iyos im realobis amsaxveli, romelSic gvixdeba cxovreba da rac umTavresia, unda idges simarTlis samsaxurSi! nawarmoebebi ar unda iwerebodes marketinguli gaTvlebiT. mwerals popularobisa da aRiarebisTvis ar unda sWirdebodes banaluri, uxamsi, zneobis Semlaxveli TemebiT manipulireba! Tanamedrove qarTul literaturas haeriviT sWirdeba kritika, rac dRes, faqtobrivad, ar arsebobs. . . mec mzad var, miviRo jansaRi, argumentirebuli kritika, romelic pirovnuli diskreditaciisken ar iqneba mimarTuli da SemoqmedebiT zrdaSi damexmareba.
– vis kiTxulobT xSirad, vin arian Tqveni sayvareli avtorebi?
– poetebidan gansakuTrebulad miyvars galaktioni, SoTa niSnianiZe, prozaikosebidan – konstantine gamsaxurdia, mixeil javaxiSvili da niko lorTqifaniZe.
– bednierebisTvis, upirvelesad, ra migaCniaT saWirod?
– mimaCnia, rom bedniereba wvrilmanebSia. igi margalitis marcvlebadaa mimofantuli mTel samyaroSi: mzis sxivebSi, cis laJvardSi, zRvis talRebSi, gazafxulis TeTrad gadafifqul yvavilebSi, Semodgomis ferebSi, wrfel RimilSi. mTavaria, Cven gagvaCndes am yvelafriT tkbobis niWi!
– cas xSirad gahyurebT, ras gasZaxebdiT xmamaRla samyaros?
– adamiano, rogor ar ufrTxildebi am feradovan, jadosnuri silamazis mqone samyaros, romelSic ufalma mogavlina!
– sainteresoa Tqveni TvaliT danaxuli baTumi. . .
– rodesac baTumze vsaubrob, maSinve Tvalwin warmomidgeba lurjad molivlive, ukidegano zRva da yurebSi talRebis simSvidis momgvreli dgafuni Camesmis! baTumi siyvarulis qalaqia!
– kiTxva, romelic xSirad gafiqrebT da pasuxs moiTxovs. . .
– am kiTxvaze Cemi erT-erTi leqsis bolo ori striqoniT gipasuxebT: `netav ra aris cxovrebis arsi, anda amqveynad movediT risTvis?!~ am ritorikul SekiTxvas ki Tavadve vupasuxeb – Cveni amqveynad movlenis da sicocxlis mTavari arsi siyvarulia!
me vetrfi. . .
me vetrfi. . . mindvrebs,
mziT naamborals
da Semodgomis ferTa narinjebs. . .
sityvas, romelic saSvelad mixmobs,
rom gadmolaxos sulis karibWe!
hangebs – aRvlenils
sagaloblebad,
mTis arwiviviT rom gafrens laJvards. . .
hangebs, romelic agulovnebda
mterTan saomrad mimaval
laSqars!
veTayvanebi – mtevans vazisas,
qarSi mRelvare oqrosfer yanas. . .
Cvilis akvanTan uZilo RamiT
damaSvral dedis utkbiles nanas. . .
kavkasionis daTovlil qedebs,
mTebze – vercxlisfer nislebis fenas,
winaparT sisxliT daweril anbans,
TviT ukvdavebiT napureb enas!
grZnobas – sulidan amoWrils lavad,
rom gagaqrolebs cecxlovan etliT. . .
yayaCoebis sisxlisfer kabas,
aprils dabanguls atmebis eSxiT.
me vetrfi. . . mindvrebs, mziT naamborals
da Semodgomis ferTa narinjebs. . .
sityvas, romelic saSvelad mixmobs,
rom gadmolaxos sulis karibWe!