კარიკატურა – შარჟით გადმოცემული რეალობა
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karikatura saxviTi xelovnebis Janria, mxatvruli tipizaciis saSualeba, romelSic cxovrebiseuli movlenis an pirovnebis asaxvis dros gamoyenebulia SarJisa Dda groteskis xerxebi. is saqarTveloSi me-20 saukunis dasawyisSi gaxda popularuli. karikatura analitikis uwyinari gzaa, rasac xalxis nawili iumoriT, nawili ki agresiiT xvdeba. dRevandeli Cveni respondenti levan mironiZea, romelic am sferos TvalsaCino warmomadgenelia.
– rodis dainteresdiT karikaturiT?
– Tavidan peizaJebis xatviT davinteresdi, Semdeg realisturma naxatebma gamitaca. vxatavdi naxSiriT, fanqriTa da feradi pastelebiT. 7 wlis win karikaturiT davinteresdi da mivxvdi, rom gamomdioda sakmaod saintereso da gansxvavebul stilSi.
– quCaSi xatva rodis gadawyviteT?
– Cemma megobarma miTxra, rom misi Svili quCis musikosobiT fuls gamoimuSavebda. Aamis Semdeg gamiCnda azri, rom gavsuliyavi quCaSi da sakuTari naxatebiT Tanxa gamomemuSavebina. moviare Zveli Tbilisi da vipove adgili, sadac konkurencia naklebad iqneboda, turisti ki – bevri. ase mivadeqi sasurvel adgils, sadac xatva daviwye. Ppirveli ori dRe gamiWirda adaptacia, aravin maqcevda yuradRebas, xolo mesame dRes Cemi naxatebiT uamravi turisti dainteresda. imedi momeca da warmatebiT gavagrZele xatva.
– ra iyo Tqveni pirveli profesionaluri karikatura?
– pirveli karikatura saaxalwlo Temaze Sevqmeni da sakmaod sasacilo gamovida. davxate adamiani, romelic samsaxurSi mTeli dRis ganmavlobaSi gamudmebiT saubrobda telefonze.
– karikaturistebis nawili metroSi xatavs, radgan iq poulobs saxasiaTo adamianebs, zogi sxva xalxmraval adgils irCevs. Tqven?
– mec Zalian miyvars quCaSi xatva da adamianebTan komunikacia, Tumca es sezonuria da mxolod zafxulSia kargi, cudi amindi SeuZlebels xdis Ria sivrceSi muSaobas, Sesabamisad, SemkveTebis raodenobac mcirdeba. amitom Sevqmeni feisbuqgverdi, sadac viReb SekveTebs da vxatav saxelosnoSi.
– romel masalebs an teqnikas iyenebT yvelaze xSirad?
– yvelaze xSirad viyeneb Sav fanqars, lainers, markers da ferad fanqrebs.
– rogoria Tqveni samuSao procesi?
– SekveTas vxatav fotodan, romelsac Tavad msurveli migzavnis. is ideasac mTavazobs, Tu rogor unda, rom davxato. jer fanqriT movxazav eskizs, Semdeg lainers viyeneb konturebis dasafiqsireblad, bolos ki – ferad fanqrebs, Tu SemkveTs feradi karikatura unda, xolo Tu Sav-TeTri surs, maSin mxolod markers da lainers viyeneb, tonalobisTvis ki – Sav fanqars.
– portretuli karikaturis garda, xatavT Tu ara sxva stilSi da, Tqveni dakvirvebiT, romeli stilia ufro rTuli?
– diax, vxatav realistur stilSic. es gacilebiT rTulia. Ddidi dro sWirdeba da maqsimaluri sizustea saWiro.
– ra gavlena iqonia cifrulma teqnologiebma Tqvens profesiaze?
– uaryofiTs verafers vityvi, radgan mxolod xeliT vxatav. piriqiT, gamoviyene mobiluri telefoni, raTa onlain miviRo SekveTebi.
– Tqveni azriT, aris Tu ara dRes karikatura politikuri an religiuri brZolis iaraRi?
– amis magaliTebs sainformacio wyaroebSi xSirad ver vawydebi. dRes ufro intensiurad informaciuli omi mimdinareobs.
– rogor icavT balanss muSaobisas?
– balansis dacva mniSvnelovania. pirvel rigSi, vakeTeb aqcents sizusteze, msgavsebaze da Semdeg vaSarJeb pirovnebas misi hobis, saqmianobis Tu Tvisebebis gaTvaliswinebiT. fizikuri maxasiTeblebis zedmet utrirebas ar vaxden, Tumca zomierad saWiroa.
– Tqveni dakvirvebiT, karikaturas ramdenad Zlieri zemoqmedeba aqvs adamianze?
– Zalian didi pozitiuri gavlena aqvs ganwyobaze. iumori es isaa, rac yvelas gvWirdeba cxovrebis nebismier etapze.
– ra unarebia saWiro, rom Sedge profesional karikaturistad?
– xatvis niWi, survili, gawafuli xeli, Tematikis kargi aRqma da xedva. Aaseve, saWiroa sizusteze aqcenti, formebis gadideba-dapatarebis unari.
– rogor gesaxebaT karikaturis momavali?
– karikaturis momavali cifrul xatvaSia, radgan Zalian daiCagra dRes xeliT Seqmnili namuSevari. gacifrulebam advili gaxada msoflios nebismier wertilSi momxmareblisTvis misi miwodeba.
– dabolos, Tqvens gegmebze rom gviamboT. . .…
– isev da isev, minda, rom xeliT Sevqmna namuSevrebi, vapireb metad gamoviyeno sxvadasxva socialuri qseli. onlainSekveTebi sakmaod komfortulia saxelosnoSi muSaobisas, Tumca ar vwyvet quCaSi xatvaze fiqrs, radgan es Zalian bevr karg emocias mitovebs, Zalian cocxali da namdvilia. quCaSi xatva avTenturi procesia – jer kidev saukuneebis winaT mxatvars win edga pirovneba an hqonda peizaJi da es yvelaferi xatvis procesSi erT did kavSirs warmoadgenda.
