ნათლობისა და ჯვრისწერის დღეები სულ უფრო ხშირდება
oTar cinariZe 599 85 21 14 –
qedeli giorgi beriZe, Suaxeveli nodar zosiZe da TeTriwyaroeli koba begiaSvili 1961-1966 wlebSi saqarTvelos zooteqnikur-saveterinaro saswavlo-kvleviTi institutis veterinaruli fakultetis studentebi iyvnen. maT garda kidev 49 qaliSvili da Wabuki swavlobda am specialobaze. qveynis sxvadasxva raionsa da dedaqalaqSi mcxovrebi axalgazrdebi erTmaneTTan megobrobdnen da am urTierTobebs dResac agrZeleben, Tumca wuTisofelSi maTi raodenoba sagrZnoblad Semcirda. giorgi, nodari, koba, zemo maCxaaneli eTer kobaიZe ukve 80 wels arian gadacilebulni. weliwadSi erTxel kvlav ikribebian da xuTwliani studenturi urTierTobebis epizodebs ixseneben. yvela Sekrebis organizatori eTer kobaiZea. erT-erTi Sekrebisas man nodari Sio mRvimes monasterSi miipatiJa. es mipatiJeba wminda andria pirvelwodebulis xsenebis dRes daemTxva. nodari valSi ar darCa da megobari qalbatoni aWaraSi moipatiJa. eTerma moiloca TurqeTis respublikis qalaq trapizonSi da Cvens qveyanaSi – didaWaraSi, sadac qristeSobidan 37 wels wminda andria pirvelwodebuli da kidev ori mociquli – svimon kananeli da mataTa SemobrZandnen, taZari aages da saxareba iqadages. eTerma erTgul megobars mrwamszec Camougdo sityva da Seaxsena sruliad saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqis, uwmindesisa da unetaresis naTqvami: `roca vfiqrobT imaze, Tu ra aris qarTuli idea, mivdivarT im daskvnamde, rom qarTveli eris daniSnulebaa, iqadagos WeSmariti sarwmunoeba~. nodari kursze gamorCeuli studenti iyo. man umaRlesi saswavlebeli wiTel diplomze daamTavra. Sio mRvimes monasterSi eTeris mier naTqvamma wamierad daafiqra. man kargad icoda misi winaprebis istoria. mis mSobliur sofelSi, kerZod, qaSveTis teritoriaze axlac SemorCenilia marTlmadidebluri taZris naSTebi, rac ukeT gamoCnda, roca xuTi wlis win sxalTis eparqiis mTavarepiskopos meufe spiridonis locva-kurTxeviT, profesor tariel ebraliZis xelmZRvanelobiT, arqeologiuri gaTxrebi Catarda da samarxebsa da sxva artefaqtebs miakvlies. misi mexsierebidan arc is faqtia waSlili, soflis meCeTis zemirkvelSi Catanil qvebze soflis xojam marTlmadidebluri ornamentebi rom amotexa, TiTqosda amiT surda waeSala istoria qaSveTSi (jabniZeebi) qarTuli qristianuli samlocvelos arsebobisa. nodars WeSmariti sarwmunoebisken guli miuwevda. eTerTan erTad koba megiaSilic aqtiurobda. erTi Sexvedris dros megobars Sehpirda, Tu qristes rjulze moqcevas daapirebda, naTliad kobas airCevda. 80 wels gadacilebuli adamiani aWaris mTianeTSi mimdinare procesebsac akvirdeboda. im dResac ixsenebdnen, roca nodaris da eTeri, siZe Teimuraz beriZe uCambaSi Catarebuli sayovelTao naTlobis dRes sxalTelma da bolnelma mTavarepiskoposebma meufe spiridonma da meufe efremma monaTles, Semdeg xiWauris taZarSi jvaric daiweres. wuTisoflidan wasvlis win eTerma umcros Zmas qristes rjulze moqceva daubara. nodarma eTeris anderZi Seasrula. dadga is dRec, roca goneba gaunaTda da naTliadac Tanakurseli koba begiaSvili amoirCia. gamonaTlevis wminda giorgis saxelobis taZarSi Sedga nodaris naTloba, romelic dekanozma Ggiorgim (futkaraZe) Caatara.
– me da nodari Tanaxeobelebi varT. mis ojaxTan, SvilebTan megobruli da mezobluri urTierTobebi maqvs. pirveli SemTxvevaa, roca gamonaTlevis taZarSi 82 wlis adamiani moinaTla, rac marTlmadidebluri sarwmunoebisadmi. im didi Semobrunebis Sedegia, rasac mareTis xeobaSi vxedavT. imedia, nodari pirveli da ukanaskneli ar iqneba, – gviTxra dekanozma giorgim.
naTlobis dasrulebis Semdeg koba begiaSvils vesaubreT.
– 63 weli mokvdavi adamianisTvis didi droa. swored es xani gvakavSirebs me da nodars. institutSi Caricxvis pirveli dReebidanve gamorCeuli urTierTobebi Camogviyalibda. nodars verc qedel giorgi beriZes davaSoreb. es biWebi CemTvis usayvarlesi kuTxidan – aWaridan iyvnen. isini swavlisa da ganviTarebisken iyvnen midrekilni. maT Teoriuli codna praqtikaSi kargad gamoiyenes. nodari CemsaviT dResac muSaobs. giorgim aWaris mTianeTi datova da xelvaCauris raionis mSvenier sofel samebaSi sacxovrisi moiwyo. miyvars aWara, misi mTa da zRvispireTi da am siyvaruls Cemi giorgi da nodari aZliereben.
– didi Semobrunebis procesze, romelic am kuTxeSi dawyebulia, ras ityviT?
– nodari ukve qristes rjuls Seudga. axla jeri mis Svilebzea. imedia, male misi Svilebis naTlobazec Camoval. Tvals ar vujereb, roca xiWauris dasaxlebaSi, daba SuaxevSi, daba xuloSi axlad aSenebul taZrebs vxedav. taZrebi Sendeba daba qedaSi da Suaxevis raionis sofel furtios elvauris ubanSi. yovelive es sruliad saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqis, uwmindesisa da unetaresis ilia meoris da sxalTeli mTavarepiskoposis meufe spiridonis locva-kurTxeviTaa. imasac vxedav, rom ucxo Zalebi kvlav cdiloben qveynis am umSvenieres kuTxeSi mcxovrebi adamianebi isev bnelSi datovon. is Cadri, romelic aqaurma qalebma cecxls misces, isev Tavs moaxvion. mwams, rom aWara imave wesiT icxovrebs, romliTac Cveni winaprebi cxovrobdnen.
– aseT ganacxads ris safuZvelze akeTebT?
– nodari da giorgi qarTuli sityvis, erovnuli poeziis didi moyvarulebi arian. maT Semayvares fridon xalvaSi da zurab gorgilaZe. es ori Rirseuli adamiani axla baTumis sakaTedro taZris ezoSi ganisvenebs. mexsierebidan ar amomdis is sityvebi, romlebic 76 wlis fridon xalvaSma warmoTqva, roca igi uwmindesma da unetaresma ilia meorem monaTla: `me Cemi winaprebis ZirZvel mrwamss davubrundi~. es maSin Zalian xmamaRali ganacxadi iyo… an kidev, roca uwmindesma da unetaresma brZana: `Cveni qristianobis akvani aWaraSi dairwa~. sxalTis taZari Cveni saxe da saficaria. is wlebi kargad maxsovs, roca mis kedlebs xavsi hqonda modebuli, saxuravidan wyali Camodioda, uZvirfasesi freskebi nadgurdeboda. axla igi TvalsaCino samonastro kompleqsia. igive kaloTaSi eklesiis restavracia-konservacia mimdinareobs. aRar gagviWirdeba xixanis cixeze asvla da im RirsSesaniSnaobebis naxva, rac cixis restavracia-konservacias, wmida giorgis samlocvelos ganaxlebis Sedegia. samwuxarod, mavanni Tavisas ar iSlian, gaqristianebis bunebriv process uaryofiTad ekidebian, magram rogorc dekanozma giorgim gviTxra: – yvelaferi kargad iqneba. im dRes taZarSi marto nodar zoiZe ar inaTleboda, iyo jvriswerac. aseTi dReebi ki xSiria da momavalSic gagrZeldeba.