ერთი სკოლისა და სოფლის ისტორია
teqnikur mecnierebaTa doqtoris, orgzis Rirsebis ordenis kavaleris, profesor revaz maWaraSvilis wigni `Sen, Cveno dido imedo~ zemo imereTis erT-erTi ulamazesi soflis korboulis #№1 saSualo skolis daarsebis 150 wlisTavs eZRvneba
Aam naSroms, rogorc Tavad avtori aRniSnavs, sxva mniSvnelovani datvirTvac aqvs. kerZod, mimdinare wlis 17 oqtombers Seusrulda dabadebis 100 weli saqarTvelos damsaxurebul maswavlebels, meore msoflio omis veterans, 4 ordenisa da mravali medlis kavalers, qalbaton qristine xarSilaZes, romelic 46 wlis ganmavlobaSi eweoda nayofier pedagogiur muSaobas korboulis pirvel saSualo skolaSi da 1995 wels gavida damsaxurebul pensiaze.
qristine xarSilaZem sofel korboulSi daamTavra Svidwliani skola, xolo 1940 wels – WiaTuris pirveli saSualo skola da imave wels Cairicxa Tbilisis ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis saxelmwifo universitetis fizika-maTematikis fakultetze.
ase gavida studentobis daZabuli erTi weli, Semdeg ki daiwyo didi samamulo omi. qristine xarSilaZe, 4 Tanakursel da sxva kursis qaliSvilebTan erTad, 1942 wlis 13 aprils Semkreb punqtSi gamocxadda da `Caicva jariskacis faraja, romelic omis damTavrebamde ar gauxdia~ – moxalised wavida did samamulo omSi da oTxi weli mamacurad ibrZola faSisturi germaniis winaaRmdeg. SiSi, SimSili, mtris tyviiT daWra, mkurnaloba hospitalSi da sxva saSinelebani man vaJkacurad gadaitana da omis damTavrebis Semdeg universitetis imave fakultetis meore kursze ganagrZo swavla. leqciebs ukiTxavdnen saqveynod cnobili mecnierebi: niko musxeliSvili, ilia vekua, evgeni xaraZe, mixeil nodia, maTe mirianaSvili, levan gokieli, givi xuciSvili da sxvebi.
1949 wels qristine xarSilaZem warmatebiT daamTavra Tbilisis saxelmwifo universitetic da muSaoba daiwyo sofel korboulis #№1 saSualo skolis fizika-maTematikis maswavleblad, sadac, rogorc aRvniSneT, Tavad swavlobda.
1951 wels qalbatonma qristinem Seqmna bednieri ojaxi. misi meuRle iyo damsaxurebuli pedagogi andro maWaraSvili, romelic 31 wlis ganmavlobaSi saTaveSi edga korboulis meore da pirvel saSualo skolebs.
1975 wels qalbaton qristines xangrZlivi da nayofieri SromisTvis mieniWa saqarTvelos damsaxurebuli maswavleblis sapatio wodeba, xolo 2003 wels dajildovda Rirsebis ordeniT. garda amisa, mas miRebuli hqonda didi samamulo omis pirveli xarisxis ordeni, xalxTa megobrobis ordeni, sapatio niSnis ordeni da mravali medali Tu qebis sigeli.
igi 1914 wlis 9 ivliss, Tbilisis erT-erT mravalprofilur klinikaSi, 92 wlis asakSi gardaicvala. amqveynad darCa qal-vaJi da erTi SviliSvili, amJamad amerikis SeerTebuli Statebis sajaro skolis kursdamTavrebuli nikoloz maWaraSvili.
qristine xarSilaZe TiTqmis naxevari saukunis ganmavlobaSi moswavleebs unergavda maTematikuri mecnierebebis siyvaruls. amitomac iyo, rom misi moswavleebis umravlesobam maTematika airCia cxovrebis mTavar saqmed.
2015 wels korboulis №1# saSualo skolas qristine xarSilaZis saxeli mieniWa.
ar darCenila jildo, romelic qalbaton qristines ar hqonoda, magram yvelaze did jildod igi miiCnevda Tavis aRzrdilebs, romelTagan mas yovel dResaswaulze misaloci baraTebi mosdioda. maTma ricxvma gansakuTrebiT imata korboulis saSualo skolisaTvis misi saxelis mikuTvnebis Semdeg.
yovelive amis Sesaxeb vrclad aris saubari sarecenzio wignSi.
aqve unda aRiniSnos, rom avtors wignisTvis SeurCevia metad originaluri saTauri da tevadi sityva `imedi~. diax, skola soflis yvelaze didi imedia, rameTu igi momavali moqalaqeebis aRzrdisa da ganaTlebis ZiriTadi keraa. amitomaa, rom yoveli sofeli, da ara marto sofeli, cdilobda da cdilobs swavla-ganaTlebis am ZiriTadi keris daarsebas, raSic, rogorc am naSromSia aRniSnuli, imerlebi, amierkavkasiis mosaxleobas Soris, yvelaze mowinaveni yofilan. amis sailustraciod avtori iSveliebs me-19 saukunis gamoCenili sazogado moRvaweebis gamonaTqvamebs gazeTebidan: `droeba~, `iveria~, `muSa~ da sxv. kerZod, avtors mohyavs me-19 saukunis 70-ian wlebSi kavkasiis saswavlo olqis mzrunvelis ianvar neverovis sityvebi, romelic Tavis erT-erT angariSSi werda: `amierkavkasiis mosaxleobidan yvelaze meti TanagrZnobiT skolas ekideba quTaisis guberniis imereli mosaxleoba~. amitomac iyo, rom zogjer moswavleebs skolaSi miRebaze adgilis uqonlobis gamo uars eubnebodnen.
sarecenzio naSromis Sesaqmnelad avtors Cautarebia kolosaluri Sroma: gascnobia saarqivo da werilobiT wyaroebs, gasaubrebia korboulis #№1 saSualo skolis kursdamTavrebul saxelovan adamianebs, gascnobia imaT moRvaweobas, vinc sofel korboulSi, saqarTvelos soflebSi yvelaze adre – 1872 wels aanTo codnis pirveli lampari. ase Seuqmnia baton revaz maWaraSvils saucxoo naSromi, romelic arasodes dakargavs Tavis fass qarTuli pedagogikis istoriaSi.
naSromis Sesaval nawilSi avtori, sxva sakiTxebTan erTad, msjelobs sityva korboulis definiciaze, ixilavs soflis istorias, mis RirsSesaniSnaobebs – skolebs, eklesiebs, obelisks, memorialur dafas, bavSvTa dasasvenebel skvers, 2018 wlidan daarsebul soflis dResaswauls – `korboulobas~ da im adamianTa saqmianobas, vinc garkveuli wvlili Seitana korbouleli moswavleebis swavla-aRzrdis mowodebis simaRleze dayenebasa da soflis winsvla-ganviTarebaSi.
Tavisi mosazrebebis sailustraciod avtori SigadaSig uxvad iSveliebs fotosuraTebsa da gamoCenil adamianTa gamonaTqvamebs cxovrebis ama Tu im sakiTxze, uwinares yovlisa ki, mozardi Taobis swavla-aRzrdis sakiTxebze, rac ufro sainteresosa da mimzidvels xdis avtoris naazrevs. amas emateba is, rom naSromis meore naxevarSi avtori gulwrfeli siyaruliTa da dauSreteli energiiT mogviTxrobs qalbaton qristine xarSilaZis mier ganvlili cxovrebis grZel da saintereso gzaze. da es arcaa gasakviri, radgan qalbatoni qristine misi mSobeli deda da aRmzrdeli, maswavlebeli yofila, rasac mkiTxveli mxolod naSromis bolos igebs.
aqve minda aRvniSno, rom rasac batoni revaz maWaraSvili mSobeli dedis ganvlili cxovrebis gzaze wers, SeiZleba dabejiTebiT iTqvas, rom imis naxevaric ki ar aris, rasac qalbatoni qristine imsaxurebs. saqarTveloSi me ar meguleba sxva meore qali pedagogi, romelsac ise saxelovnad gaevlos Tavisi cxovrebis xangrZlivi gza, rogorc es qalbaton qristine xarSilaZes gauvlia. baraqala mis qalobas. aseTi dedis mier gazrdili Svili SeuZlebelia, sxvagvari yofiliyo.
mSobeli dedis cxovrebis Sesaxeb batoni rezo ise sainteresod da gulSiCamwvdomad wers, rom mkiTxvels Tvalebs uwylianebs.
naSromSi mravladaa qalbatoni qristine xarSilaZis saiubileo TariRebisadmi miZRvnili werilebi, leqsebi, mogonebebi, gansakuTrebiT ki 2015 wlis Semdegi periodidan, roca korboulis saSualo skolas qalbatoni qristines saxeli mieniWa… mets ar gavagrZeleb, danarCens dainteresebuli mkiTxveli Tavad ixilavs aRniSnul naSromSi.
miuxedavad imisa, rom sarecenzio naSromis avtori, batoni revaz maWaraSvili teqnikuri dargis specialistia, igi ise gamarTulad da sainteresod wers, rom bevr filologs SeSurdeba. wigni erTi amosunTqviT ikiTxeba.
naSroms bolos erTvis sofel korboulis sasoflo sabWos teritoriaze 1981 wels mcxovrebTa gvarebi da quTaisis guberniaSi Semavali sxva soflebis CamonaTvali. wigni gamocemulia maRal poligrafiul doneze. vusurvoT baton rezos didxans sicocxle da kvlav mravali saintereso, Zvirad Rirebuli naSromis gamocema.
nodar basilaZe,
pedagogikis mecnierebaTa
doqtori, profesori,
saqarTvelos ganaTlebis
mecnierebaTa
akademiis akademikosi
