ერის სულის სარკე
äïøï õëèåîòêò 593 50 82 69 –
saukuneebiT gamomuSavebuli wes-Cveulebebi tradiciebad iqceva da mniSvnelovnad gansazRvravs eris kulturas. diax, tradiciebi sworedac eris sulis sarkea. civilizaciis ganviTarebis kvalobaze tradiciebic icvleba, mravali inarCunebs sicocxles, bevric ki miuRebeli xdeba
dRes, roca ganviTarebis axal fazaSi SevdivarT, sainteresoa tradiciebisadmi Cveni damokidebuleba. mainc, rogor gvesmis tradiciebi da novatoroba, ra unda daviviwyoT, ra SevinarCunoT da ra davamkvidroT? – swored am kiTxvebze pasuxebis miRebas isaxavs miznad Cveni dRevandeli statia. maT ori respondenti upasuxebs. am Temaze saubars sazogadoebisaTvis cnobil adamianebTan SemdgomSic SemogTavazebT.
dRes Cveni rubrikis stumrebi arian cnobili poeti mari JRenti da bsu-is asocirebuli profesori ineza zoiZe.
mari JRenti:
– vin CamoTvlis, magram ramdenimes mainc vityvi: 1. sabolood unda aRmoifxvras samagieros gadaxdis (nebismieri formiT) da SurisZiebis wesi; 2. moispos Tanamedrove qelexebi, romlebsac glovasa da wasuli adamianis pativiscemasTan araferi aqvs saerTo; 3. CemTvis sruliad veluri Cveulebaa sasaflaoebze saWmlis gatanis da iq trapezobis umsgavso rituali. es, ubralod, sircxvilia!; 4. wlobiT Savebis tareba. sxvaTa Soris, es tradicia arcerT erSi ar aris; 5. qalis, bavSvis mimarT upativcemuloba da zemodan yureba, miT ufro, maTi Cagvra; 6. es punqti CemTvis Zalian mniSvnelovania! – yovelive ucxouris gafetiSeba da erovnulze maRla dayeneba, sacxovrebel korpusebSi, aivnebze da saerTo sivrceebSi Zveli avejis, namusravis Tu xaraxuris dagroveba da amazrzeni `instalaciebis~ Seqmna; 7. saerTo ezoebis kerZo avtofarexebiT gadaWedva da sxva… SevinarCunoT da SemoviRoT! 1. naTel-mironobis, naTliisgan naTlulze garkveuli pasuxismgeblobis, da-Zmobilobis tradicia; 2. gaWirvebuli mezoblis koleqtiurad daxmarebis wesi; 3. transportsa Tu sazogadoebriv adgilebSi ufrosisaTvis adgilis daTmoba da ara – piriqiT, rogorc es ramdenime wlis win SemoiRes da daamkvidres ugulo adamianebma; 4. aucileblad SemovitanoT da savaldebulo gavxadoT garemos sisufTaveze TiToeuli moqalaqis pasuxismgebloba ise, rom adamians moTxovnilebad eqces quCis, ezos, saxlis, sadarbazos, aivnebis esTetikuri silamaze da srulyofileba. 5. sircxvilad CaiTvalos ugonobamde Troba da alkoholis Warbi gamoyeneba; 6. Seiqmnas, ise, rogorc sxva qveynebSia, mZlavri da ara TviTon dasaxmarebeli, socialuri institutebi, moxucebis, oblebis, SSm pirTa realuri patronobisTvis; 7. gansakuTrebuli yuradReba mieqces, vin da ras aswavlis Cvens bavSvebs, saswavlo programebs, romelic kritikas ver uZlebs. marTalia, tabu unda aexsnas zogierT sakiTxs, magram es unda gaakeTon qarTuli mentalitetis mcodne adamianebma, mozardis fsiqologiuri da fiziologiuri mzaobis gaTvaliswinebiT… rac yvelaze mTavaria! – droa, movspoT quCebSi isteriuli, politikuri `berikaobis~, stvenis, yayanis (mapatieT gamoTqma) da samarcxvino seiris gamarTva! rasakvirvelia, gamoxatvis Tavisuflebas ar vexebi! viswavloT (TqvenTan erTad, mec) oponentTan, mterTanac ki, Rirseuli oponireba da gonebadamjdari saubari! viswavloT mtrisa da moyvris garCeva, sakuTari qveynis, eris da sakuTari Tavis pativiscema! merwmuneT, yovelive amis gaTvaliswineba gacilebiT misaRebs, lamazsa da sasiamovnos gaxdis Cvens yoveldRiurobas!
ineza zoiZe:
– individi, pirvel rigSi, socialuri arsebaa da mas aqvs socialuri da ara – individualuri valdebulebebi. individebs erTmaneTTan akavSirebT mzrunveloba da TanamSromloba, rasac daweril kanonebTan erTad aregulirebs dauwereli normebi Rirebulebebisa da tradiciebis saxiT, rac TviTkontrolis umaRlesi gamoxatulebaa. xSir SemTxvevaSi, rogorc dawerili kanoni, aseve dauwereli norma upirispirdeba individualuri Tavisuflebis Temas, rac sazogadoebaSi warmoqmnis gansxvavebul Sexedulebebs Tavisuflebisa da moralis urTierTkavSiris Sesaxeb. rogor SevaTavsoT pirovnebis suverenitetis idea individis TviTnebobasa, an, Tu gnebavT, Tavnebobis xifaTTan? marTebulia Tu ara adamianis nebis Tavisufleba TviTSegnebidan gamoviyvanoT (es ukanaskneli kiTxva Sopenhauers ekuTvnis)? magram mainc, Cveni Rrma rwmeniT, Tavisufleba aris ara sakuTari survilebis ganurCeveli dakmayofilebisken mimarTuli qmedeba, rogorc bevrs dRemde hgonia, ara imis keTeba, rac momexasiaTeba da rac minda (es igive monobaa, oRondac sakuTari vnebebisa da axirebebis monoba), aramed qmedeba, romliskenac zneoba, adamianis sulieri Tvali, migviTiTebs da gvibiZgebs (aqedan gamomdinare, uzneo adamiani ver iqneba Tavisufali). Tavisufali maSin xar, roca SegiZlia, unari gaqvs akeTo is, rac zneobrivia; morwmunisaTvis es niSnavs RvTisTvis saTno qmedebis unars – unars akeTos is, rac RmerTs unda. adamianis Tavisuflebis xarisxi miT ufro maRalia, rac naklebad eqvemdebareba biologiur instinqtebs, rac ufro metad axdens gavlenas mis qmedebebze misive sulieri Tvali, rac metad moqmedebs is sulis karnaxiTa da sazogadoebrivi Rirebulebebis Sesabamisad. Tavisufleba maSinaa umaRlesi Rirebuleba, rodesac saqme adamianebs Soris urTierTobebs exeba, Torem ukacriel kunZulze myofi robinzon kruzosaTvis es cneba yovelgvar azrs iyo moklebuli. diax, mas hqonda sakuTari Tavisuflebis gamoyenebis SesaZlebloba yovelgvari SezRudvis gareSe, magram ar icoda, raSi gamoeyenebina is, Tumca mdgomareoba Seicvala paraskevas gamoCenis Semdeg. adamiani cxovrobs adamianTa sazogadoebaSi; yoveli adamianis uflebebis ganxorcielebis sazRvari sxva adamianTa uflebebi da Tavisuflebebia. merab mamardaSvilis sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, `Tavisuflebaa, roca erTis Tavisufleba emijneba meorisas da mxolod es ukanasknelia misi arsebobis piroba~. vTvliT, rom Tavisufleba imaze metia, vidre es garegani SezRudvaa da misi SenarCunebis yvelaze didi meqanizmi aris TviTkontroli, romlis ganxorcielebis meqanizmi ki tradiciebia, Tumca tradiciis mniSvneloba unda ganvixiloT ara mxolod im konteqstSi, Tu ramdenad gauZlo dros, aramed imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad adekvaturia drosTan mimarTebaSi. swored aq upirispirdeba erTmaneTs tradicia da novatoroba, rac aucilebelia sazogadoebis gadarCenisTvis. ramdenadac sazogadoeba cocxali organizmia: ibadeba, izrdeba da kvdeba, anu misTvis mniSvnelovania ara statikuroba, aramed dinamikurobac (cvalebadoba). Sesabamisad, tradicia unda movides TavsebadobaSi novatorul aucileblobasTan da mxolod ukve arsebulis konservirebas ar unda emsaxurebodes. daskvnis saxiT SegviZlia vTqvaT, rom tradicia es aucilebeli pirobaa identobis, TviTmyofadobis da sazogadoebrivi stabilurobis gadarCenisaTvis, Tumca Cven unda SegveZlos tradiciis im nawilis Rirebulebis doneze ayvana, rac drois moTxovnebisa da sazogadoebrivi ganviTarebis adekvaturia. mas ar unda hqondes mxolod simboluri datvirTva.
