მიხეილ გაბაიძის პირველი ფილმი და. . . პირველი წარმატებები

manana ZiZiSvili 598 24 94 97 –

Cveni Tanaqalaqeli, saqarTvelos sazmauwyeblis aWaris televiziisa da radios gadacema `eTnoforis~ prodiuseri da wamyvani, baTumis ilia WavWavaZis saxelobis dramatuli Teatrisa da baTumis kulturis centris marketingisa da sazogadoebasTan urTierTobis samsaxuris ufrosi, xelovnebis sferos menejeri, SemoqmedebiTi organizacia `art portalis~ Tavmjdomare da qarTuli tradiciuli galobisa da simReris ansamblis „feriscvaleba“ mgalobel-momRerali, saymawvilo saskolo Teatraluri dasebis festivalis `pirveli avtografi~ damfuZnebeli da direqtori mixeil gabaiZe amjerad moklemetraJiani filmis `vazomotoruli riniti~ reJisorad mogvevlina. damTavrebuli aqvs kinosareJisoro fakulteti. es filmis gadaRebis misi pirveli cdaa (sadiplomo namuSevaria magistraturaSi). filmma prizebi ukve ramdenime festivalze sxvadasxva nominaciaSi daimsaxura, maT Soris, saukeTeso reJisurisTvis, scenarisTvis… premirebulia filmis mTavari rolis Semsrulebeli daviT jayeli, miRebuli aqvs prizi nominaciaSi – saukeTeso reJisoruli namuSevari qarTul studentur filmebSi (saerTaSoriso festivali `oqros yurZeni~, Telavi, saqarTvelo), prizebi miiRo yazaxeTSi, SotlandiaSi, italiis sxvadasxva festivalze, germaniaSi, aSS-Si. . . `filmi `vazomotoruli riniti~ kidev ramdenime festivalzea gagzavnili da pasuxis molodinSia. faqti erTia, mowoneba daimsaxura da winsvlas ganagrZobs.

`vazomotoruli rinitis~ mTavari Tema, rogorc reJisorma gviTxra, rigiTi Cinovnikis maRali rangis saxelmwifo moxeleebTan Mmliqvneluri damokidebulebaa. mTavari moqmedi gmiri mamakaci sakoncerto darbazSi cxviris daceminebisas mis win mjdom maRali rangis CinovnikTan uxerxul situacias qmnis. mobodiSebis miuxedavad, mTavari gmiri ganicdis monur SiSs rangiT bevrad ufrosis mimarT, raTa ar dakargos keTildReoba. sabolood, es SiSi misi sicocxlisaTvis sabediswero aRmoCndeba.

es moklemetraJiani filmi gadaRebulia anton Cexovis moTxrobis `Cinovnikis sikvdilis~ mixedviT.

– ratom maincadamainc Cexovi, riT mogxiblaT?

– filmi Cemi samagistro namuSevaria. maSin Cveni jgufis xelmZRvaneli giorgi gogiberiZe iyo, masTan sami studenti vswavlobdiT – me, soso sturua da sergi keJeraZe. giorgim gviTxra, rac gvindoda, is gadagveRo. ver SevarCieT da Tavad SemogvTavaza Cexovis `qali ZaRliT~. am moTxrobis siuJetma ratomRac ar damainteresa, banaluri momeCvena. sabolood, SoTa gujabiZem `Cinovnikis sikvdili~ SemomTavaza. giorgic dagvTanxmda.

– da raa masSi gadmocemuli iseTi, ramac dagainteresaT?

– patara adamianSi, SigniT, TiTqos kidev patara adamiania, romelic SiSiTa da eWviTaa Sepyrobili. vfiqrob, yvela borotebis saTave swored esaa. . . vinc films naxavs, mixvdeba, rom aq ar aris xazgasma erovnebaze, qveyanaze. . . ar aris dakonkretebuli Tanamdeboba, anu aseTi ram yvelgan, SeiZleba moxdes da yvelasTan, Tumca naTqvamia, rom es personaJi wina TveSi dawinaurebuli adamiania – mTavari specialisti, ase Tu ise, Tanamdebobis piri da. . . amitom is RonisZiebebze, maT Soris, operaSic unda wavides. Mmokled, ase daviwyeT filmze muSaoba me da mamuka CxikvaZem, romelic filmis operatoria, mxatvari luka beseliaa, montaJi ekuTvniT amiran vadaWkorias da SoTa gujabiZes. monawileoben: daviT jayeli, zaal goguaZe, TaTia TaTaraSvili, irakli WankvetaZe, petre CargeiSvili, soso sturua, gvanca cekvaSvili, prodiuserebi – sofiko komaxiZe da elene jafariZe.

– anu mxarSi megobrebi amogidnen.

– isini rom ar yofiliyvnen, vfiqrob, arc filmi iqneboda. . .

– ramden xans iRebdiT films?

– eqvs dReSi gadaRebuli filmia. . .

– da ramdeni prizi miiRo?

– 13 saerTaSoriso prizi, maT Soris mxolod erTia TelavSi miRebuli, danarCeni – ucxoeTis qveynebis festivalebze.

– rogorc vici, festivalebis Sesaxeb informacia internetSi Tavad moiZie. . .

– da iciT ratom? Mmindoda, vinme profesionals, kvalificiur Jiuris enaxa da Seefasebina filmi, eTqva Tavisi mosazreba – ra gavakeTe sworad, ra – ara. . . filmi SeiZleba gadaiRo, magram Semdgomi etapic Zalian mniSvnelovania – rogor SesTavazeb, gayidi Tu ara. . . aq Cemi menejeruli gamocdileba gamoviyene – vijeqi, xSirad oTxi saaTic ki internetSi veZebdi festivalebs. mogexsenebaT, yvela festivals Tavisi debuleba, pirobebi gaaCnia, Tu rogor unda iyos gadaRebuli. . . registracias fuli sWirdeba, mere festivalis xelmZRvaneloba an miiRebs an – ara da es fuli xom ikargeba? magaliTad, braziliaSi erTma warmomadgenelma momwera, 2600 filmi Semovidao, aqedan 1331 iyo saerTaSoriso, amaTgan mxolod 15 filmi SeirCa da erT-erTi iyo Cveni. nominaciaSi mamakacis saukeTeso rolis SesrulebisTvis prizi miiRo Cvenma filmma. mniSvnelovania, rogor SesTavazeb festivals da rogor daaintereseb, hoda, swored amas vakeTebdi (veZebdi) saaTobiT da mere diliT vagzavnidi, pasuxs velodebodi. failic Sesabamisi moTxovniT unda iyos, anu bevri niuansia gasaTvaliswinebeli. . .

– albaT ise gaiwafe, rom es failebi da saerTod, yvela moTxovna winaswar gqonda mzad, xom?

– ki, magaliTad, anotacia ukve mqonda inglisurad, failic imaTi moTxovnis parametrebiT unda gagegzavna, Cemi biografia, filmis monacemebi – ramdeni wuTia, ra formatSi da romeli firiTaa gadaRebuli. . . anu yvelafers konkretulad iTxoven, radgan yvela festivals Tavisi pirobebi da wesebi aqvs.

– sainteresoa, ai, Tqvennairad, saerTaSoriso festivalebSi bevri qarTveli monawileobs?

– naklebad arian, sul erTi Tu ori gvari Semxvda da gamodis, rom saqarTvelodan sxva danarCen festivalze yvelgan mxolod Cemi filmi iyo wardgenili.

– romeli iyo pirveli prizi?

– es iyo san-diegodan, roca ucxoenovani filmebis seqciaSi saukeTeso filmad aRiares. gavimarjveT da 2025 wlis martis bolos dajildoebaze mipatiJebulebi varT. 1-dan 6 noembramde amerikaSi, floridis StatSi festivali tardeba, iqac gvaqvs wardgenili es filmi da saerTod, Cveni filmis monawileobiT festivalebi maisamdea gawerili.

– yvela festivalze monawileobas piradad sTavazob, am festivalebs Tavad moiZieb, anu Senma profesiam, menejerobam, aq mniSvnelovani roli iTamaSa. . .

– ki, namdvilad, asea, marTalia, Cems filmze ori prodiuseri muSaobs, magram am yvelaferze – festivalSi monawileobasTan dakavSirebul saqmeebze – piradad me vmuSaob. am kuTxiT gamocdileba maqvs. sxvaTa Soris, filmis titrebi ramdenime enaze kvalificiurad maqvs naTargmni, maT Soris, Turqulad, somxurad, azerbaijanulad, serbulad, iaponurad, espanurad, germanulad, frangulad. . . daaxloebiT, 12 enaze maqvs mzad. SemiZlia, ama Tu im qveyanaSi gavagzavno inglisurad da Tu maT dasWirdebaT, TavianT enaze inglisuridan Targmnon, magram mirCevnia qarTulidan iTargmnos, radgan inglisuridan Targmnis dros raRac ikargeba.

– rogori iyo pirveli gamarjvebis pirveli emocia?

– ra Tqma unda, Zalian gamixarda. gansakuTrebiT, kanis erT-erT festivalze rom gaimarjva.

– vfiqrob, am patara qalaqisTvis misi mkvidris saerTaSoriso kinofestivalebze gamarjveba Zalian Rirebulia.

– albaT ki. sam-oTx festivalze rom waradgen da iqidan SesaniSnav gamoxmaurebebs mogweren, ra Tqma unda, gixaria. yazaxeTis festivalze aseTi ram moxda: gamoacxades prizi saukeTeso scenarisTvis, magram scenaris avtori ar gvyavs, titrebSic ki ar myavs moxseniebuli. maT scenaristebad SoTa gujabiZe da amiran vadaWkoria gamoacxades da Sesabamisi diplomic mogvces. isini titrebSi, rogorc memontaJeebi, ise weria. Cven yvela erTad vmuSaobdiT filmze, mxolod operatori iyo damoukidebeli, sxvas yvelafers erTad vakeTebdiT.

– da mainc, vin dawera scenari? Tu SegviZlia vTqvaT, rom iyaviT SesaniSnavi sameuli. . .

– ki, batono, ase iyos.

– radgan filmi aseTi kargi gamovida, is ki arada, amdeni prizic miiReT, xom ar gadaiRebdiT kidev raime axals?

– gadaRebas yovelTvis sxvas anazRaurebis gareSe ver daavaleb, araa lamazi. . . dRes inteleqtualuri Sroma, droc fuli Rirs da ase, ufulod, Zalian Znelia. festivlebze yvela avtors finansurad viRac udgas gverdiT. . .

– xom ar gifiqriaT saxelmwifos CarTva, xom arsebobs sxvadasxva proeqti?

– vnaxoT. ise Tu odesme movaxerxe, dokumentur films gadaviReb. ise Znelia es yvelaferi. . . jer ar maqvs gadawyvetili.

– am films kidev waradgenT romelime festivalze?

– ukve wardgenili maqvs (genuaSi, fineTSi, stokholmSi, folivudSi – amerikaSia aseTi festivali) da, ra Tqma unda, kidev warvadgen. aTobiT festivalze maqvs ganacxadi gagzavnili, saidanac pasuxs velodebi, ukve 38 festivalze seleqcias (SerCevas) elodeba, romelic maisamde unda Catardes. iq daajildoeben Tu ara films, CemTvis mTavari araa imitom, rom nominaciaSi gamarjveba mainc Jiuris gadawyvetilebaa, maTi subieqturi azria. Zalian kargia, rom iq, yvelgan, saqarTvelos saxeli gaiJRerebs. bevrma saqarTvelos Sesaxeb arcki icis. sxvaTa Soris, 10 seqtembramde, erTdroulad, 5 festivalze uCvenebdnen. dabolos, minda Zalian didi madloba gadavuxado gundis wevrebs, radgan TiToeulma maTganma uangarod, didi siyvaruliT gaakeTa yvelaferi da mgonia, rom Tu raime kargad gamodis, es maSin, roca Tanamoazreebi saqmes siyvaruliT akeTeben. CvenTanac ase iyo – yvelaferi keTdeboda erTad. . .

aqve Semoklebulad gTavazobT Teatrmcodne, lela oCigavas werils saxelwodebiT `ratom kvdebian saxelmwifo moxeleebi~, romelic sakuTar Sexedulebebs filmis irgvliv SesaniSnavad gvawvdis:

`anton Cexovma moTxroba 1883 wels dawera. moqmedebac swored im periodis ruseTSi xdeba. Tumca ironiiTa da satiruli aqcentebiT moTxrobili ambavi zogadsakacobrioa, Tanadroulicaa da saqarTvelos dRevandelobasac gamoxatavs. swored esaa filmis ZiriTadi xazi, romelsac avtori mkveTri da eqspresiuli gamomsaxveli saSualebebiT gamoxatavs.

filmSi arc moqmedebis zusti dro da adgili konkretdeba da zRvaric realobasa da warmosaxvas Soris Zneli dasadgenia. aseTi movlenebi saqarTvelos (da ara mxolod) nebismier uwyebaSi, nebismier qalaqSi, nebismieri rangis moxeleebs Soris SeiZleba ganviTardes. reJisori samoqmedo sivrceebs pirobiT interierebSi aqcevs, raRac gansakuTrebuli maxasiaTebeli detalebis TavaridebiTa da konkretul niSnebs zogad mocemulobad aqcevs. moqmedebis saqarTveloSi gadmotanasTan erTad, mixeil gabaiZem epoqac Secvala da Tanamedrove realobas moargo – saerTo panoramiT, situaciebiT, personaJebis xasiaTebiT. isini dRevandeli saqarTvelos mkvidrni arian, sxvadasxva fsiqotipis, Tvisebebis, cxovrebis wesisa da situaciuri qcevis, sxvadasxva socialuri safexuris tipuri da tipaJuri warmomadgenlebi. maT ar aqvT saxelebi da gvarebi da aqvT mxolod gamogonili da pirobiTi, Tumca kargad gasagebi/amosacnobi statusis gamomxatveli `gansazRvrebebi~. filmi mokle scenebadaa awyobili, epizodebi swrafad viTardeba da aqtiur temporitms qmnis. dialogebic aseTive swrafad monacvle da lakonuria. mixeil gabaiZe sxartad, mkveTri, eqspresiuli da metyveli xerxebiT qmnis saxedakarguli adamianis atmosferos da filmis saerTo xasiaTs. ormagi usaxoba da uadgiloba, sadme, nebismier sasurvel adgilas yofnisa Tu dabrunebis SeuZleblobis problema, mixeil gabaiZem pirobiT, Tavisufal da Ria finalSi moaqcia da metyveli, mravalniSna sazrisi mianiWa.~

vulocavT mixeil gabaiZes pirveli filmis pirvel warmatebebs, axali gamarjvebebis sawindari yofiliyos.