,,ამორძალი ხარ, მკერდმოჭრილი, უსაქართველოდ”
laSa xomeriki 593 50 82 69 –
`msoflio icnobs ocdaaTwliani da aswliani omebis istorias, magram arsebobs mudmivi, uvado omi. es saqarTvelos istoriaa~, – werda erovnuli moZraobis TvalsaCino lideri merab kostava. marTlac, saqarTvelos istoria omebis istoriaa. mTeli Cveni mravalsaukunovani warsuli cnobilia rogorc warmatebuli, ise tragikuli brZolebiT. istoriul wiaRsvlebs ar daviwyeb, es misia rom ikisro, an ivane javaxiSvili unda iyo, an daviT mefis mematiane, Tumca is ki gvevaleba, saqarTvelos uaxloesi warsuli SeZlebisdagvarad gavixsenoT.
saqarTvelosTvis tragikuli TariRia 1993 wlis 27 seqtemberi, rodesac daeca soxumi da Cvenma qveyanam dakarga (imedia, droebiT) afxazeTi. sxvagvarad rom vTqvaT, ruseTma saqarTvelos ZirZveli mxaris – afxazeTis faqtobrivi okupacia moaxdina. ratom ver SeinarCuna saqarTvelom afxazeTi? SeiZleboda Tu ara am ubedurebis Tavidan acileba? rogor unda imoqmedos Cvenma qveyanam Seqmnil viTarebaSi? – es kiTxvebi xSirad ismis, miT ufro 27 seqtembers, rodesac separatistebma, Crdilokavkasielebma da, umTavresad, ruseTis SeiaraRebulma Zalebma afxazeTis okupacia ganaxorcieles. unda vaRiaroT, rom Crdiloelma mezobelma isargebla qarTuli mxaris SecdomebiT. magaliTad, vidre saqarTveloSi saxelmwifo gadatrialeba moxdeboda, zviad gamsaxurdiam gamonaxa saerTo ena afxazebTan. SegaxsenebT, 1991 wlis agvistoSi afxazeTis uzenaesi sabWos arCevnebze situacia omis zRvramde mivida, Tumca moxerxda kompromisis povna da situaciis daregulireba kanonis miRebiT, romelic afxazur mxaresTan erTgvar daTmobas iTvaliswinebda. mogvianebiT am kanons aparteiduli uwodes, Tumca faqtia, rom saqarTvelo am yvelafriT gadaurCa oms, romelic sabWoTa kavSiris SemadgenlobaSi, cxadia, damangreveli iqneboda, rac SemdgomSi ganviTarebulma movlenebma daadastura.
afxazeTis dakargva, garkveulwilad, saqarTvelos kanonieri xelisuflebis damxobamac ganapiroba, radgan qveyana samoqalaqo omSi gaexvia, ekonomikuri ganviTareba Seferxda, ruseTis agentura saxelisuflebo vertikalSi moeqca. arc is unda daviviwyoT, rom dasavleTs maSin ar ecala saqarTvelosTvis, man Cveni qveyana ruseTis gavlenis sferoSi datova. amgvarma kombinaciebma gadamwyveti roli Seasrula afxazeTis dakargvaSi.
ra gaakeTa axalma xelisuflebam? imis magivrad, rom eri gaeerTianebinaT qveynisTvis mniSvnelovan sakiTxebTan mimarTebaSi, daiwyes sazogadoebis dayofa zviadistebad da arazviadistebad. rac yvelaze metad savalalo iyo, samegrelo aawiokes, mizezi Turme damnaSaveebis daWera gaxldaT. arada, ramdeni udanaSaulo adamiani daiRupa, dasaxiCrda, dainvalidda da es maSin, roca afxazeTsa da samaCabloSi situacia uaresdeboda. . .
samwuxarod, imdroindelma xelisuflebam qveynis winaSe warmoqmnil gamowvevebs saTanadod ver upasuxa. zemoTqmuls gvafiqrebinebs is garemoebac, rom axali xelisuflebis mosvlis dRidan, praqtikulad, gaZlierda konfrontacia separatistul regionebSi, cxinvalSi ganaxlda saomari moqmedebebi, xolo afxazeTis separatistuli reJimi ar emorCileboda oficialur Tbiliss. garda amisa, afxazeTTan damakavSirebeli rkinigza iblokeboda, qveyanas mniSvnelovani ekonomikuri ziani adgeboda. amas emateboda isic, rom afxazeTSi Crdilokavkasieli boevikebi daZrwodnen, cxadia, ruseTis uSiSroebis samsaxuris ZalisxmeviT. axla Znelia pasuxi imaze, unda Seeyvana Tu ara qarTul mxares samxedroebi regionSi. . . unda iTqvas, rom amis kanonieri ufleba Tbiliss hqonda, magram ruseTma kargad gamoiyena Cveni savalalo Secdomebi rogorc samxedro frontze, ise diplomatiur arenaze. . .
rogorc cnobilia, 1992 wlis 14 agvistos saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebi afxazeTSi rkinigzis dacvis ganzraxviT gadaadgilda, rasac samxedro eskalacia mohyva da afxazeTSi daiwyo omi, romelic 1993 wlis 27 seqtembers dasrulda iqidan qarTvelebis gamodevniT. Sedegad miviReT samasi aTasze meti devnili, qarTuli mosaxleobis eTnowmenda da dsT-Si saqarTvelos Sesvla. am eTnowmendaze dasavleTma xma ar amoiRo. ratom? jer erTi, amaSi brali saqarTvelos maSindel xelisuflebasac miuZRvis. Tbiliss Riad unda daedanaSaulebina ruseTi afxazeTis okupaciasa da eTnowmendaSi da misTvis samSvidobo mandati ar gadaeca. ratom ar moiqca ase? saqme isaa, rom im dros arsebuli xelisuflebis yofna-aryofnis sakiTxi idga kiTxvis niSnis qveS, wagebuli omisa da gapartaxebuli ekonomikis gamo. dasavleT saqarTveloSi zviadistebi aqtiurobdnen da erovnul daumorCileblobas ucxadebdnen mTavrobas, moiTxovdnen SevardnaZis gadadgomas. rogorc zviad gamsaxurdias droindeli uzenaesi sabWos Tavmjdomaris moadgile nemo burWulaZe acxadebda: `imdroindelma xelisuflebam admiral baltinis mxardaWeriT gaanadgura prozviadisturi Zalebi samegreloSi da amis nacvlad dsT-Si gaaerTiana qveyana, xolo TbilisSi xalxi daaCoqa, rom misTvis eTxova xelisuflebaSi darCena. ruseTma SeZlo saqarTveloSi loialuri xelisuflebis moyvana da teritoriebis aneqsireba~.
xazgasmiT unda aRiniSnos, miuxedavad imisa, rom saqarTvelos farulad ruseTis SeiaraRebuli Zalebi, specsamsaxurebi, separatistebi da Crdilokavkasieli boevikebi ebrZodnen, Cveni jari, adgilobrivi mosaxleoba 13 Tve medgrad icavda samSoblos, mis Rirsebas. es maSin, roca dasavleTisgan aranairi daxmareba ar migviRia, diplomatiuri zewolac ki ar ganxorcielda ruseTis mimarT. amiT yvelaferia naTqvami. dasavleTi ufro principuli rom yofiliyo ruseTis mimarT, anu daewesebina misTvis ekonomikuri sanqciebi 90-iani wlebis dasawyisSi, axla msoflio ukrainis tragediis momswre ar iqneboda. amjerad msoflio gamofxizlda. yvela xedavs ruseTis siverages. putinis jalaTebma araadamianobaSi ajobes faSistebs. aTasobiT daxocili ukraineli mSvidobiani moqalaqis istoriebi aSkaravdeba saqveynod. marto buCa rad Rirs, arada, sanam buCas tragedia gamJRavndeboda, manamde iyo gagra, qarTvelTa xocva-Jleta. amis Sesaxeb unda gaigos msofliom.
davubrundeT dRevandel realobas: afxazeTi okupirebulia, misi damoukidebloba ruseTma aRiara, arada, kremls ar awyobs afxazeTis damoukidebloba, misi mizania am teritoriis miTviseba. aqedan gamomdinare, Cven unda SevqmnaT iseTi pirobebi, rom CvenTan yofna afxazebisTvisac da osebisTvisac momgebiani iyos.
afxazeTis dakargva saqarTveloze mZimed aisaxa. . . saqarTvelos okupirebuli teritoriidan ruseTs gaaqvs wiaRiseuli, ekosistema savalalo mdgomareobaSia, ekonomika moSlilia, afxazi ruseTSi midis fulis saSovnelad da mis adgilze rusi saxldeba. mokled, afxazebs unda avuxsnaT, rom ruseTi maTi dauZinebeli mteria, misi mizania afxazebis garuseba, qarTvelebTan ki maT yvelanairi piroba hqondaT da eqnebaT nacionaluri interesebis dasacavad.
afxazeTi Cveni mouSuSebeli tkivilia, Tumca imedi, rwmena misi dabrunebisa qarTvelis gulSi mudam anTia. am tkivilma aTqmevina poet SoTa niSnianiZes: `o, afxazeTo, bevri kargi Svilis gamzrdelo, amorZali xar mkerdmoWrili usaqarTvelod~.
afxazeTi saqarTveloa! ruseTi okupantia!
