რა ვირუსები ცირკულირებს საქართველოს ყველა რეგიონში?
მარიამ ხითარიშვილი 27 48 93 –
sezonuri gripi gripis A a da B b virusiT gamowveuli mwvave infeqciuri daavadebaa. igi ainficirebs sasunTq sistemas (cxviri, yeli, filtvebi). sezonuri gripis virusi yovelwliurad cirkulirebs, rac adamianTa gripiT avadobas ganapirobebs. umeteswilad, gripiT daavadebuli adamiani gadamdebia simptomebis gamovlenamde 1 dRiT adre da gamovlenidan kidev 5-7 dRis (zogjer – meti) ganmavlobaSi. bavSvebi, Cveulebriv, 7 dReze metxans arian gadamdebebi. gripi xasiaTdeba rogorc msubuqi, ise mZime mimdinareobiT da SesaZloa dasruldes letaluradac. ubralo gaciebisgan gansxvavebiT, gripi mwvaved iwyeba
gripis meoradi garTulebebis, hospitalizaciisa da letalobis maRali riskis qveS imyofebian: Cvilebi da adreuli asakis bavSvebi, gansakuTrebiT 2 wlamde; orsulebi da xandazmulebi 65 wels zeviT; qronikuli daavadebis mqone pirebi (asTma, filtvis qronikuli obstruqciuli daavadeba, gulis SegubebiTi ukmarisoba, diabeti, RviZlisa da Tirkmlebis qronikuli daavadebebi da a. S). sezonuri gripi advilad vrceldeba, swrafad gadadis xalxmraval adgilebSi, maT Soris skolebsa da moxucTa TavSesafrebSi. rodesac inficirebuli adamiani axvelebs an aceminebs, virusebis Semcveli wveTebi (infeqciuri wveTebi) iSleba haerSi da SeiZleba gavrceldes erT metramde da daainficiros adamianebi.
am Temaze sasaubrod medicinis mecnierebaTa doqtors, infeqcionist maia buwaSvils ramdenime kiTxviT mivmarTeT.
– qalbatono maia, ra virusebia momravlebuli axla da rogor unda SevebrZoloT maT?
– amJamad cirkulirebs A da B gripis virusebi, koronavirusi, respiraciul-sincitiuri virusi, rinovirusi da sxva sezonuri virusebi. nebismieri respiraciuli virusis SemTxvevaSi, rodesac adamians aqvs simptomebi: xvela, surdo, yelis tkivili, temperaturis momateba da sxva, unda moeridos garSemomyofebs da daicvas izolaciis wesebi.
– klinikebSi mimarTvianobam iklo. Tu adamiani SeniSnavs, rom aqvs sicxe da gripisTvis damaxasiaTebeli sxva simptomebi, aucilebelia Tu ara testis gakeTeba?
– simptomebis SemTxvevaSi unda gakeTdes kovidis testi da sasurvelia gripze testirebac, romelic aseve cxvir-xaxis nacxiT keTdeba.
– aucilebelia Tu ara ganvasxvavoT, kovidia Tu Cveulebrivi gripi, raTa isev davicvaT izolacia?
– izolacia nebismier SemTxvevaSi unda davicvaT.
– umetes SemTxvevaSi pacientebSi Zalian rTuldeba janmrTelobis mdgomareoba, aseT dros kovidi rTuldeba Tu kidev aris sxva iseTi gripis virusi, romelic aseve sayuradReboa?
– garTulebebi gripsac axasiaTebs, gansakuTrebiT, 5 wlamde bavSvebsa da xandazmulebSi. sakmaod xSiria pnevmoniiT garTuleba.
– xSiria gaxangrZlivebuli temperatura, roca 37,5 aqvT 1 Tvis ganmavlobaSi, esec garTulebis Sedegia?
– 37,5-mde temperatura bevri adamianisTvis normaluri temperaturaa. aseve, infeqciuri daavadebebis gadatanis Semdeg xSiria gaxangrZlivebuli temperatura. Tu 38-s aRwevs, aucilebelia mTeli rigi gamokvlevebis Catareba, rasac adgens eqimi.
