მუდამ – თანარაიონელთა სამსახურში
ოთარ ცინარიძე 599 85 21 14 –
qveyanas mravali Rirseuli qali hyavs, maT rigebSia eTer dekanaZe, adamiani, romelmac 70-wliani cxovrebidan naxevar saukuneze meti xalxis samsaxurs, xulos raionis momavals Sealia. mis moRvaweobaSi iyo winsvlis, sazogadoebisgan izolirebis wlebic, Tumca imedi arasodes daukargavs, akeTebda imas, rac qveyanas, mSobliur xulos, mis da momdevno Taobas sasikeTod waadgeboda. misi saqmianoba naTladaa warmoCenili wignSi `mogonebebi gardasul dReTa~, romlis avtori Tavadaa
baTumis SoTa rusTavelis saxelobis saxelmwifo pedagogiuri institutis kursdamTavrebuls cnobili mecnierebi institutSi darCenas da mecnierul kvleva-ZiebaSi CarTvas urCevdnen, Tumca mTaze, mis adamianebze Seyvarebulma kafandara gogonam qalaqs xuloSi wasvla da sirTuleebTan Widili arCia.
miznis realobad qceva kortoxis saSualo skolaSi qarTuli enisa da literaturis maswavleblad muSaobiT daiwyo. eTeris moswavleebi ukve 70 wels mitanebulni arian – meaTeklaselebsa da mas Soris asakobrivi zRvari 4 weli iyo. yvelafers akeTebda, Rirseuli winamorbedis beJan SavaZis saqme kargad rom warmoeCina. cxovrebis did gzaze gasvla dauloces eTerma da misma kolegebma Temur bolqvaZes, romelic Semdeg xulos raionis pirveli piri iyo, oTar iakobaZes da sxvebs. qalbatoni eTeri zogierTma partiul funqcionerad rom monaTla da yvelgan karebi gamouxura, swored Temur bolqvaZem da misma sadarma adamianebma ar daukarges amagi da TanaraionelTa samsaxurSi Cadgoma urCies.
sakuTari avtoritetis warmoCena arasdros axasiaTebda, Tumca arc ujiutia, roca misi Taobis baTumelma, aWareli axalgazrdebis yofilma liderma Cito omeraZem sakuTar saqmianobaze wignis dasawerad rom Seaguliana. isev Cito, cisana anTaZe, daviT TedoraZe, maiko jafariZe, malxaz faRava, izolda surmaniZe daudgnen gverdiT, misma mezobelma da megobarma, parlamentarma anzor bolqvaZem finansuri mxardaWera gauwia da. . .
– xSirad mayvedridnen, rom komkavSireli viyavi, komunistur reJims vemsaxurebodi. sxva wamoZaxilic araerTgzis msmenia bolo 30 wlis ganmavlobaSi. Zalze mtkivneulia, rodesac saqmes akeTeb, Tanac didi wnexis qveS, xar movlenaTa epicentrSi da gaZageben. am dros gamoCndebian iseTebic, romlebsac qva qvaze ar daudiaT da sxvisi warsulis reviziiT Tavs iwoneben. qebac maxsovs. Cemi mowodeba iyo da aris: `Cven saqarTvelo gvqvia saxelad, vin gvapatiebs cud qarTvelobas~, wignis Sefaseba ki mkiTxvelisTvis mimindvia, – ambobs qalbatoni eTeri.
gakeTebuls uqebdnen SoTa daviTaZe, levan TamazaSvili, Tamaz tunaZe, besarion SainiZe, tariel niJaraZe, anzor TavarTqilaZe, Temur, SoTa abaSiZeebi, noSrevan mamulaZe, eTer (xatije) abulaZe. gverdiT daiyena galina riJvaZe, izolda surmaniZe, Tamar bolqvaZe, mayvala iremaZe da xuloeli dedis amagis dafaseba, warmoCena daiwyes.
igi pirvelTagani iyo, romelmac fridon xalvaSisa da sxvaTa TanadgomiT gasuli saukunis 70-iani wlebis bolos, sayovelTaod aRiarebuli dResaswauli `tbeloba~ wamoiwyo. sxalTis xeobaSi gamarTul am da sxva dResaswaulebs, sxalTis taZars ukavSirebda, xmas imaRlebda, rom xavsmokidebuli, lamis daSlis piras misuli taZari, misi unikaluri moxatuloba gadaerCina. eklesiisadmi aseTi yuradReba im dros warsulis mavne gadmonaSTad CauTvales, magram eTeri xmals qarqaSSi ar agebda, sxalTaSi RonisZiebas rom amTavrebda, mere RorjomSi iwyebda. arc marto moqmedebda lamprad qveyanaSi, moRvawe saxelovani mwerlebi, poetebi, msaxiobebi, mecnierebi, mxatvrebi hyavda. misi aqtiurobiT cnobilma mxatvarma lado gudiaSvilma xulo gaicno, xuloelebma – misi Semoqmedeba. avtoriteti mouxveWa xuloSi moRvawe mxatvar simon arTmelaZes.
gunduri principiT muSaobda axalgazrdebis asparezze gamosayvanad. mWidro kontaqtebi daamyares qveynis umaRlesi saswavleblebis reqtorebTan, profesor-maswavleblebTan. kursdamTavrebulebi limitiT iricxebodnen prestiJul fakultetebze. 20 wlis ganmavlobaSi xulos mravali warCinebuli eqimi, iuristi, inJineri, agronomi, pedagogi Semates. isini axlac qveynis samsaxurSi arian.
maTi Taobis udidesi damsaxurebaa xulos municipalitetis feriscvaleba, eTeri xSirad igonebs xulos raionSi cnobili pirovnebis arCil bolqvaZis naTqvams 1989 wlis 29 maiss, sxalTis taZris kurTxevis da didi naTlobis Catarebis Semdeg: `ar megona, xulos centrSi ori marTlmadidebluri taZris agebas, iq wirva-locvis aRdgenas, sxalTis eparqiis damoukideblad gamoyofas, eparqiaSi meufe spiridonis mRvdelmTavrad gamwesebas, xiWaurSi saqarTvelos sapatriarqos wminda abuserisZe tbelis saswavlo universitetis daarsebas, xiWaurSi, Semdeg xuloSi – sapatriarqos skolebis gaxsnas, xuloSi sasuliero saswavleblis amoqmedebas Tu moveswrebodi~. yvelafers uflis nebas, adgilobrivi mosaxleobis aqtiurobas umadlian, raSic qalbaton eTeris wvlilicaa.
eTer dekanaZe im didi procesebis epicentrSic iyo, rac xulodan qveynis sxvadasxva regionSi Warbi SromiTi resursebis, stiqias ganridebuli mosaxleobis gayvanas, samcxe-javaxeTSi, qvemo qarTlSi, kaxeTSi, qarTlSi qarTuli soflebis aRorZinebas, axali soflebis gaCenas rom mohyva. guliT uxaria iveriaSi, azmanaSi, disvelSi, erisimedSi, axal xixanSi, axal dioknisSi, maradidSi, wiTel ubanSi, walkis, ninowmindis teritoriebze aWaridan gadasulebi cxovrebas, Sromas rom agrZeleben. `sapatio xuloelis~ wodeba rom mianiWes, axal dioknisSi mcxovrebma SoTa da Sura ZirkvaZeebma pirvelebma miuloces. isini dioknisidan arian gadasulebi. naxevarsaukunovani Sroma, Zieba yovelTvis warmosaCenia, miT ufro, rom qalbatoni eTeris biografias dedis dRis daweseba da uxucesTa qoreografiul ansambl `bermuxis~ Camoyalibeba amdidrebs. gulic atkines, roca ansamblis daarsebidan 35 wlisTavis iubileze misi damsaxureba CrdilSi datoves. wignSi es movlenac kargadaa warmoCenili. amas isini amboben, vinc, eTeris msgavsad, cxovrebis qartexilebi gamoiara, dRevandelobas saTave daudo.
im wlebs gavixsenebT, roca eTer dekanaZe xuloeli axalgazrdebis lideri iyo. maSin qarTvel axalgazrdebs winamZRolobda SemdgomSi erovnuli gmiri Jiuli Sartava. erTxel eTeri da misi kolegebi TbilisSi iyvnen. maTi iq yofna saRvTo dResaswauls daemTxva. ramdenime mcxeTaSi mosalocad gaipara. sveticxovlis taZarSi eTers piradobis damadasturebeli dokumenti daekarga da igi xelT uSiSroebis muSakebs CauvardaT. es sakmarisi iyo, rom eTeri Tanamdebobidan gaeTavisuflebinaT. didbunovanma Jiuli Sartavam eTers Secdoma apatia, is ki ara, xuloSi momuSave gogonas es nabiji mouwona. axla eTeri xulos taZrebSi mosalocad rom midis, aRarc uSiSroeba uTvalTvalebs da aRarc reJimi ukrZalavs.
saqarTvelos sapatriarqos xulos abuserisZe tbelis saxelobis skolis qarTuli enisa da literaturis maswavlebeli sazogadoebaSi isev axal-axali ideebiT Cndeba. xuloSi mas bibliofilad icnoben. saojaxo biblioTekaSi sapatio adgili aqvs miCneuli im Jurnal-gazeTebs, maT Soris `aWarasac~, romelic xuloSi dedis dRis dawesebas asaxavs. madlieria Jurnalistebis: nugzar jafariZis, sergo kakauriZis, givi TurmaniZis, oTar cinariZis, romlebmac im wlebSi gamarTuli RonisZiebebi srulyofilad warmoaCines.
didi rudunebiT agrovebda da saqaRaldeebSi inaxavda dedis dRisadmi miZRvnil dokumentebs. samuSao kabineti rom daatovebines, yvelaferi iq datova. imis nacvlad, rom aseTi dokumentebi arqivSi SeenaxaT, cecxls misces. mis saR mexsierebas araferi gamorCeba.
– maT Cemi namuSevrebi komunistur narativad miiCnies, Aarada, dedebTan dakavSirebuli masalebi krialosaniviT asxmul-akinZuli mqonda, – igonebs eTeri, – pirvelad sofel kvatiaSi guli beriZis ojaxs vestumreT. igi 10 Svilis deda iyo. sxalTis sasoflo sabWos maSindelma xelmZRvanelma izolda surmaniZem da Cven, mis ojaxSi `speqtakli~ davdgiT: dedam ar icoda, rom Sexvedras vuwyobdiT. saintereso sanaxavi iyo, roca masTan rigrigobiT Sediodnen Svilebi, rZlebi, siZeebi, SviliSvilebi. . . Cvengan saCuqrad mitanil televizors dedam arc ki Sexeda, radgan STamomavlobis mosiyvaruleba uZvirfases saCuqrad CagviTvala. maSin damebada idea, rom mravalSviliani dedebis mosaferebeli RonisZiebisTvis damedo saTave.
maSin xuloSi 120-ze meti deda iyo, romlebic 10 da met Svils zrdidnen. 1985 wlisTvis xulos mosaxleoba 40 aTas mcxovrebs uaxlovdeboda, maTgan 1300-mde qali 5 da met Svils zrdida. es statistika eTersa da mis gunds Sanss aZlevda, dedebis dafasebis, Tanadgomis gzebi da formebi gamoenaxaT. raionis xelmZRvanelobasTan erTad, Tavisi azri im Rirseulma pirovnebebmac gamoTqves, romlebic eTeris TaosnobiT xulos stumrobdnen. igi siTboTi igonebs rezo jafariZis, irakli abaSiZis, guram fanjikiZis, moris focxiSvilis, ana kalandaZis, nodar dumbaZis, lia eliavas, rezo da Temur CxeiZeebis, fridon xalvaSis, zurab gorgilaZis, jemal qaTamaZis xuloSi stumrobas. Tavadac maTi Semoqmedebis Tayvanismcemelia da zepirad kiTxulobs cnobili qarTveli klasikosebis leqsebs.
1983 wlidan,roca masobrivad daiwyes dedis dRis kvireulis Catareba, irakli abaSiZes uTqvams: `baraqala xuloelebs, rom dedis dRe wamoiwyeT. mec mravalSvilian ojaxSi var gazrdili da kargad vici SvilTmravali dedis fasi~. iraklis eTerisTvis saguldagulod gadanaxuli `gmiri dedis~ medalic ki uCvenebia. vin moTvlis im qalbatonebs, romlebic eTerTan erTad raionebSi ideologiur muSaobas uZRvebodnen. gulwrfeloba, maTi Tanadgoma eTers cxovrebis wesad aqvs qceuli. misi uaxloesi megobrebi gulnara basilaZe, Cito omeraZe, rusudan faRava, rusudan futkaraZe, daria TurmaniZe ityvian: eTer dekanaZis xasiaTi Cvenc gaviTaviseTo.