ჯემალ შონია: სიახლე ის მომავალია, რომელსაც აწმყოში ვეზიარებით
ლაშა ხომერიკი 593 50 82 69 –
jemal Sonia – poeti, gamorCeuli uzado sulieri TvisebebiT, saintereso poeziiTa da publicistikiT, gulwrfelobiT, moqalaqeobrivi, patriotuli poziciiT ki, rogorc sazogado moRvawe, warsulSic da axlac kvals aRbeWdavs – erovnuli moZraobis aqtiuri warmomadgenlis xelwera saqarTvelos damoukideblobis aqtzea dafiqsirebuli.
batoni jemali dRes Cveni stumaria.
– Tqven rogorc poetsa da sazogado miRvawes, bevri gicnobT. modiT, SeavseT Tqveni `sivi~. . .
– Cems cxovrebaze imas vityvi, rom xeli maqvs mowerili 1991 wlis 9 aprilis saxelmwifoebrivi damoukideblobis aRdgenis aqtze da es mimaCnia yvelaze mniSvnelovnad. Cemi Semdgomi yvela nabiji iqiTkenaa mimarTuli, rom im xelmowerils, sakuTar mrwamss ar vuRalato. rac Seexeba poezias, mirCevnia, Cumad, uxmaurod mivawodo mkiTxvels is, rac mewereba. araviTari pretenzia ar gamaCnia `saxelsa da didebaze~, radgan adamianuri survilebi ki ara, dro aris yvelafris Semfasebeli da adgilis mimCeneli.
– afxazeTi – gaunelebeli tkivili Tqveni da mogoneba, mudam Tan rom dagdevT. . .
– afxazeTi, samaCablo yvela qarTvelisTvis didi tkivili unda iyos. diax, unda iyos, magram, samwuxarod, ase ar aris. bevrma es tkivili Tavidanve ver gaiTavisa, bevrs TandaTan gauqra da sul sxva problemazea gadarTuli – ufro momxmareblurze, piradze, romelsac saerTo satkivrad fuTaven, maT Soris xelisufalnic. . . aseTebi loialurebi arian okupanti qveynis, ruseTis Sovinisturi imperiis mimarT. afxazuri separatizmic rusuli dampyrobluri ideologiis naSieria, swored rusi Sovinistebi arian separatizmis gamRviveblebi da ara afsuebi.
– damoukideblobis aqtze xels rom awerdiT, is momenti gaacocxleT.
– damoukideblobis aRdgenis aqtze xels rom vawerdiT, cremlebs ver vikavebdi, magram ara saerTo sixarulis gamo, aramed imitom, rom Cemi 17 wlis vaJiSvili ver moeswro samSoblos Tavisuflebas. es maxsovs im dRidan da kidev. . . sityvebi darbazSi da ubednieresi qarTvelebi – rusTavelze.
– Tqven zviad gamsaxurdias Tanamoazre iyaviT da mis gverdiT iRvwodiT. gasaxsenebeli bevri geqnebaT. maTgan ras gamoarCevT da kidev romel erovnul moRvawes gaixsenebT?
– zviad gamsaxurdia 1981 wlis seqtemberSi gavicani galSi. mas Semdeg Cveni urTierToba ar Sewyvetila. zviadma ufro gaaRviva Cemi negatiuri damokidebuleba komunisturi wyobis mimarT. uzenaesi sabWos deputatobis kandidatad swored misi winadadebiT warmadgines. zviad gamsaxurdia, merab kostavasTan erTad, aris simamacisa da Tavdadebis, humanurobis, zneobisa da ganaTlebulobis, uangarobisa da ukompromisobis, jansaRi tradiciulobisa da gabeduli novatorobis gansaxiereba.
– ltolvilobis Semdeg TbilisSi cxovrobT. . . da, saerTod, rogor cxovroben ltolvilebi?
– vaRiaroT, devnilebisTvis saxelmwifo verafers akeTebs. axlandelma xelisuflebam ki saerTod aiRo xeli devnilTa mSobliur saxlebSi dabrunebis yvela resursis gamoyenebaze, gansakuTrebiT – saerTaSoriso berketebze. xelisufleba ganuwyvetliv, Seusvenebliv, daJinebiT unda ayenebdes saqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobis aRdgenis sakiTxs yvela doneze, yvela saerTaSoriso instanciaSi, magram piriqiT xdeba da dRes ra savalalo viTarebac gvaqvs, yvela xedavs, isic, vinc amaze Tvals xuWavs.
– Tqveni leqsebi saTqmelis simZafriT gamoirCeva, didi tkivilia maTSi. . . erTi leqsi SemogvTavazeT.
– am patara leqss SemogTavazebT:
rom ar exatos. . .
vdgavar SuqiviT mag Sens
TvalebTan,
unda tkivilis bneli gavTelo. . .
am miwas raRa Semayvarebda,
rom ar exatos zed
saqarTvelo. . .
sinaTlis Tayvans isev vecade,
unda dagiTbo fiqrTa ubani. . .
Semayvarebda raRa zecasac,
rom ar exatos caSi ufali.
– mwerali momavalSi ixedeba, Tqven ras xedavT?
– WeSmariti mwerali momavlisken unda ixedebodes, amisaTvis aris saWiro SemoqmedebiTi siaxlisken swrafva. warsulis gadamRereba igive warsulia, siaxle is momavalia, romelsac awmyoSive veziarebiT. . .
– cxovrebis gzas axla rom irCevdeT, ra gzas daadgebodiT?
– aseT SekiTxvebs arsebiTi mniSvneloba ara aqvs, radgan cxovrebas xelaxla veravin iwyebs. . . me, albaT, Tavs damtydari ubedurebebis Tavidan acilebas Sevecdebodi.
– tradiciebi eris sarkea. Sig Tu kargad CavixedavT, ra mogvewoneba da raa dRes miuRebeli?
– Cvens ers didebuli tradiciebi aqvs. miyvars ufros-umcrosobis, stumarmaspinZlobis wesebi, religiuri sadResaswaulo ritualebi, Cveneburi qalis kulti, bavSvis kulti, Cveni mowiweba winaparTa da gardacvlilTa mimarT; miyvars qarTuli sufra, oRond zomieri da ara sma-Wamaze gadasuli, Rreobas rom veZaxiT. ra Tqma unda, Cvens yofaSi uzneoba da borotebac sakmaod aris, magram maT aRkveTas Cvenive zneobrivi magaliTebiT unda vecadoT da ara uxeSi Zalis gamoyenebiT, cema-tyepiT. iq, sadac `tkbilad moubari~ ena ar Wris, kanoni unda gvSvelodes, rac imas niSnavs, rom uzneobis dakanoneba da waxaliseba liberalizmis sababiT ar unda xdebodes.
– baTumi bevrisTvis nanatri qalaqia. Tqven ras etyodiT baTumelebs?
– baTumSi xSirad ar Camovdivar, magram igi baTumeliviT miyvars. momwons ganaxlebuli, Tanamedrove qalaqi, misi kultura da vafaseb baTumis rols mTeli saqarTvelos winsvlaSi. pirvel rigSi, mwams, rom baTumeli qarTveli WeSmariti patriotia, xolo baTumeloba samSoblos xalas siyvaruls niSnavs.
