გუშინ რამადანი დაიწყო
oTar cinariZe 599 85 21 14 –
guSin muslimur samyaroSi ramadanis Tve daiwyo. Aam erTi Tvis ganmavlobaSi muslimebi marxvas inaxaven. amasTan dakavSirebiT sruliad saqarTvelos muslimTa sammarTvelos mufT adam SanTaZes vesaubreT.
– mokled mogviyeviT muslimuri marxvis arssa da mniSvnelobaze. . .
– mogesalmebiT. usazRvro madloba diad gamCens, rom kidev erTxel moveswariT madlmosilebiT aRsavse ramadanis Tves. Tavdapirvelad, sruliad islamur samyaros mivulocav ramadanis Tvis dadgomas, sikeTis, siuxvisa da urTierTTanadgomis gamoxatvis saukeTeso periods. es aris Tve, romelSic zegardmoevlina zogadsakacobrio ukanaskneli da uZvirfasesi RvTaebrivi wigni yurani, romlis safuZvelzec yoveli gonieri, mowifulobas miRweuli da janmrTeli muslimisTvis savaldebulod dadginda marxva. marxvis arsi efuZneba RvTiur brZanebas da yoveli morwmune valdebulia, Tu sapatio mizezi ar aqvs, daicvas da mTeli mokrZalebiT sisruleSi moiyvanos RvTis winaSe dakisrebuli movaleoba. marxva morwmunis yoveldRiur cxovrebaSi qmnis sulier klimats da mas ufro gulisxmiers, qvelmoqmeds, momTmensa da mokrZalebuls xdis, afiqrebs Raribi da siduxWireSi arsebuli adamianebis yoveldRiurobazec da saSualebas aZlevs, gaiTavisos maTi mdgomareoba.
aWaris muslimi mosaxleobis Zalian didi nawili marxvis Tves didi mowiwebiTa da sixaruliT xvdeba. absoluturi umravlesoba cdilobs, es periodi marxvaSi gaataros da RvTismsaxurebas sakmarisi dro dauTmos.
sruliad saqarTvelos muslimTa sammarTvelo yvelafers akeTebs, rom TiToeuli muslimi eziaros marxvis Tvis udides jildos da ufro meti madlis mogebiT dauaxlovdes diad RmerTs, Tavis gamCens. ramadani anu marxva, rogorc islamis burjTagan erT-erTi mniSvnelovani rituali, Semoikrebs garSemo morwmuneTa farTo masebs da yovelmxriv xels uwyobs maT, zustad, sagangebod gamocemuli kalendris Sesabamisad, daicvan xuTi drois locvis, piris gaxsnis, imsaqis (Wamis Sewyveta) droebi, exmarebian gaWirvebul da xelmokle ojaxebs sakvebi produqtebiT, ewevian sxvadasxva saxis qvelmoqmedebas. gamomdinare aqedan, gansakuTrebiT am periodisTvis, mobilizebuli arian regionisa da municipalitetebis mufTebi, meCeTebis imamebi. yvela moqmed meCeTSi mimdinareobs Taravihis locvebi, qadageba, saRamoobiT iSleba ifTris sufrebi, epatiJebian erTmaneTs an upovar morwmuneebs piris gasaxsnel vaxSamze da sxva.
– erTni ramadans amboben, meoreni – ramazans. romelia marTebuli termini?
1 sityva „ramadani“ marxvis Tvis saxelwodebaa, romlis fuZec arabuli sityvidan momdinareobs. es sityva arabul enaSi sisufTavis, sizustisa da mwveli sicxis mniSvnelobiT gamoiyeneba. sityva `ramazani~ adreul wlebSi qarTul enaSi Semovida sparsuli enidan, Tumca am sityvis fuZe, gamomdinare iqidan, rom momdinareobs arabuli enidan, ufro sworad ikiTxeba rogorc `ramadani~. Sesabamisad, am terminis swori forma aris `ramadani~.
– ra upiratesoba aqvs marxul muslims RmerTis winaSe?
– marxuli muslimis upiratesobebi RmerTis winaSe Zalian didia. am TveSi muslimi zedmiwevniT, ufro meti mondomebiTa da mowiwebiT eweva yvela saxis RvTismsaxurebas. igi yovelmxriv keTilSobildeba da ufro met madlmosilebas iZens. am TveSi TiToeuli muslimi cdilobs, meti locva-vedrebiT, usityvo morCilebiTa da mokrZalebuli msaxurebiT gamoxatos uzenaesi alahisadmi erTguleba, muhamed Suamavlis pativiscema, ufro metad dafiqrdes RmerTis Zlevamosilebasa da yovlisSemZleobaze da meti madli moipovos saimqveyno sagzurad. erTi sityviT, marxva muslimisTvis jojoxeTis fari da samoTxis sagzuria. Sesabamisad, gankiTxvis dRes RmerTis winaSe pirnaTeli warsdgeba is morwmune, romelic marxvas icavda da Tavisi cxovrebis garkveul dros RvTismsaxurebaSi atarebda. aseTi morwmuneebi yovelTvis upiratesni iqnebian maradiul sasufevelSi.
