ბათუმში ფერიდე აცამბას მემორიალური დაფა გაიხსნა
manana ZiZiSvili 27 48 93 –
am dReebSi baTumSi Catarebuli RonisZiebis – `afxazeToba aWaraSi~ farglebSi, cnobili pedagogis, mecnieris, araerTi umaRlesi saswavleblis sapatio doqtoris, profesor feride acambas saxlTan memorialuri dafa gaixsna. ceremonias eswrebodnen afxazeTis mTavrobis, afxazuri diasporis, baTumis TviTmmarTvelobis, sazogadoebis warmomadgenlebi, ojaxis axloblebi
memorialuri dafa saerTaSoriso organizacia `soroptimist internacionalis~ klub `baTumis~ iniciativiTa da baTumis meriisa da sakrebulos mxardaWeriT gakeTda.
qalbatoni feride 1956 wlidan gardacvalebamde muSaobda moskovis lomonosovis saxelmwifo universitetSi, iyo aziisa da afrikis qveynebis religiebis istoriis kvleviTi centris xelmZRvaneli, baTumis sapatio moqalaqe, `megobrobis ordenis~ kavaleri.
1938-1940 wlebSi baTumis pedagogiur samaswavleblo institutSi swavlobda rusuli enisa da literaturis fakultetze. swavla ganagrZo moskovis lomonosovis universitetSi, romelic warmatebiT daasrula da gardacvalebamde (2016 w) muSaobda amave universitetis aRmosavluri enebis institutisa da aziisa da afrikis qveynebis institutSi. iyo asistenti, ufrosi maswavlebeli, docenti, 1991 wlidan – profesori. Svidi wlis ganmavlobaSi gaxldaT axlo aRmosavleTis qveynebis istoriis kaTedris gamge, 1990 wlidan – aziisa da afrikis qveynebis religiebis istoriis kvleviTi centris xelmZRvaneli.
miniWebuli hqonda moskovis lomonosovis saxelmwifo universitetis damsaxurebuli profesoris wodeba. qalbatoni feride gaxldaT adamiani, vinc mniSvnelovani wvlili Seitana araerTi axalgazrda qarTveli da afxazi mecnieris aRzrdaSi. igi dakrZalulia baTumSi, afxazTa sasaflaoze.
feride acamba yovel wels Camodioda aWaraSi. aq yofnis ori Tve misTvis mniSvnelovani iyo. baTumSi yofnisas misi saxlis kari TiTqmis ar iketeboda. yvelas uxaroda masTan misvla. iyo SesaniSnavi mTxrobeli, keTili, saTno, yvelas siyvaruliT rom egebeboda.
Sekrebilebma isaubres am SesaniSnavi adamianis Rvawlze.
– feride acamba iyo qalbatoni, romelmac udidesi wvlili Seitana Taobebis aRzrdaSi da Tavisi eTnikuri jgufis warmomadgenlebis – afxazebis ganaTlebasa da ganviTarebaSi, aWaraSi maT gaZlierebaSi. es aris magaliTi, Tu rogor unda gaerTiandes qveyana, rogor unda SevqmnaT erTiani qarTul-afxazuri sivrce, – Tqva afxazeTis avtonomiuri respublikis iZulebiT gadaadgilebul pirTa ministrma daviT facaciam.
– qalbatoni feride iyo is adamiani, romelic Zalian bevrs akeTebda urTierTobebis dasaTbobad. mas udidesi wvlili miuZRvis afxazi da qarTveli axalgazrdebis ganaTlebaSi. RirsSesaniSnavi da sasiamovno dRea, Cveni didi survili ganxorcielda, mis saxlze memorialuri dafa gaixsna. es is qalbatonia, romelmac Zalian mniSvnelovani saqme gaakeTa qarTvelebisa da afxazebis gasaerTianeblad. iyo axalgazrdebis gverdSi mdgomi, misgan yovelTvis didi siTbo da siyvaruli modioda, cdilobda adamianebisTvis yvelaferi kargi ekeTebina. dRes misi ojaxi agrZelebs im saqmes, romelsac Cveni da afxazebis Serigeba, erTmaneTis patieba da gverdSi dgoma hqvia, – aRniSna baTumis sakrebulos janmrTelobisa da socialuri dacvis sakiTxTa komisiis Tavmjdomare neriman cincaZem.
– 37 welia, am ojaxis, xasan acambas rZali var. qalbatoni feride Cemi mamamTilis da iyo, magram es ubralod sityvebia. am ojaxSi SemosvlisTanave is CemTvis iyo rogorc deda, dedamTili, Cemi suli da guli, megobari. marTalia, myavda sayvareli dedamTili qsenia kvasia-kakba, magram mamidas gamorCeuli adgili eWira. roca gavicani, moskovSi cxovrobda, lomonosovis universitetSi kiTxulobda leqciebs. faqtobrivad, is TiTqmis Svidi aTeuli weli cxovrobda moskovSi da mxolod zafxulobiT Camodioda baTumSi. es dReebi CvenTvis didi dResaswauli iyo. moskovSi yovelTvis aRniSnavdnen mis dabadebis dRes, magram aq mis mosafereblad da misalocad mainc gamovyofdiT erT dRes. imdeni siTbo da siyvaruli maxsovs am qalbatonisgan, rom zogjer meeWveba, Cemi namdvili deda xom ar aris. saocari pirovneba gaxldaT, didTan – didi, patarasTan – patara. ar maxsovs vinmeze gabrazebuli an cudis mTqmeli. Camovidoda da aucileblad unda moevlo afxazi ojaxebiT dasaxlebuli es adgilebi, romelsac xumrobiT `afxazeTis teritorias~ uwodebda. TiToeul ojaxs miesiyvaruleboda, aq xom afxazebTan erTad qarTvelebic cxovroben, araerTi Sereuli ojaxia. mas qarTuli skola hqonda damTavrebuli da qarTuli kargad hqonda SeTvisebuli. CemTvis saamayoa, rom am ojaxis rZali var, rom Cemi mamamTili iyo xasan acamba, romelic mamaCemTan megobrobda. SesaZloa, Cemi da aleqsandres SeuRlebas amanac Seuwyo xeli. roca baTumSi Camovidoda, rac erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi gvqonda dagrovebuli, yvelaferi unda mogveyola. CvenTan mis gareSe araferi keTdeboda, vuTanxmebdi yvelafers. Cveni ojaxis ufrosi gaxldaT. gardaicvala 94 wlis asakSi. bolo wels rom midioda, ar mindoda gaSveba, magram miTxra, studentebi melodebian da aucileblad unda wavideo. roca janmrTeloba daumZimda, garkveuli mizezebis gamo moskovSi ver wavedi, magram mas iq kargad uvlidnen Cveni ojaxis megobrebi lia baCaneiSvili, nino xinikaZe… maT amags, albaT, ver gadavixdi… iq xalxmravali gamosveneba hqonda – mivida zRva xalxi, misi studentebi, kolegebi… pativs miagebdnen. maSin mivxvdi, ratom wavida ukve SeuZlod myofi moskovSi, mas surda, bolo gzaze im dafasebiT gaecilebinaT, rasac TiTqmis Svidi aTeuli weli Sealia. Cemi Svili ana, acambebis gvaris erTaderTi gamgrZelebeli, gamorCeulad uyvarda. roca aq Camodioda, ana mas yoveldRe werilebs werda. sulmouTqmelod eloda mis Camosvlas. Cemi megobrebi – soroptimistebi, qalbaton naTela dumbaZis xelmZRvanelobiT, didi pativiT xvdebodnen mas. profesorma naTela dumbaZem feride acambas cxovrebasa da moRvaweobas SesaniSnavi wigni miuZRvna. baTumSi farTo masStabiT gadauxades dabadebidan 90 weli. es memorialuri dafa baTumis meriis, sakrebulos, qalbaton neriman cincaZis didi CarTulobiT gaixsna. esec feride acambas Sromis dafasebaa. madloba yvelas, vinc amaSi monawileoba miiRo, – gviTxra manana stamboliSvilma.
– sityvebiT ver aRvwer, ras vgrZnob, roca bebos vixseneb. is CemTvis unikaluri adamiani iyo, sikeTisa da siTbos, ganaTlebulobis didi samyaro. ise Tbilad mogidgeboda, mogefereboda, rom, mgoni, verc, erTi deda ver agrZnobinebs Svils aseT siTbos. es memorialuri dafa Cemi bebos kidev erTi dafasebaa. dRemde ar mjera, rom aRar aris. kidev mgonia, rom Camova. im ori Tvis ganmavlobaSi miRebuli siTbo mTeli weli mimyveboda, – Tqva ana acambam.
– misi Camosvla CemTvisac didi bedniereba iyo, am ojaxs wlebia vicnob, magram piradad studentobisas gavicani. roca soxumSi vswavlobdi, jer kidev maSin Caiwera Cemi nomeri. Zalian surda, rom swavla gamegrZelebina patris lumumbas saxelobis universitetSi. axla vxvdebi, rom davaSave – swor rCevas maZlevda. masTan saubars araferi sjobda, iseT saintereso ambebs gviyveboda, udides bednierebas ganiWebda. 30 wlis Semdegac ki maCvena studentobis dros Cawerili Cemi telefonis nomeri. saxlSi wasvlisas wamodgeboda, WiSkramde mimacilebda da metyoda, es Cemi ezo-kari patara afxazeTiao, – gviTxra sofel feriis sajaro skolis afxazuri enis pedagogma, lingvistma liana aikucbam.
– es memorialuri dafa da, saerTod, bevri ram, rac qalbaton feride acambas Rvawlis dafasebas Seexeba, saqarTveloSi soroptimistuli organizaciis damaarseblis, profesor naTela dumbaZis didi damsaxurebaa. madloba baTumis merias, sakrebulos, gamorCeulad – neriman cincaZes qalbatoni feride acambas Rvawlis ase dafasebisTvis. didi madloba afxazeTis mTavrobas, baton daviT facacias, romelmac gaaJRera iniciativa, rom bareliefs daamzadeben misi portretiT, raTa qalbatoni ferides saxelis ukvdavyofaSi maTi wvlilic iyos, – Tqva saerTaSoriso organizacia `soroptimist internacionalis~ klub `baTumis~ prezidentma maia surmaniZem.